Mechini ea li-cable butt welding e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa liindastering tse fapaneng ka ho theha li-welds tse matla le tse tšepahalang likarolong tsa cable. Ho netefatsa hore li-welds tse tsitsitseng le tsa boleng bo phahameng ke tsa bohlokoa ho katleho ea ts'ebetso leha e le efe ea ho cheselletsa. Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba mehato ea bohlokoa le mekhoa ea ho netefatsa boleng ba ho tjheseletsa metjhini ea tjheseletsa ea cable butt.
1. Koetliso e Lekaneng le Setifikeiti
Ho tjheseletsa boleng ho qala ka basebetsi ba koetlisitsoeng hantle le ba netefalitsoeng. Basebelisi ba tlameha ho fumana koetliso e felletseng mabapi le ts'ebetso ea mochini, mekhoa ea ho tjheseletsa, mekhoa ea polokeho le ho rarolla mathata. Setifikeiti se netefatsa hore basebetsi ba na le boiphihlelo ebile ba khona ho boloka litekanyetso tse phahameng tsa welding.
2. Tlhahlobo ea Thepa le Tlhokomelo
Ho hlahlojoa le ho hlokomeloa kamehla ha mochine oa welding ke oa bohlokoa. Basebelisi ba lokela ho etsa tlhahlobo ea pele ho ts'ebetso ho bona matšoao afe kapa afe a ho felloa ke matla, tšenyo kapa likarolo tse hlephileng. Mesebetsi ea kamehla ea ho lokisa, joalo ka ho fetola li-electrode le ho hloekisa, e thusa ho boloka mochini o le maemong a nepahetseng.
3. Khetho ea Boitsebiso le Tokisetso
Khetha thepa e nepahetseng ea cable, boholo, le mofuta bakeng sa ts'ebeliso e khethehileng. Netefatsa hore lithapo li hloekile 'me ha li na litšila tse kang litšila, mafura, oxidation, kapa litšila tse ka holimo. Hantle-ntle seha lipheletsong tsa thapo ho finyella hloekile esita le bokaholimo bakeng sa tjheseletsa.
4. Tlhokomelo ea Electrode
Tlhokomelo e nepahetseng ea li-electrode ke ea bohlokoa. Kamehla hlahloba li-electrode bakeng sa ho khathala, ho senyeha kapa ho silafala, 'me u li nkele sebaka ha ho hlokahala. Ho boloka li-electrode tse hloekileng le tse hokahaneng hantle ke tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka puisano e ntle ea motlakase le lipheletsong tsa mohala.
5. Phetoho ea Parameter ea Welding
Litokiso tse nepahetseng tsa liparamente tsa welding li bohlokoa ho fihlela boleng bo tsitsitseng ba weld. Li-parameter tse kang welding current, nako le khatello li lokela ho hlophisoa ho ipapisitsoe le boholo ba cable, thepa le litlhaloso. Latela litataiso tsa moetsi bakeng sa litlhophiso tse nepahetseng tsa parametha.
6. Ho tsamaisana ha Cable
Netefatsa hore ho tsamaisana hantle ha thapo ho fella ka har'a mochini oa welding oa mochini. Tšoara lithapo ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ho thibela manonyeletso a mahlakoreng kapa a khopameng nakong ea ho cheselletsa.
7. Melao ea Tšireletso
Tšireletseho e lokela ho ba ntho ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa. Fana ka basebetsi le basebetsi lisebelisoa tse loketseng tsa ho itšireletsa (PPE), ho kenyeletsoa likhalase tsa tšireletso, lihelmete tse chesehang, liatlana tse thibelang mocheso le liaparo tse sa cheng. Ho hlokahala moea o lekaneng sebakeng sa welding ho tlosa mosi le likhase tse hlahisoang nakong ea ts'ebetso.
8. Ho khomarela Ts'ebetso ea Welding
Latela ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea welding ka hloko. Hangata sena se kenyelletsa ho koala lithapo, ho qala potoloho ea welding, ho boloka khatello nakong ea welding, le ho lumella lenonyeletso hore le phole le ho tiea. Basebelisi ba lokela ho tseba tatelano le nako ea mohato ka mong ho netefatsa boleng bo tsitsitseng ba weld.
9. Tiisetso ea Boleng
Hlahloba boleng ba weld joint hang ka mor'a hore tjheseletsa. Mekhoa ea tlhahlobo e bonoang le e sa senyeheng e ka sebelisoa ho netefatsa bots'epehi ba weld. Bofokoli bofe kapa bofe kapa litaba li lokela ho tsejoa le ho rarolloa hang-hang.
10. Litokomane le ho Boloka Rekoto
Boloka lirekoto tse felletseng tsa mesebetsi ea welding, ho kenyeletsoa liparamente tsa welding, litlhaloso tsa thepa, le liphetho tsa tlhahlobo. Litokomane li thusa ho lekola ts'ebetso ea ho cheselletsa, ho netefatsa ho latela litekanyetso, le ho fana ka litšupiso bakeng sa taolo ea boleng ba nako e tlang.
Qetellong, boleng ba ho tjheseletsa metjhini ea welding ea cable butt e ka finyelloa ka ho kopanya koetliso e matla, tlhokomelo ea lisebelisoa, khetho ea thepa, tlhokomelo ea electrode, phetoho ea parameter, ho hokahanya ha cable, mehato ea ts'ireletso, ho khomarela ts'ebetso ea welding, tiiso ea boleng, le tlaleho e hlokolosi- ho boloka. Ka ho latela mekhoa ena, basebetsi ba ka lula ba hlahisa li-welds tse matla, tse ka tšeptjoang le tsa boleng bo phahameng likarolong tsa cable.
Nako ea poso: Sep-11-2023
