Matakan Gyara don Lalacewar Welding a Injinan Walƙar Buda

Lalacewar walda na iya faruwa a lokacin aikin walda, yana lalata inganci da amincin walda.Sanin ingantattun matakan gyara don magance waɗannan lahani yana da mahimmanci ga masu walda da ƙwararrun masu amfani da injin walda.Wannan labarin ya bincika dabarun magance lahani na walda, yana nuna mahimmancin su wajen samun abin dogaro da ingancin walda.

Matakan Gyara don Lalacewar walda a cikin Injinan walda:

1. Porosity: Don magance porosity, wanda ya bayyana a matsayin kananan ramuka a cikin weld, welders ya kamata tabbatar da dace tsaftacewa da degreasing na workpiece saman kafin waldi.Sarrafa kwararar iskar gas da yin amfani da daidaitattun sigogin walda, kamar na yanzu da ƙarfin lantarki, na iya taimakawa wajen hana porosity.
2. Rashin Fusion: A lokuta na rashin isassun haɗakarwa tsakanin walda da kayan tushe, masu walda ya kamata su ƙara ƙarfin walda ko rage saurin walda don haɓaka shigar ciki.Shirye-shiryen gefen da ya dace, dacewa, da ƙirar haɗin gwiwa suna da mahimmanci don tabbatar da isasshen haɗuwa.
3. A karkashin kasa: Don magance lullube, tsagi a gefuna Weld, masu ba da izinin zai iya rage walda na yanzu ko sauri don sarrafa shigarwar zafi.Yin amfani da na'urar walda da kyau da kyau da kuma guje wa saƙa da yawa na iya taimakawa wajen hana yankewa.
4. Weld Spatter mai wuce gona da iri: Rage yanayin walda da daidaita saurin ciyarwar waya na iya rage wuce gona da iri na walda, wanda ke nufin ɗigon ƙarfe da aka fitar yayin walda.Tsaftace filaye masu aiki da yin amfani da iskar garkuwa da ta dace kuma na iya taimakawa wajen hana zubewa.
5. Cracking: Don magance fatattaka, masu walda za su iya aiwatar da dabarun zafin jiki, maganin zafi na damuwa, ko hanyoyin peening.Tsarin haɗin gwiwa da ya dace, zaɓin kayan abu, da guje wa sanyaya kwatsam na iya hana fashewa.
6. Shigar da bai cika ba: Ƙara walda a halin yanzu, daidaita kusurwar lantarki, ko amfani da girman girman lantarki na iya inganta shigar ciki da maganin shigar da bai cika ba.Shirye-shiryen haɗin gwiwa da ya dace da kuma guje wa gibin haɗin gwiwa da yawa suna da mahimmanci.
7. Kuskure: Misalignment na workpieces za a iya gyara ta realigning da repositioning su daidai.Isasshen matsawa da yin amfani da kayan aiki a lokacin walda na iya taimakawa wajen hana rashin daidaituwa.

A ƙarshe, fahimtar matakan gyara don lahanin walda a cikin injunan walda na butt yana da mahimmanci don samun abin dogaro da ingantaccen walda.Magance porosity, rashin fusion, undercut, wuce kima weld spatter, fatattaka, shigar da bai cika ba, da rashin daidaituwa ya ƙunshi dabaru da gyare-gyare daban-daban a cikin sigogin walda.Ta hanyar amfani da waɗannan dabarun, masu walda da ƙwararru za su iya inganta hanyoyin walda, hana lahani, da saduwa da ƙa'idodin masana'antu.Jaddada mahimmancin matakan gyara suna tallafawa ci gaba a cikin fasahar walda, inganta haɓakar ƙarfe a cikin aikace-aikacen masana'antu daban-daban.