Kev ntsuam xyuas kev puas tsuaj ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ntsuas kev ncaj ncees thiab lub zog ntawm qhov chaw welds uas tsim los ntawm nruab nrab zaus inverter chaw vuam tshuab. Los ntawm kev xa cov qauv weld mus rau kev ntsuam xyuas, cov tuam txhab tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov zoo ntawm qhov vuam, txheeb xyuas qhov muaj peev xwm tsis muaj zog, thiab xyuas kom ua raws li cov qauv kev lag luam. Kab lus no muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev kuaj kev puas tsuaj uas feem ntau ua haujlwm hauv nruab nrab zaus inverter chaw vuam tshuab.
- Tensile Testing: Tensile testing yog ib txoj kev kuaj kev puas tsuaj uas tau siv los ntsuas lub zog thiab qhov ductility ntawm qhov chaw welds. Hauv qhov kev sim no, tus qauv weld yog raug rau axial rub quab yuam kom txog thaum tsis ua tiav. Kev siv quab yuam thiab qhov tshwm sim deformation raug sau tseg, tso cai rau cov kws tsim khoom los txiav txim siab txog qhov tsis xws li lub zog tensile kawg, lub zog tawm los, thiab elongation. Kev ntsuas tensile muab kev nkag siab zoo rau cov khoom siv kho tshuab thiab lub peev xwm thauj khoom ntawm qhov chaw welds.
- Shear Testing: Kev ntsuam xyuas shear ntsuas qhov tsis kam ntawm qhov chaw welds rau cov quab yuam siv thaum uas tig mus rau lub dav hlau weld. Hauv qhov kev sim no, tus qauv weld yog raug rau kev thauj khoom hla mus txog thaum tawg. Qhov siab tshaj plaws load txhawb nqa los ntawm weld qhia nws lub zog shear. Kev ntsuam xyuas shear pab ntsuas qhov weld qhov kev tiv thaiv rau qhov tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub ntsej muag, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov ntawv thov uas cov shear loads yog qhov tseem ceeb.
- Khoov Kev Xeem: Khoov kuaj ntsuas qhov vuam qhov ductility thiab qhov zoo ntawm fusion ntawm cov khoom sib koom. Hauv qhov kev sim no, tus qauv weld yog khoov ntawm ib lub kaum ntse ntse kom induce deformation raws lub weld axis. Cov qauv raug tshuaj xyuas rau qhov tsis xws luag xws li cov kab nrib pleb, tsis muaj fusion, lossis kev nkag tsis tiav. Kev ntsuas khoov muab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub vuam lub peev xwm los tiv thaiv bending loads thiab nws tsis kam rau nkig tawg.
- Macroscopic Examination: Kev ntsuam xyuas macroscopic suav nrog kev pom qhov kev tshuaj xyuas qhov hla ntawm qhov chaw vuam los ntsuas nws cov qauv sab hauv thiab muaj qhov tsis xws luag. Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas no tuaj yeem qhia qhov qhia txog qhov tsis raug fusion, voids, tawg, lossis lwm yam tsis zoo. Nws muab kev nkag siab macro-theem ntawm lub vuam txoj kev ncaj ncees thiab tuaj yeem qhia ntxiv kev tshuaj xyuas lossis kev sim.
Kev kuaj kev puas tsuaj, xws li kev sim tensile, kev xeem shear, khoov kuaj, thiab kev kuaj macroscopic, yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ntsuas qhov zoo thiab kev ua tau zoo ntawm qhov chaw welds uas tsim los ntawm nruab nrab zaus inverter chaw vuam tshuab. Cov kev ntsuam xyuas no muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv kho tshuab, lub peev xwm thauj khoom, kev sib raug zoo ntawm lub ntsej muag, thiab cov qauv zoo nkauj. Los ntawm kev sim ua kom puas tsuaj, cov neeg tsim khoom tuaj yeem xyuas kom meej tias qhov chaw welds ua tau raws li cov qauv xav tau, txhim khu kev ntseeg tau ntawm cov khoom, thiab tswj cov neeg siv khoom kev ntseeg siab hauv ntau yam kev siv.
Post lub sij hawm: May-23-2023