Resistance spot welding yog cov txheej txheem siv dav hauv kev tsim khoom thiab kev tsim kho. Nws koom nrog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm ob lossis ntau dua cov ntawv hlau los ntawm kev siv lub zog thiab hluav taws xob tam sim no los tsim cov vuam. Qhov tshwm sim vuam pob qij txha muaj ntau yam tshwj xeeb uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nkag siab txog qhov zoo thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov welding. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tshawb txog cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm vuam cov pob qij txha uas tsim los ntawm qhov chaw vuam tshuab.
- Nugget Size:Ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov loj ntawm weld nugget. Lub nugget yog lub pas dej molten hlau tsim ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev sib cuag ntawm cov electrodes. Nws yuav tsum muaj qhov loj me thiab cov duab, uas tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov tsis sib xws thiab cov khoom tuab. Ib qho zoo tagnrho nugget feem ntau yog puag ncig thiab sib xws hauv qhov loj, qhia txog qhov muaj zog thiab txhim khu kev qha.
- Qhov tob tob:Qhov tob uas qhov vuam txuas mus rau hauv cov khoom siv yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov zoo ntawm vuam. Kev nkag mus kom raug ua kom muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov nplooj ntawv tau koom nrog. Kev nkag mus tsis tiav tuaj yeem ua rau qhov sib koom ua ke tsis muaj zog, thaum kev nkag mus ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau hlawv-los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov khoom.
- Weld Spatter:Thaum lub sij hawm vuam txheej txheem, me me molten hlau droplets tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm ntawm lub nugget thiab tsaws rau ntawm qhov chaw ib puag ncig. Cov tee dej no, hu ua weld spatter, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov tsos thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev sib koom tes. High-quality welds nthuav tawm tsawg heev spatter.
- Weld Uniformity:Ib qho zoo sib xws thiab zoo ib yam weld yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua tiav cov qauv kev ncaj ncees. Kev hloov pauv hauv qhov loj me, qhov tob tob, lossis kev faib hluav taws xob thoob plaws hauv qhov sib koom ua ke tuaj yeem ua rau cov chaw tsis muaj zog lossis qhov tsis xws luag uas cuam tshuam rau qhov vuam lub zog.
- Interfacial Bond:Qhov sib cuam tshuam ntawm ob daim hlau yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov hlau. Ib qho kev sib koom ua ke zoo ua kom cov ntawv ua haujlwm zoo li ib chav tsev, txhim kho cov qauv kev ntseeg siab. Kev sib txuas ntawm lub ntsej muag tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem ua rau kev sib cais lossis delamination ntawm nplooj ntawv.
- Heat-Affected Zone (HAZ):Nyob ib puag ncig lub nugget yog thaj chaw muaj kev kub ntxhov, qhov twg cov hlau muaj kev sib txawv ntawm cov thermal cuam tshuam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom txo qis HAZ qhov loj me kom tsis txhob muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom siv, xws li hardness lossis brittleness, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm vuam.
- Surface Appearance:Qhov pom ntawm qhov sib txuas ntawm qhov sib txuas feem ntau yog qhov qhia txog nws qhov zoo. Ib qho kev ua haujlwm zoo tiv thaiv qhov chaw vuam yuav tsum muaj qhov du thiab zoo ib yam, tsis muaj qhov tsis sib xws, tawg, lossis tawg ntau dhau.
- Kev kuaj thiab tshuaj xyuas:Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev ntseeg siab ntawm qhov chaw welds, ntau yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj thiab kev puas tsuaj yog ua haujlwm. Cov no suav nrog kev kuaj pom, kuaj ultrasonic, kuaj X-ray, thiab kuaj tev, thiab lwm yam.
Hauv kev xaus, kev nkag siab txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov pob qij txha uas ua los ntawm qhov chaw vuam tshuab yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua tau zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha welds. Cov neeg tsim khoom thiab cov kws tshaj lij vuam yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov yam ntxwv no kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom siv welded ua tau raws li cov qauv xav tau ntawm lub zog thiab ua haujlwm ntev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb xws li kev tsim tsheb thiab kev tsim hluav taws xob. Kev cob qhia kom raug, kev tswj xyuas qhov tseeb, thiab kev tswj xyuas kev tswj xyuas zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom zoo dua qhov chaw welds.
Post lub sij hawm: Sep-13-2023