Nui nā ʻano nānā no nā hui solder i loko o ka mīkini kuʻi wili ʻana ma waena o ka pinepine

Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā mīkini wiliwili wahi ma waena o nā ʻoihana like ʻole no ko lākou pono a me ka pololei i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea. ʻO kahi ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka maikaʻi a me ka hilinaʻi o nā huahana welded ʻo ka nānā ʻana i nā hui solder. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i kekahi mau ʻano no ka nānā ʻana i nā hui solder i ka wiliwī kikoʻī.

1. Nānā Kiʻi: ʻO ka nānā ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona kekahi o nā ala maʻalahi a maikaʻi hoʻi no ka loiloi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka hui pū ʻana. Nānā nā mea nānā i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i nā welds me ka maka ʻōlohelohe, e ʻimi ana i nā hemahema ʻike ʻia e like me ke ʻano like ʻole, nā hakahaka, a i ʻole ka spter nui. ʻOiai hiki i kēia ʻano ke ʻike i nā pilikia ʻikea, ʻike paha ia i nā hemahema o loko i ʻike ʻole ʻia ma ka ʻili.
2. Nānā X-ray: ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka X-ray he ʻano hoʻāʻo ʻino ʻole e hāʻawi i kahi ʻike piha o ka maikaʻi hui solder. Hiki i nā mea nānā ke ʻike i nā hemahema o loko e like me nā hakahaka, nā māwae, a me ka hoʻopaʻa pono ʻole. Ma ka hele ʻana i nā kukui X ma o nā welds a me ka hopu ʻana i nā kiʻi i hopena ʻia, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole o ke kūkulu ʻana me ka ʻole o ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻāpana welded.
3. Ka ho'āʻo ultrasonic: ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka ultrasonic e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hawewe kani kiʻekiʻe e nānā i nā hono solder. Hiki i kēia ʻano hana ke ʻike i nā hemahema ma ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano o ka laha ʻana o nā hawewe kani ma o ka mea. Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia nā hoʻololi i nā ʻano nalu i nā pilikia e like me ke porosity, ka hui ʻole ʻana, a i ʻole ka lawa ʻole o ke komo ʻana. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka ultrasonic he wikiwiki, hilinaʻi, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana kiʻekiʻe.
4. ʻO ka hoʻokolohua Microscopy: ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka microscopy e pili ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā hui solder no ka nānā kikoʻī. Hiki i nā microscopes Optical a i ʻole electron ke hōʻike i nā kikoʻī maikaʻi o ka hale hui, e like me nā palena o ka palaoa, nā pūhui intermetallic, a me ka maikaʻi o ka pilina. Pono kēia ʻano hana no ka noiʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana no ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā ʻāpana wili.
5. Nānā Penetrant Dye: Hoʻohana ʻia ka nānā ʻana i ka wai no ka ʻike ʻana i nā hemahema o ka ʻili. Hoʻopili ʻia kahi kala kala i ka ʻili o ka weld, a ma hope o kekahi manawa, hoʻohana ʻia kahi mea hoʻomohala. Inā loaʻa nā māwae a i ʻole nā ​​puka, e komo ka wai i loko o ia mau mea. Pono kēia ʻano hana no ka ʻike ʻana i nā hemahema i hiki ke hoʻololi i ka paʻa o ka hui.

I ka hopena, ʻo ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka maikaʻi o nā ʻāpana solder i nā mīkini wiliwili wahi waena he mea koʻikoʻi no ka kūpaʻa o nā huahana welded. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hui pū ʻana o nā ʻano nānā, me ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻike, ka nānā ʻana i ka X-ray, ka hoʻāʻo ultrasonic, ka nānā ʻana i ka microscopy, a me ka nānā ʻana i ka dye penetrant, hiki i nā mea hana ke nānā pono i nā welds a hana i nā hana hoʻoponopono inā pono. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ala kona mau ikaika a me nā palena, e hana ana i kahi ala multi-faceted i ke ala maikaʻi loa e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka hilinaʻi o nā ʻāpana welded.