Resistance spot welding ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza magalimoto, ndege, ndi zamagetsi. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti makina owotcherera amatha kugwira ntchito komanso moyo wautali ndikusunga kuziziritsa koyenera kwa zigawo zake. M'nkhaniyi, tiona zovuta za kayendedwe ka madzi ozizira m'makinawa.
Kumvetsetsa Kufunika Kozizira:
Resistance spot kuwotcherera kumatulutsa kutentha kwakukulu panthawi yowotcherera. The maelekitirodi kuwotcherera, workpiece, ndi zigawo zina akhoza kufika kutentha kwambiri. Popanda kuziziritsa kokwanira, kutentha kwakukuluku kungayambitse zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo:
- Electrode Wear:Kutentha kwambiri kumatha kupangitsa kuti ma elekitirodi akuwotcherera awonongeke mwachangu komanso kusinthika, kuchepetsa moyo wawo komanso mtundu wawotcherera.
- Kusintha kwa workpiece:Kutentha kwambiri kungayambitse kupotoza kapena kugwedezeka kwa chogwirira ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale khalidwe labwino la weld ndi kukhulupirika kwapangidwe.
- Kuwonongeka Kwazinthu Zamagetsi:Zida zamagetsi zamagetsi zomwe zili mkati mwa makina owotcherera zimatha kuonongeka chifukwa chokhala ndi nthawi yayitali kutentha kwambiri.
- Kuchepetsa Weld Quality:Kuzizira kosagwirizana kungayambitse ma welds osagwirizana, omwe angasokoneze mphamvu ndi kukhulupirika kwa chinthu chomaliza.
Zida Zozizira:
Dongosolo lozizirira pamakina owotcherera pamalo okana nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mpope, mosungiramo madzi ozizira, mapaipi, ndi ma nozzles. Madzi ndi chinthu chozizirira chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha mphamvu zake zoletsa kutentha.
- Pampu:Pampuyo ili ndi udindo wozungulira madzi ozizira kudzera mu dongosolo. Iyenera kupereka kusinthasintha kosasinthasintha komanso kokwanira kuti iwononge kutentha.
- Malo Ozizirirapo:Apa ndi pamene madzi ozizira amasungidwa. Zimathandizira kuti madzi azikhala okhazikika kuzinthu zowotcherera komanso kulola kuwongolera kutentha.
- Hoses:Ma hoses amalumikiza posungira kumadera osiyanasiyana a makina, kuonetsetsa kuti madzi ozizira akuyenda mosalekeza.
- Nozzles:Mphuno zimayikidwa bwino pafupi ndi zinthu zomwe zimatulutsa kutentha, monga ma elekitirodi otenthetsera ndi thiransifoma, kuti atsogolere madzi ozizira kumene akufunikira.
Kukometsa Mayendedwe a Madzi:
Kukwaniritsa kulinganiza koyenera pakuyenda kwa madzi ozizira ndikofunikira. Kuthamanga kochepa kwambiri kungayambitse kuzizira kosakwanira, pamene kuyenda kwambiri kungawononge madzi ndi mphamvu. Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti makina aziyenda bwino ndi mphamvu ya makina, zida zomwe zimawotchedwa, komanso kutentha komwe kumazungulira.
Kusamalira nthawi zonse ndikofunikira kuti zitsimikizo ziziyenda bwino. Izi zikuphatikiza kuyang'ana ngati zikutuluka, zosefera, ndikuwunika momwe madzi amakhalira kuti apewe kuchulukana komwe kungalepheretse kuyenda.
Pomaliza, kusunga madzi oziziritsa bwino pamakina owotcherera ndi kofunika kwambiri pakuchita kwake komanso moyo wautali. Kumvetsetsa kufunikira kwa kuziziritsa, zigawo za dongosolo lozizira, ndi kufunikira kwa kukhathamiritsa zidzathandiza kuonetsetsa kuti ma welds osasinthasintha, apamwamba kwambiri komanso kutalika kwa moyo wa zipangizo. Kusamalira ndi kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse ndikofunika kwambiri kuti tikwaniritse zolingazi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-21-2023