Ngwọta ntụpọ mgbochi bụ usoro njikọta nke a na-ejikarị na ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ụgbọ ala, ikuku ikuku, na nrụpụta elektrọnik. N'oge usoro ịgbado ọkụ, okpomọkụ na-apụghị izere ezere, na mmepụta okpomọkụ a nwere ike imetụta àgwà na iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke weld. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-enyocha usoro mmepụta okpomọkụ na igwe mgbado ọkụ na-eguzogide ma nyochaa isi ihe na-emetụta mmepụta okpomọkụ a.
Usoro Ọgbọ Okpomọkụ
Na mgbochi ntụpọ ịgbado ọkụ, abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa metal workpieces na-ejikọta ọnụ site n'itinye nrụgide na-agafe a elu eletriki ugbu a site na kọntaktị ebe. A na-emepụta ọkụ bụ isi n'ihi usoro ndị a:
- Nguzogide kpo oku: Ka ọkụ eletrik na-agafe na mpempe ígwè, nguzogide nke ihe na-emepụta okpomọkụ. Okpomọkụ a dị kpọmkwem na nguzogide nke ihe na square nke ugbu a na-agafe na ha, dị ka iwu Joule kọwara.
- Kpọtụrụ Nguzogide: The kọntaktị iguzogide n'etiti electrode na workpiece na-emekwa ka okpomọkụ ọgbọ. Ọ na-emetụta ọnọdụ elu, ịdị ọcha, na nrụgide etinyere na ebe kọntaktị.
- Ọnwụ Hysteresis: Na ihe ferromagnetic, dị ka nchara, hysteresis ọnwụ na-apụta n'ihi mgbanwe ngwa ngwa na ike ndọta na-ebute site na mgbanwe nke ugbu a. Ọnwụ a na-ebute mmepụta okpomọkụ ọzọ.
Ihe Na-emetụta
Ọtụtụ ihe nwere ike imetụta oke ọkụ a na-ebute na ebe mgbado ọkụ:
- Welding Ugbu a: Ịba ụba nke ịgbado ọkụ ugbu a ga-eduga n'ọgbọ okpomọkụ dị elu n'ihi mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ugbu a na okpomọkụ.
- Electrode Force: Ike electrode dị elu nwere ike ịbawanye mmepụta okpomọkụ site na imeziwanye kọntaktị n'etiti electrodes na workpieces.
- Electrode ihe: Nhọrọ nke ihe electrode nwere ike imetụta ọgbọ okpomọkụ. Electrodes sitere na ihe ndị nwere nguzogide ọkụ eletrik dị elu, dị ka ọla kọpa, na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo ọkụ.
- Ihe eji arụ ọrụ: Nguzogide eletriki nke ihe eji arụ ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ dị oke mkpa na mmepụta okpomọkụ. Ihe ndị nwere nguzogide dị elu, dị ka igwe anaghị agba nchara, na-emepụta okpomọkụ karịa ihe ndị nwere nguzogide dị ala, dị ka aluminom.
- Oge ịgbado ọkụ: Ogologo oge ịgbado ọkụ nwere ike iduga n'ọgbọ okpomọkụ ka ọ na-enwekwu oge iji gbakọta na weld interface.
- Geometry NDỤMỌDỤ Electrode: Ụdị na ọnọdụ nke ndụmọdụ electrode na-emetụta nkwụsị kọntaktị, nke na-emetụta mmepụta okpomọkụ.
Na mgbochi ntụpọ ịgbado ọkụ, ịghọta usoro nke okpomọkụ ọgbọ na ihe na-emetụta ya dị oké mkpa maka nweta elu-edu welds. Site na iji nlezianya na-achịkwa paramita dị ka ịgbado ọkụ ugbu a, ike electrode, na nhọrọ ihe, ndị na-emepụta nwere ike ịkwalite usoro ịgbado ọkụ iji mepụta nkwonkwo siri ike na nke a pụrụ ịdabere na ya ma na-ebelata ikike nke mmebi nke oke okpomọkụ kpatara. Nke a ihe ọmụma na-eme ka mkpokọta arụmọrụ na irè nke iguzogide ntụpọ ịgbado ọkụ dị iche iche ulo oru ngwa.
Oge nzipu: Sep-25-2023