Usoro maka ịchọpụta ogo Weld Point n'igwe mgbado ọkụ na-eguzogide

Nkwenye ntụpọ nguzogide bụ usoro a na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ime ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe iji sonyere ihe ndị na-emepụta ígwè nke ọma. Ịhụ na ịdị mma nke weld point dị oké mkpa iji nọgide na-eguzosi ike n'ezi ihe na nchekwa nke ngwaahịa ikpeazụ. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-atụle usoro maka ịchọpụta weld point quality na iguzogide ntụpọ ịgbado ọkụ igwe.

Nkwekọrịta ntụpọ ịgbado ọkụ bụ usoro ebe a na-ejikọta iberibe ọla abụọ site n'itinye okpomọkụ na nrụgide na isi ihe. Ogo nke weld ebe dabere na ihe dị iche iche, gụnyere paramita ịgbado ọkụ, ihe onwunwe, na ọnọdụ nke welding electrodes. Ịchọta na ijide n'aka na ịdị mma nke isi ihe weld ndị a dị mkpa iji gbochie ntụpọ ma nọgide na-enwe ntụkwasị obi nke ihe ndị a na-agbanye ọkụ.

Ụzọ maka ịchọpụta ogo Weld Point

1. Nyocha anya: Ụzọ kachasị mfe iji chọpụta ịdị mma weld bụ site na nlele anya. Ndị na-arụ ọrụ nwere nkà nwere ike nyochaa ebe weld maka adịghị mma dịka mgbawa, oghere, ma ọ bụ ntinye ezughị ezu. Nyocha anya na-enye nzaghachi ozugbo ma na-abụkarị usoro nchebe mbụ na njikwa mma.
2. Nnwale Ultrasonic: Nnwale Ultrasonic bụ usoro na-adịghị emebi emebi nke na-eji ebili mmiri dị elu na-eme ihe iji nyochaa nhazi ime weld. Ọ nwere ike ịchọpụta ntụpọ dị n'ime nke nwere ike agaghị ahụ ya site na nlele anya, dị ka mgbawa zoro ezo ma ọ bụ oghere.
3. Nyocha X-ray: Nyocha X-ray bụ ụzọ ọzọ na-adịghị emebi emebi nke na-enye nkọwa zuru ezu nke nhazi ime weld. Ọ dị irè nke ukwuu n'ịchọpụta ntụpọ dị n'ime yana hụ na iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke isi weld dị oke egwu.
4. Weld ugbu a na nlekota voltaji: nlekota nke ịgbado ọkụ ugbu a na voltaji n'oge ịgbado ọkụ usoro nwere ike inye ezigbo oge ozi banyere àgwà nke weld. Ngbanwe sitere na paramita akọwapụtara nwere ike igosi nsogbu na weld, dị ka kọntaktị adịghị mma ma ọ bụ enweghị ndakọrịta.
5. Nnwale shear na tensile: Iji chọpụta ike n'ibu nke weld, enwere ike idobe ihe nlele na shear na ule tensile. Nnwale ndị a na-ekpebi ike weld nwere ike iguzogide ndị agha mpụga wee hụ na ọ na-emezu nkọwapụta ike achọrọ.
6. Nyocha Microstructural: Nyocha microstructural gụnyere inyocha microstructure weld n'okpuru microscope. Usoro a nwere ike ikpughe ozi gbasara usoro ọka weld, nke nwere ike imetụta akụrụngwa ya.
7. Nlele nke penetrant agba: Nnwale penetrant dye bụ usoro a na-eji achọpụta ntụpọ elu na welds. A na-etinye ihe eji esiji eme ihe n'elu weld ahụ, a na-ehichapụkwa ihe ọ bụla a na-eji esiji eme ihe. Agba ahụ ga-abanye n'ime ntụpọ dị n'elu, na-eme ka a na-ahụ ya n'okpuru ìhè UV.
8. Nnwale ihe ndọbatara: Usoro a dabara adaba maka ịchọpụta ntụpọ dị n'elu na nso nso na ihe ferromagnetic. A na-etinye irighiri ihe ndọta n'ọrụ na weld ahụ, a na-achọpụtakwa ihe ọ bụla na-akpaghasị ihe na mpaghara magnetik kpatara nrụrụ.

Ịhụ na àgwà nke weld points na-eguzogide ntụpọ igwe ịgbado ọkụ dị oké mkpa maka ịnọgide na-enwe iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke welded components. Iji nchikota nke nlele anya na ụzọ nyocha nke na-adịghị emebi emebi dị ka nyocha ultrasonic, nyocha X-ray, na weld nke ugbu a nwere ike inyere aka chọpụta ntụpọ na nkwụsị site na ụkpụrụ àgwà. Nnwale igwe na nyocha microstructural na-ahụ n'ihu na welds zutere ike achọrọ na nkọwa nhazi. Site n'itinye usoro ndị a, ndị na-emepụta nwere ike ịmepụta ngwaahịa welded dị elu na obi ike.