Molao-motheo oa tjheseletsa oa mochini oa tjheseletsa oa butt ke mohopolo oa mantlha o ts'ehetsang ho hokahana ha lisebelisoa tse peli tsa tšepe. Sehloohong sena, re tla shebana le molao-motheo oa ho tjheseletsa oa mochini oa tjheseletsa oa butt, ho tšohla lits'ebetso tsa bohlokoa le lintlha tse amehang ho fihlella li-welds tse matla le tse tšoarellang.
Butt welding ke ts'ebetso ea ho tjheseletsa ha fusion e sebelisetsoang ho kopanya lisebelisoa tse peli tsa tšepe tse tšoanang kapa tse sa ts'oaneng mahlakoreng a tsona, ho theha lenonyeletso le tsoelang pele, le tiileng. Molao-motheo oa tjheseletsa oa mochini oa welding oa butt o kenyelletsa mehato e 'maloa ea bohlokoa:
- Boitokisetso: Pele ho tjheseletsa, lisebelisoa tsa mosebetsi li tlameha ho lokisoa ka hloko ka ho hloekisa, ho otlolla, kapa ho hohela mahlakore a kopaneng. Sena se tiisa ho kenella ka nepo le fusion nakong ea ts'ebetso ea welding.
- Clamping: Lisebelisoa li koaletsoe hammoho ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ho sebelisoa mochini oa tjheseletsa oa butt, ho hokahanya maqhama a kopaneng hantle ho fihlela ho lekana.
- Ho futhumatsa: Mohloli o matla oa mocheso, oo hangata o fanoang ke arc ea motlakase, o sebelisoa ho sebopeho se kopanetsoeng. Mocheso o hlahisoang o etsa hore mathōko a workpiece a qhibilihe ebe ho etsa letamo le qhibilihisitsoeng.
- Taolo ea Letamo la Weld: Letamo le entsoeng ka ho qhibilihisoa le laoloa ka bokhabane le ho sebelisoa ke opareitara ea tjheseletsa ho etsa bonnete ba ho kopanya hantle ha lisebelisoa.
- Kopo ea Khatello: Ts'ebetsong ea welding ea butt, ho sebelisoa matla a mangata a axial ho sehokelo se kopaneng ho qobella tšepe e qhibilihisitsoeng hammoho. Khatello ena e thusa ho theha maqhama a matla, a metallurgic pakeng tsa lisebelisoa tsa mosebetsi.
- Ho pholisa: Ha sebaka se cheselitsoeng se pholile, tšepe e qhibilihisitsoeng ea tiea, e etsa sefaha se tsoelang pele se kopanyang likarolo tse peli tsa mosebetsi hammoho.
Lintlha tse Susumetsang Boleng ba Weld: Boleng ba weld butt e hlahisoang ke mochini oa ho tjheseletsa bo susumetsoa ke lintlha tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa:
- Mekhahlelo ea Welding: Ho beha le ho laola liparamente tsa welding ka nepo joalo ka hajoale, voltage, lebelo la welding, le khatello ea elektrode li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fihlela boleng bo nepahetseng ba weld.
- Tšebelisano ea lintho tse bonahalang: Khetho ea lisebelisoa tsa welding le ho lumellana ha tsona li ama haholo thepa ea mochini oa weld le ts'ebetso.
- Moralo o kopanetsweng: Moralo o kopanetsweng, ho kenyeletswa mofuta wa lenonyello le tokiso, o ama matla a weld le botshepehi ka kakaretso.
- Tsebo ea Operator: Motho ea nang le boiphihlelo le ea nang le boiphihlelo a ka laola ts'ebetso ea welding ka katleho, e lebisang ho boleng bo holimo ba weld.
Molao-motheo oa tjheseletsa oa mochini oa tjheseletsa oa butt o itšetlehile ka motsoako oa mocheso, khatello le fusion ea metallurgical ho theha li-welds tse matla le tse tšepahalang. Ka ho utloisisa lits'ebetso tsa bohlokoa le lintlha tse amang boleng ba weld, basebelisi ba welding ba ka lula ba hlahisa li-welds tsa boleng bo holimo tse fihlelang litekanyetso tsa indasteri le ho netefatsa boits'oaro ba likarolo tse cheselitsoeng.
Nako ea poso: Jul-24-2023