Njira Zowotcherera Zomwe Zimayendera Pamakina Owotcherera Apakati Pafupipafupi

Kuyang'anira kuwotcherera ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwotcherera, chifukwa kumatsimikizira kudalirika komanso kudalirika kwa ma welds opangidwa ndi makina owotcherera pafupipafupi.M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana njira wamba kuwotcherera kuyendera makina ntchito sing'anga pafupipafupi malo kuwotcherera makina.

Kuyang'anira Zowoneka
Kuwunika kowoneka ndi njira yoyambira komanso yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri poyang'anira ma welds.Kumaphatikizapo kupenda zitsulo zowotcherera kuti ziwoneke ngati pali zolakwika zilizonse, monga ming'alu, porosity, kapena kusakanikirana kosakwanira.Woyang'anira amagwiritsa ntchito zida zosiyanasiyana, monga galasi lokulitsa kapena galasi, kuti ayang'ane zowotcherera kuchokera kumakona osiyanasiyana ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikugwirizana ndi zofunikira.
Kuwunika kwa Radiographic
Kuwunika kwa radiographic ndi njira yoyesera yosawononga yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito ma X-ray kapena gamma ray kuyang'anira weld ngati pali vuto lililonse lamkati.Woyang'anira amagwiritsa ntchito makina apadera kuti apange ma radiation, omwe amawatsogolera ku weld.Chithunzi chotsatiracho chimawunikidwa kuti chizindikire mtundu wa weld.
Akupanga Kuyendera
Kuwunika kwa ultrasonic ndi njira ina yoyesera yosawononga yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mafunde omveka kwambiri kuti ayang'ane weld chifukwa cha vuto lililonse lamkati.Woyang'anira amagwiritsira ntchito makina apadera kuti apange mafunde a phokoso, omwe amawatsogolera ku weld.Zomwe zimatsatira zimawunikidwa kuti zitsimikizire mtundu wa weld.
Dye Penetrant Inspection
Kuyang'anira kolowera kwa utoto ndi njira yowunikira pamwamba yomwe imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito utoto wamadzimadzi pamwamba pa weld.Kenako utotowo umaloledwa kuloŵa m’chilema chilichonse, monga ming’alu kapena porosity, usanachotsedwe.Kenako amapaka makina opangira utoto, omwe amakoka utoto kuchokera pazovuta zake ndikupangitsa kuti ziwonekere kuti ziwonedwe.
Kuyendera kwa Magnetic Particle
Kuwunika kwa tinthu ta maginito ndi njira ina yoyendera pamwamba yomwe imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito tinthu tating'onoting'ono pamwamba pa weld.Tinthu tating'ono ting'onoting'ono timakopeka ndi zolakwika zilizonse zapamtunda, monga ming'alu kapena porosity, ndikupanga chiwonetsero chowonekera cha vutolo.Woyang'anira ndiye amawunika weld kuti adziwe mtundu wake.
Pomaliza, kuyang'anira kuwotcherera ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwotcherera, ndipo pali njira zingapo zowunikira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina apakati pafupipafupi.Kuyang'ana kowoneka, kuyang'ana kwa radiographic, kuyang'ana kwa akupanga, kuyang'ana kwa utoto, komanso kuyang'ana kwa tinthu ta maginito ndi njira zonse zofunika kuwonetsetsa kuti ma welds opangidwa ndi odalirika komanso odalirika.