M'mafakitale, kusunga magwiridwe antchito komanso moyo wautali wa zida ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kuti njira zopangira zosalala zikuyenda bwino. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakukonza uku ndi ukhondo wa makina ndi zigawo zake. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana njira yoyeretsera ya workpieces ntchito sing'anga-pafupipafupi mwachindunji panopa (MFDC) malo kuwotcherera makina.
Makina owotcherera omwe amawotchera mawanga apakati pafupipafupi ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri pantchito zosiyanasiyana zopanga, makamaka m'mafakitale amagalimoto ndi zamagetsi. Kuwonetsetsa kuti zida zogwirira ntchito pamakinawa ndi zoyera ndikofunikira kuti akwaniritse ma weld apamwamba kwambiri komanso kukulitsa moyo wa makinawo.
Kufunika kwa Zovala Zoyera
Zopangira zoyera ndizofunikira pakuwotcherera bwino malo pazifukwa zingapo:
- Weld Quality: Zowononga monga dzimbiri, mafuta, ndi dothi pazida zogwirira ntchito zimatha kulepheretsa kupanga ma welds amphamvu komanso odalirika. Zopangira zoyera zimalimbikitsa kuyendetsa bwino kwamagetsi, komwe ndikofunikira kuti mukwaniritse ma welds okhazikika komanso apamwamba kwambiri.
- Kutetezedwa kwa Electrode: Zida zonyansa zimatha kufulumizitsa kutha ndi kung'ambika kwa ma elekitirodi owotcherera. Kusunga zida zogwirira ntchito zoyera kumathandiza kukulitsa moyo wazinthu zodulazi.
- Kuchita bwino: Oyeretsa workpieces amaonetsetsa kuti kuwotcherera ndi kothandiza momwe mungathere. Kuchita bwino kumeneku kumabweretsa zokolola zambiri komanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
Njira Yoyeretsera
Kuyeretsa workpieces kwa MFDC malo kuwotcherera makina kumafuna njira zingapo:
- Kuyang'anira Zowoneka: Musanatsuke, yang'anani zogwirira ntchito kuti muwone ngati muli ndi zonyansa zilizonse zowoneka ngati mafuta, mafuta, dzimbiri, kapena dothi. Dziwani mbali zomwe zimafunikira chisamaliro chapadera.
- Kukonzekera: Onetsetsani kuti zogwirira ntchito zachotsedwa pamakina owotcherera ndipo zimakhala kutentha. Izi zimalepheretsa ngozi zomwe zingachitike ndipo zimalola kuyeretsa bwino.
- Oyeretsa: Sankhani choyeretsera choyenera kutengera mtundu wa zonyansa zomwe zilipo. Mankhwala oyeretsera ambiri amaphatikizapo zosungunulira, zochotsera mafuta, ndi zochotsa dzimbiri. Nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo a wopanga mankhwalawa.
- Kuyeretsa Njira:
- Ikani chotsukira chosankhidwa pa nsalu yoyera kapena siponji.
- Pewani pang'onopang'ono madera okhudzidwa a zogwirira ntchito mpaka zonyansazo zitachotsedwa.
- Pazowononga zowuma ngati dzimbiri, lingalirani kugwiritsa ntchito burashi yawaya kapena padi yopumira.
- Tsukani zogwirira ntchito ndi madzi oyera kuti muchotse chotsalira chilichonse chotsuka.
- Yanikani zogwirira ntchito bwino ndi nsalu yoyera, yopanda lint.
- Kuyendera: Pambuyo poyeretsa, yang'ananinso zogwirira ntchito kuti muwonetsetse kuti zonyansa zonse zachotsedwa.
- Kukonzanso: Sonkhanitsaninso ma workpieces oyeretsedwa mu makina owotcherera mosamala, kutsatira malangizo a wopanga.
- Kusamalira Nthawi Zonse: Khazikitsani ndondomeko yokonza nthawi zonse pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti zogwirira ntchito zikukhala zaukhondo komanso zopanda zowononga panthawi yogwira ntchito.
Kusunga zogwirira ntchito zaukhondo pamakina owotcherera omwe amawotchera mawanga apakati pafupipafupi ndikofunikira kuti mukwaniritse ma weld apamwamba kwambiri, kusunga moyo wa elekitirodi, komanso kukhathamiritsa bwino. Potsatira njira yoyenera yoyeretsera yomwe yafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi, opanga amatha kuonetsetsa kuti zida zawo zowotchera malo zimakhala zotalika komanso zodalirika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale bwino komanso kuchepetsa nthawi yopuma.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-09-2023