Resistance spot kuwotcherera ndi njira yowotcherera yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri yomwe imadalira njira zowongolera kuti apange ma welds amphamvu komanso odalirika pazida zosiyanasiyana. Kuwongolera magawo ndi mikhalidwe yowotcherera ndikofunikira kuti mukwaniritse ma welds okhazikika komanso apamwamba kwambiri. M'nkhaniyi, tikuwonetsani njira zowongolera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina owotcherera amakani.
1. Kuwongolera pamanja
Kuwongolera pamanja ndi njira yosavuta yowongolera pakuwotcherera malo kukana. Mwanjira imeneyi, woyendetsa pamanja amayambitsa ndikuthetsa njira yowotcherera. Wogwira ntchitoyo ali ndi udindo wokonza magawo owotcherera monga panopa, nthawi, ndi kupanikizika, kutengera zomwe akumana nazo komanso zofunikira za workpiece. Kuwongolera pamanja ndi koyenera kwa ntchito zowotcherera zazing'ono kapena zocheperako koma zitha kupangitsa kuti pakhale kusintha kwamtundu wa weld chifukwa cha luso la opareshoni ndi kusasinthika.
2. Kuwongolera motengera nthawi
Kuwongolera kotengera nthawi kumadzetsa mulingo wa automation panjira yowotcherera malo. Zowotcherera zowotcherera monga zamakono ndi nthawi zimakhazikitsidwa kale pamakina owongolera otengera nthawi. Pamene kuwotcherera mkombero akuyamba, dongosolo basi ntchito magawo predefined kwa nthawi yotchulidwa. Kuwongolera kotengera nthawi kumatha kupititsa patsogolo kubwereza kuyerekeza ndi kuwongolera pamanja koma sikungapereke mulingo wolondola wofunikira pazowotcherera zovuta kwambiri kapena zinthu zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito.
3. Digital Control Systems
Makina owongolera a digito amapereka luso lapamwamba pakuwotcherera malo. Makinawa amagwiritsa ntchito ma microprocessors ndi ma digito kuti athe kuwongolera bwino magawo awotcherera. Othandizira amatha kuyika magawo enaake owotcherera, ndipo makina owongolera digito amatsimikizira kugwiritsa ntchito molondola komanso kosasintha. Kuwongolera kwa digito kumapangitsa kuti pakhale ndondomeko zowotcherera, kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi yeniyeni, ndi kudula deta, zomwe zimathandiza kuti pakhale kulamulira kwakukulu komanso kutsimikizira khalidwe.
4. Adaptive Control
Njira zowongolera zosinthira zimatengera kuwongolera kwa digito patsogolo pophatikiza njira zowonetsera nthawi yeniyeni. Machitidwewa amawunika momwe kuwotcherera momwe kukuchitika ndikupanga kusintha kosalekeza kwa magawo owotcherera kutengera mayankho a masensa. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kukana kapena zinthu zakuthupi zikusintha panthawi yowotcherera, njira yowongolera yosinthira imatha kusintha kuti ikhale yokhazikika yowotcherera. Njirayi ndiyothandiza makamaka powotchera zinthu zosiyanasiyana kapena zogwirira ntchito zokhala ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana.
5. Maloboti ndi Zodzichitira
M'malo opanga kwambiri, kuwotcherera kwa malo otsutsa nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizidwa ndi makina a robotic ndi automated. Makinawa amaphatikiza njira zowongolera zotsogola ndi manja a robotiki kapena makina odzipangira okha kuti aziwotcherera m'malo molondola komanso moyenera. Ma robotiki amapereka mwayi wokhala ndi ma weld osasinthika komanso obwerezabwereza, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa mapulogalamu okhala ndi ma voliyumu apamwamba komanso zofunikira zolimba.
6. Kudula Deta ndi Kutsimikizika Kwabwino
Makina amakono owotcherera malo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mitengo yodula mitengo komanso makina otsimikizira mtundu. Machitidwewa amalemba magawo owotcherera, ndondomeko ya deta, ndi zotsatira zowunikira pa weld iliyonse. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuwunikanso deta iyi kuti atsimikizire mtundu wa weld ndi kutsata. Pakachitika vuto labwino, zolemba za data zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusanthula ndi kukonza njira.
Pomaliza, njira zowongolera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makina owotcherera malo okana zimayambira pamanja kupita ku makina apamwamba a digito ndi osinthika. Kusankhidwa kwa njira yowongolera kumatengera zinthu monga kuchuluka kwa kupanga, kuvutikira kwa weld, zofunikira zamtundu, komanso mulingo wamagetsi omwe mukufuna. Posankha njira yoyenera yoyendetsera, opanga amatha kukwaniritsa ma welds okhazikika komanso apamwamba kwambiri pazinthu zosiyanasiyana ndikugwiritsa ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-11-2023
