Matla a ho kuta a li-weld joints ke ntlha ea bohlokoa ho khethollang botšepehi ba sebopeho ka kakaretso le bokhoni ba ho jara meroalo ea likarolo tse cheselitsoeng ka har'a mochini oa welding oa maqhubu a mahareng. Sengoliloeng sena se ikemiselitse ho hlahloba lintlha tse susumetsang matla a ho kuta ts'ebetsong ena ea welding.
- Mekhahlelo ea Welding: Khetho le taolo ea liparamente tsa welding li ama haholo matla a ho kuta a li-welds tsa matheba:
- Hona joale welding: Bongata ba hona joale ba tjheseletsa bo ama palo ea mocheso o kenang, botebo ba motsoako, le maqhama a sefahleho, 'me qetellong a susumetsa matla a ho kuta.
- Nako ea ho cheselletsa nako: Nako ea nako ea ho cheselletsa e lekanya boholo ba matla a mocheso a fetisetsoang lenonyeletsong, ho ama thepa ea metallurgical le ho baka ho fapana ha matla a ho kuta.
- Thepa ea Material: Matla a ho kuta a li-welds a ipapisitse le thepa ea motheo e kopantsoeng:
- Mofuta oa thepa: Lisebelisoa tse fapaneng li bonts'a maemo a sa tšoaneng a thata, ductility, le ho lumellana ha metallurgical, tse ka susumetsang maqhama a sefahleho le matla a ho kuta.
- Botenya: Botenya ba lisebelisoa tse cheselitsoeng bo ama kabo ea mocheso, botebo ba ho kenella, le sebopeho se latelang sa intermetallic, ka hona se ama matla a ho kuta.
- Tokiso ea Bokaholimo: Tokiso e lekaneng ea bokaholimo pele ho tjheseletsa e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho fumana matla a nepahetseng a ho kuta:
- Bohloeki ba holim'a sefahleho: Lintho tse silafatsang, tse kang oli, oxides, kapa li-coatings, li lokela ho tlosoa ho netefatsa hore ho na le motsoako o nepahetseng le ho kopanya sefahleho, qetellong ho matlafatsa matla a ho kuta.
- Ho ba mahoashe ka holim'a sefahleho: Ho ba mahoashe ka holimo ho khothalletsa ho hokahanngoa ho molemo le ho kopana ha sefahleho, ho lebisa ho matla a ho kuta a ntlafetseng.
- Moralo le Boemo ba Electrode: Moralo le boemo ba li-electrode tse sebelisoang ho cheselletsa matheba li susumetsa matla a ho kuta:
- Lisebelisoa tsa Electrode: Khetho ea thepa ea elektrode e lokela ho nahana ka lintlha tse kang conductivity ea motlakase, conductivity ea mocheso, le ho hanyetsa ho apara, tse ka amang phetisetso ea mocheso le matla a ho kuta a latelang.
- Boemo ba Electrode: Li-electrode tse hlokometsoeng hantle tse nang le tlhophiso e nepahetseng le boemo ba holim'a metsi li netefatsa kabo e tsitsitseng ea mocheso le khatello ea ho kopana, e lebisang ho matla a ho kuta a ntlafetseng.
- Taolo ea Ts'ebetso ea Welding: Taolo e nepahetseng ea ts'ebetso le ho beha leihlo li kenya letsoho ho fihlelleng matla a ho kuta a lakatsehang:
- Taolo ea khatello: Ho boloka khatello e lekaneng ea li-electrode nakong ea welding ho tiisa hore ho kopana ho nepahetseng, ho kopanya lintho tse bonahalang, le ho theha maqhama a matla, kahoo ho ama matla a ho kuta.
- Taolo ea mocheso: Ho laola mocheso oa mocheso le sekhahla sa ho pholisa ho ka susumetsa phetoho ea microstructural le thepa e latelang ea mochine, ho kenyelletsa le matla a ho kuta.
Matla a ho kuta a li-welds tsa letheba ka har'a mechini ea welding ea maqhubu a mahareng a maqhubu a inverter letheba a susumetsoa ke lintlha tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa li-parameter tsa welding, thepa ea thepa, ho lokisoa ha bokaholimo, moralo le boemo ba li-electrode, le taolo ea ts'ebetso ea welding. Ho finyella matla a lekaneng a ho kuta ho hloka hore ho nahanoe ka hloko le ho laola lintlha tsena ho etsa bonnete ba ho kopanya hantle, ho kopanya sefahleho, le bokhoni ba ho jara thepa ea manonyeletso a weld. Ho utloisisa ho hokahana ha lintlha tsena ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho hlahisa likarolo tse ka tšeptjoang le tse nang le molumo o hlophisitsoeng ka har'a lits'ebetso tse mahareng tsa maqhubu a inverter spot welding.
Nako ea poso: May-27-2023