Ngwọta ntụpọ mgbochi bụ usoro a na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ichepụta usoro, ọkachasị na ụlọ ọrụ ụgbọ ala na nke ikuku. Usoro a gụnyere ijikọta mpempe akwụkwọ ígwè ọnụ site n'itinye okpomọkụ na nrụgide n'ebe ụfọdụ. N'ime afọ ndị gafeworonụ, ọganihu na nkà na ụzụ emeela ka mmepe na ntinye nke mechanization na automation na igwe mgbado ọkụ na-eguzogide, na-eme ka arụmọrụ, nkenke, na mmepụta ihe n'ozuzu ya.
Mechanization na mgbochi ntụpọ ịgbado ọkụ gụnyere ojiji nke roboti ogwe aka na fixtures jide na idobe workpieces. Nke a na-ewepụ mkpa ọrụ aka na usoro ịgbado ọkụ, nke ọ bụghị nanị na-eme ka mma nke welds dịkwuo mma kamakwa ọ na-ebelata ihe ize ndụ nke ike ọgwụgwụ na mmerụ ahụ onye ọrụ. Ogwe aka robotic nwere ike na-etinye nrụgide kwesịrị ekwesị ma na-ejikwa oke ịgbado ọkụ, na-ebute otu na welds dị elu.
Automation na-ewe usoro nrụzigharị n'ihu site n'itinye sistemu njikwa kọmputa na ihe mmetụta n'ime usoro ịgbado ọkụ. Sistemụ ndị a nwere ike nyochaa oke dị iche iche dị ka okpomọkụ, voltaji, na ugbu a n'oge ịgbado ọkụ. Ọ bụrụ na achọpụtara ndahie ọ bụla sitere na parampat ndị etinyere, sistemụ ahụ nwere ike ime mgbanwe ozugbo iji hụ na ịdị mma weld ka na-agbanwe agbanwe. Ọzọkwa, akpaaka na-enye ohere maka njikọ nke usoro ọhụụ nke nwere ike nyochaa welds maka ntụpọ, na-ahụ na ọ bụ naanị ngwaahịa dị elu na-ahapụ ahịrị mmepụta.
Uru nke mechanization na automation na mgbochi ntụpọ ịgbado ọkụ dị ọtụtụ. Nke mbụ, ha na-abawanye mmepụta mmepụta ihe. Igwe nwere ike na-arụ ọrụ na-aga n'ihu na-enweghị nkwụsịtụ, na-eme ka mmepụta dị elu na usoro mmepụta dị mkpụmkpụ. Ọ bụghị naanị na arụmọrụ a na-ebelata ọnụ ahịa mmepụta kamakwa na-enyere ndị na-emepụta aka imezu ihe ndị na-abawanye ụba na ahịa asọmpi.
Na mgbakwunye, igwe na akpaaka na-eme ka ịdịmma na nkwekọ nke welds dị mma. Ndị na-arụ ọrụ mmadụ nwere ike iwebata mgbanwe dị iche iche na usoro ịgbado ọkụ, na-ebute ntụpọ na enweghị nkwekọrịta. N'aka nke ọzọ, igwe na-arụ ọrụ welds na njikwa ziri ezi, na-ebelata ohere nke ntụpọ na ịrụgharị ọrụ. Nke a na-eduga n'ikpeazụ ngwaahịa njedebe dị elu.
Ọzọkwa, iji igwe mechanized na akpaghị aka na-eguzogide ebe ịgbado ọkụ na-akwalite nchekwa ebe ọrụ. Site n'iwepụ ndị ọrụ mmadụ na gburugburu ebe ịgbado ọkụ dị ize ndụ, ihe ize ndụ nke ihe mberede na mmerụ ahụ na-ebelata nke ukwuu. Nke a na-eme ka ọnọdụ nchekwa dị mma maka ndị ọrụ ma na-ebelata ụgwọ ụlọ ọrụ.
Na mmechi, ngwa nke mechanization na automation na mgbochi ntụpọ ịgbado ọkụ igwe agbanweela mgbanwe n'ichepụta ụlọ ọrụ. Ọ bụghị naanị na ọ na-abawanye arụmọrụ, ogo weld ka mma, yana nchekwa nchekwa n'ebe ọrụ mana enyekwara ndị nrụpụta ohere ka ha nọgide na-asọmpi n'ahịa zuru ụwa ọnụ. Dị ka nkà na ụzụ na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu, anyị nwere ike ịtụ anya ka ọ pụta ìhè ọbụna karị n'ọhịa nke nkwụsịtụ ịgbado ọkụ, na-emewanyewanyewanye na mpaghara mmepụta ihe.
Oge nzipu: Sep-20-2023
