Makina owotcherera apakati apakati a DC akhala gawo lofunikira kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana opangira zinthu, omwe amapereka njira zowotcherera zogwira mtima komanso zolondola pamagwiritsidwe osiyanasiyana. Mtima wa makinawa uli m'ma electrode awo, omwe amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwotcherera. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona mfundo zazikuluzikulu zaukadaulo wama electrode wamakina owotcherera apakati a DC.
- Kusankha Zinthu: Kusankhidwa kwa zinthu za elekitirodi ndikofunikira kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa moyo wautali komanso magwiridwe antchito a makina owotcherera. Ma elekitirodi amapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu monga mkuwa, ma aloyi amkuwa, ndi zitsulo zokana. Copper ndi chisankho chodziwika bwino chifukwa cha mphamvu yake yabwino kwambiri yamagetsi ndi matenthedwe, komanso kukana kwake kuvala ndikung'ambika pakuwotcherera.
- Electrode Geometry: Mapangidwe a nsonga ya ma elekitirodi ndi ofunikira kuti akwaniritse ma welds okhazikika komanso apamwamba kwambiri. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsonga, monga lathyathyathya, dome, ndi nsonga, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutengera momwe ikugwiritsidwira ntchito. Electrode geometry iyenera kuloleza kulumikizana koyenera ndi zogwirira ntchito komanso kusamutsa mphamvu moyenera.
- Njira Zozizira: Medium-frequency DC spot kuwotcherera kumapanga kutentha kwakukulu pansonga za elekitirodi. Pofuna kupewa kutenthedwa ndi kusunga kukhulupirika kwa ma electrode, njira zoziziritsa bwino zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuziziritsa madzi ndi njira yodziwika bwino, ndipo ndikofunikira kuyang'anira ndikuwongolera kuziziritsa kuti tipewe kuwonongeka kwa kutentha.
- Kukakamiza Kulamulira: Mphamvu yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma elekitirodi pazigawo zogwirira ntchito ndiyofunikira kwambiri kuti pakhale kuwotcherera mwamphamvu komanso kosasintha. Makina owotcherera amakono amagwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba zowongolera mphamvu kuti zitsimikizire kuti mphamvu yomwe mukufuna ikusungidwa nthawi yonseyi.
- Kuyanjanitsa ndi Kulondola: Kuyanjanitsa kolondola kwa ma elekitirodi ndi zida zogwirira ntchito ndikofunikira kuti tipewe kuwotcherera kosakhazikika ndi zolakwika. Makina owongolera mwatsatanetsatane ndi masensa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonetsetsa kuti ma elekitirodi ayikidwa bwino asanayambe komanso panthawi yowotcherera.
- Kuvala kwa Electrode: Pakapita nthawi, ma elekitirodi amatha kutha kapena kuipitsidwa, zomwe zimakhudza mtundu wa weld. Kuvala ma elekitirodi nthawi zonse, komwe kumaphatikizapo kukonzanso kapena kukonzanso nsonga za ma elekitirodi, ndikofunikira kuti musunge magwiridwe antchito.
- Kuyang'anira ndi Kuyankha: Kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni ya kuwotcherera ndikofunikira pakuwongolera kwabwino. Masensa ndi machitidwe oyankha amapereka deta pazinthu monga kutentha kwamakono, magetsi, ndi electrode, zomwe zimalola ogwiritsira ntchito kusintha kofunikira kuti apeze zotsatira zabwino.
- Kusamalira ndi Kuyendera: Kusamalira moyenera ndi kuyang'anira ma elekitirodi nthawi ndi nthawi ndikofunikira kuti tipewe kutsika kosayembekezereka ndikuwonetsetsa kuti makina owotcherera amatha kukhala ndi moyo wautali. Kuwunika pafupipafupi kwa kutha, kuwonongeka, ndi kuipitsidwa kuyenera kukhala gawo lazokonza.
Pomaliza, kumvetsetsa mfundo zazikuluzikulu zaukadaulo wa ma elekitirodi ndikofunikira kuti tikwaniritse ma welds osasinthika komanso apamwamba kwambiri okhala ndi makina owotcherera apakati a DC. Kusankha zinthu, ma electrode geometry, makina oziziritsa, kuwongolera mphamvu, kusanja bwino, kuvala ma elekitirodi, kuyang'anira, ndi kukonza zonse zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti makinawa amagwira ntchito bwino komanso odalirika pamafakitale osiyanasiyana.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-08-2023