Copper rod butt welding maturusi maturusi akakosha mune akawanda maindasitiri ekushandisa, ane mukurumbira nekugona kwavo kugadzira akasimba uye anogara akasimba welds muzvikamu zvemhangura. Kuwana inodiwa weld mhando uye kuita kunotsamira pakunzwisisa uye kugona tekinoroji inobatanidzwa. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichapinda mukati mehunyanzvi maitiro emhangura tsvimbo butt welding michina.
1. Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu
Nhanho yekutanga muhunyanzvi hwekuita ndeyekusarudza iyo yakakodzera mhangura zvinhu zvekushandisa welding. Sarudzo iyi inosanganisira kutarisisa ukuru, giredhi, uye kuumbwa kwematanda emhangura kana zvinhu zvinobatanidzwa. Izvo zvakasarudzwa zvinofanirwa kuenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo zvechishandiso chakatarisirwa.
2. Kugadzirira Zvinhu
Usati wapisa, kunyatsogadzirira zvinhu kunokosha. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuchenesa matanda emhangura kana zvikamu kuti zvibvise chero tsvina yepasi, tsvina, kana oxidation. Nzvimbo dzakachena dzakakosha pakuwana mawelds akasimba, asina kukanganisa.
3. Clamping uye Alignment
Kusungirirwa kwakakodzera uye kurongeka kwematanda emhangura kwakakosha pakuve nechokwadi chechokwadi uye yunifomu welds. Iyo welding machine's clamping mechanism inobata tsvimbo munzvimbo, nepo kurongeka chaiko kunodzivirira majoini emakona kana akatsveyama.
4. Electrode Maintenance
Kugara uchiongorora uye kuchengetedzwa kwema electrode welding inodiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuenderana. Akakuvadzwa kana kupfeka maelectrode anogona kutungamira kune subpar weld mhando. Kuchengeta ma electrode mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka uye kunyatsoenderana nematanda emhangura kunokosha.
5. Welding Parameters
Kurongeka kwakaringana kwewelding paramita kuri pakati pekuwana yaunoda weld mhando. Aya ma parameter anosanganisira welding current, pressure, and time, and they should be configured according to the size and type of coppers welded. Vagadziri vanowanzopa nhungamiro uye zvakatemwa kuti ive nechokwadi chemhedzisiro.
6. Welding Process
Iyo welding process inotanga nekushandiswa kwekumanikidza kuunza tsvimbo yemhangura inopera padyo. Panguva imwe chete, arc yemagetsi inotangwa pakati pe electrode uye tsvimbo inopera. Iyi arc inogadzira kupisa, ichinyungudutsa tsvimbo uye kugadzira dziva rakanyungudutswa. Sezvo iyo arc inodzima, kudzvanywa kunochengetwa kubvumira fusion yakakodzera. Mushure mekutonhora, yakasimba uye yakavimbika weld joint inoumbwa.
7. Kutonhodza System
Iyo yekutonhodza sisitimu yemuchina wewelding inoita basa rakakosha mukudzivirira kupisa panguva yewelding. Inovimbisa kuti weld inosimbisa zvakafanana uye kuti kuvimbika kwekubatana kunochengetedzwa. Kugara uchitarisa mazinga ekutonhodza uye kuchengeta mafirita akachena kwakakosha pakutonhodza zvakanaka.
8. Kuvimbiswa Kwehutano
Kuongorora kunaka kweiyo weld joint inhanho yakakosha. Nzira dzekuedza dzinoona uye dzisiri dzekuparadza dzinowanzo shandiswa kuratidza kuvimbika kweiyo weld. Chero hurema kana nyaya dzinofanirwa kugadziriswa nekukasira kuchengetedza weld mhando.
9. Matanho Ekuchengetedza
Kuchengetedzeka kwakakosha mukati mehunyanzvi hwekuita. Vashandi nevashandi vanofanirwa kupfeka midziyo yekudzivirira yakafanira (PPE) kudzivirira kubva kune njodzi dzingangove dzewelding, dzinosanganisira kupisa, sparks, uye UV mwaranzi.
10. Kudzidzisa Operator
Vashandi vakanyatsodzidziswa vakakosha pakuchengetedza uye kushanda zvakanaka welding. Vashandi vanofanira kunyatsodzidziswa mukuseta muchina, kushanda, uye nzira dzekuchengetedza. Kuenderera mberi kudzidziswa uye kuvandudza hunyanzvi kunobatsira kuchengetedza kuenderana weld mhando.
Mukupedzisa, kugona iyo tekinoroji maitiro mumhangura tsvimbo butt welding michina inoda kunyatso tarisisa kusarudzwa kwezvinhu, kunyatso gadzirira zvinhu, chaiyo clamping uye kurongeka, electrode kugadzirisa, kwakaringana welding paramita, uye kutevedzera matanho ekuchengetedza. Nekutevera nhanho idzi, vashandisi vanogona kugara vachigadzira akasimba, akavimbika, uye emhando yepamusoro welds mune akasiyana maindasitiri ekushandisa.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-08-2023
