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Infographic: Mitundu Yowotcherera Kukaniza

Kukaniza kuwotchererandi chikhalidwe kwambirikuwotcherera ndondomeko, ndi kupyolera panopa kupanga kukana kutentha kulumikiza workpieces zitsulo pamodzi, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makampani amakono.

Mitundu Yowotcherera Kukaniza

kuwotcherera malo

Spot kuwotcherera amagawidwa mu single-mbali malo kuwotcherera, awiri mbali malo kuwotcherera, Mipikisano malo kuwotcherera ndi basi malo kuwotcherera. Njira zowotcherera mawanga zimatengera kukula kwa gawo lomwe likuyenera kuwotcherera komanso zomwe mukufuna kuwotcherera.

Resistance spot kuwotcherera kumapangitsa magetsi kupyola maelekitirodi apamwamba ndi apansi, ndikuyika chogwirira ntchito pakati pa maelekitirodi, ndikugwiritsa ntchito kukakamiza kuti amalize kuwotcherera kwa pepala lachitsulo. Tikumbukenso kuti workpiece ayenera kutsukidwa pamaso kuwotcherera, ndipo pamwamba pa solder olowa ndi yosalala ndi kuipitsidwa-free. Njira yowotcherera iyi ndiyofulumira, cholumikizira chowotcherera chimakhala champhamvu, ndipo ndichosavuta kupanga makina. Komabe, zimangokhala pakuwotchererana pakati pa mbale zowonda kwambiri, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zinthu zowotcherera kumakhala kochepa.

Projection kuwotcherera

Mosiyana kuwotcherera malo, ndondomeko kuwotcherera projekiti amafuna kuti mbali imodzi ya workpiece kuwotcherera m'dera ayenera kukhala ndi mfundo otukukira m'makutu, pamene mbali ndi kusonyeza ndi mbale lathyathyathya ndi kupanikizidwa ndi magetsi, mfundo izi otukukira akupanga dziko pulasitiki ndi kugwa, kotero kuti mbali ziwiri zachitsulo zimagwirizana pamodzi. Njira yowotcherera iyi nthawi zambiri imagwiritsa ntchito maelekitirodi athyathyathya, ndipo kuwotcherera komweko nthawi zambiri kumakhala kokulirapo kuposa kuwotcherera kwa malo.

Kuwotcherera msoko

Kuwotcherera kwa msoko ndikuwotcherera mosalekeza, kuwotcherera kwa electrode wodzigudubuza, monga makina osokera akugwira ntchito, njira zowotcherera msoko zimakhala ndi kuwotcherera kosalekeza, kuwotcherera kwapakatikati ndi kuwotcherera kwa sitepe. Ma electrode odzigudubuza amagudubuza ndikusindikiza pa workpiece kuti apange olowa. Njira yowotcherera iyi imakhala ndi chisindikizo chabwino ndipo ndi yoyenera kusindikiza ndi kuwotcherera mbali zachitsulo monga ng'oma ndi zitini.

Kuwotcherera matako

Kuwotcherera matako kugawidwa m'njira ziwiri, kuwotcherera matako ndi kuwotcherera kwa matako.

Resistance butt kuwotcherera: Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu ndi kuwotcherera kwa malo ndikuti pamene kuwotcherera kwazitali, 2 workpiece imayikidwa, yapano ndi kutentha kwachitsulo komwe kumapangidwa ndi malo okhudzana ndi workpiece, osati electrode. Pamene workpiece olowa ndipamene pulasitiki boma chifukwa kutentha, ndi overforging kuthamanga ntchito kwa workpiece, kuti workpiece olowa fuses kupanga olowa olimba. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwotcherera ndodo zamkuwa ndi mawaya achitsulo okhala ndi malo ochepa kwambiri.

Kuwotcherera kwa Flash Butt: Mawonekedwe owotcherera ndi ofanana ndi kuwotcherera matako, koma pakuwotcherera, chitsulo chimasungunuka mwachangu ndipo zotsekemera zimatuluka. Njira yowotcherera iyi ndiyoyenera kuwotcherera zida zazikulu zamtanda, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira zitsulo, ma aloyi a aluminiyamu, mkuwa ndi zitsulo zotayidwa.

Zomwe zili pamwambazi ndizofotokozera mwachidule za mitundu inayi ya kukana kuwotcherera, kukana kuwotcherera wachibale ndi njira zina zowotcherera, ndizosowa kwa anthu wamba, koma ndizofunika kwambiri. Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi kukana kuwotcherera, mutha kutitsata kuti mudziwe zambiri za njira yolimbikitsira.

 


Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-05-2024