Halayen Lantarki na Da'irar Welding a Matsakaicin Mitar Inverter Spot Welding Machine

Da'irar walda wani abu ne mai mahimmanci a cikin injin inverter tabo mai walƙiya, alhakin isar da wutar lantarki da ake buƙata don aikin walda. Fahimtar halayen lantarki na da'irar walda yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da ingantaccen aikin walda mai inganci. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika da lantarki halaye na waldi kewaye a cikin wani matsakaici mita inverter tabo waldi inji.

1. Samar da Wutar Lantarki: Wutar lantarki shine tushen farko na makamashin lantarki a cikin da'irar walda. A matsakaiciyar mitar inverter tabo waldi na'ura, wutar lantarki yawanci ya ƙunshi mai gyarawa da madaidaicin madaidaicin DC. Mai gyara yana jujjuya wutar AC mai shigowa zuwa wutar DC, yayin da madaidaicin madaidaicin DC yana fitar da ripple ɗin wutar lantarki, yana samar da tsayayyen wutar lantarki na DC don kewayen walda.
2. Inverter: Inverter wani muhimmin sashi ne wanda ke canza ikon DC daga wutar lantarki zuwa babban ƙarfin AC. Ya ƙunshi na'urorin semiconductor masu ƙarfi, irin su insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBTs), waɗanda ke canza wutar lantarki ta DC a babban mitar (yawanci a cikin kewayon kilohertz da yawa). Ayyukan jujjuyawar inverter yana sarrafa walda na halin yanzu kuma yana ba da damar daidaitaccen tsari na tsarin walda.
3. Transformer: Transformer a cikin da'irar walda ita ce ke da alhakin tashi ko saukar da wutar lantarki da kuma jigilar makamashin lantarki zuwa na'urorin walda. Ya ƙunshi firamare da na sakandare, tare da iskar farko da aka haɗa da inverter da na biyun da aka haɗa da na'urorin walda. Matsakaicin jujjuyawar wutar lantarki yana ƙayyade canjin ƙarfin lantarki kuma yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen cimma yanayin walda da ake buƙata da fitarwar wutar lantarki.
4. Welding Electrodes: A walda lantarki su ne wuraren lamba inda lantarki halin yanzu wuce ta cikin workpiece, samar da weld. Yawanci ana yin su ne da wani abu mai ɗaukar nauyi, kamar tagulla, kuma an ƙirƙira su don jure yanayin zafi da zafi da ake samarwa yayin aikin walda. Halayen lantarki na na'urorin walda, gami da juriya da wurin tuntuɓar su, suna shafar aikin da'irar walda baki ɗaya.
5. Tsarin Sarrafa: Tsarin sarrafawa a cikin na'urar waldawa ta matsakaicin mitar inverter tana sa ido da daidaita sigogin lantarki na da'irar walda. Ya haɗa da na'urori masu auna firikwensin, kamar na yanzu da na'urori masu ƙarfin lantarki, waɗanda ke ba da amsa ga sashin sarrafawa. Naúrar sarrafawa tana aiwatar da wannan bayanin kuma tana daidaita mitar jujjuyawar inverter, zagayowar aiki, da sauran sigogi don kiyaye yanayin walda mai tsayayye.

Halayen lantarki na da'irar walda a cikin matsakaiciyar mitar inverter tabo waldi na'ura suna da mahimmanci don samun nasara da ingantaccen ayyukan walda. Fahimtar aikin samar da wutar lantarki, inverter, transformer, electrodes na walda, da tsarin sarrafawa yana ba masu aiki damar inganta tsarin walda da tabbatar da ingantaccen aikin lantarki. Ta yin la'akari da sarrafa waɗannan halaye na lantarki, masu amfani za su iya cimma ingantattun walda tare da madaidaicin iko akan sigogin walda.