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Lintlha tsa Bohlokoa Nakong ea Sethala se Khopisitseng ho Butt Welding?

Mokhahlelo o ferekanyang oa ho tjheseletsa butt ke mohato o mahlonoko o amang boleng le matla a weld haholo. Sengoliloeng sena se tšohla lintlha tsa bohlokoa le litemoso tse lokelang ho nkuoa nakong ea sethala sa ho khopisa butt welding, se totobatsang bohlokoa ba bona ho fihlela li-welds tse atlehileng.

Mochini oa ho tjheseletsa butt

Lintlha tsa Bohlokoa Nakong ea Mokhahlelo o Khopo ho Butt Welding:

  1. Ho tsamaisana hantle:
    • Bohlokoa:Ho netefatsa teka-tekano e nepahetseng ea li-workpieces ke ntho ea bohlokoa. Ho se tsamaisane hantle ho ka lebisa ho ferekaneng ho sa tšoaneng, ho fellang ka li-welds tse fokolang.
    • Tlhokomelo:Sebelisa mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho koala le lisebelisoa tsa ho hokahanya ho boloka lisebelisoa tsa mosebetsi sebakeng se nepahetseng pele u qala sethaleng se ferekanyang.
  2. Controlled Upset Force:
    • Bohlokoa:Matla a feteletseng nakong ea sethaleng se ferekanyang se ka baka ho senyeha ha lintho kapa esita le ho hlōleha ha lenonyeletso.
    • Tlhokomelo:Lekola le ho laola matla a ferekaneng ho thibela ho tlatsa li-workpieces tse ngata. Sheba litekanyetso tsa welding le litataiso bakeng sa matla a loketseng.
  3. Litefiso tsa ho futhumatsa le ho futhumatsa:
    • Bohlokoa:Likhahla tse potlakileng tsa ho futhumatsa le ho pholisa li ka baka khatello ea maikutlo le ho ama thepa ea metallurgic ea weld.
    • Tlhokomelo:Kenya ts'ebetsong mekhoa e laoloang ea ho futhumatsa le ho pholisa ho netefatsa hore mocheso o fetoha butle butle nakong ea ho ferekanya, ho fokotsa kotsi ea khatello ea mocheso.
  4. Tšebeliso e tšoanang ea Khatello:
    • Bohlokoa:Kabo e sa leka-lekaneng ea khatello e ka fella ka li-welds tse sa tloaelehang le mefokolo e ka bang teng.
    • Tlhokomelo:Sebelisa lisebelisoa tse entsoeng hantle le lisebelisoa tsa ho tjheseletsa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso ea khatello e ts'oanang ho pholletsa le lenonyeletso lohle.
  5. Tlhokomelo ea Mocheso:
    • Bohlokoa:Ho beha leihlo mocheso oa li-workpieces nakong ea pherekano ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fihlela phallo e lakatsehang ea thepa le fusion.
    • Tlhokomelo:Sebelisa lisebelisoa tse lemohang mocheso kapa li-thermocouples ho lekola mocheso oa sesebediswa sa mosebetsi le ho lokisa maemo a ho futhumatsa ha ho hlokahala.
  6. Tšebelisano 'moho:
    • Bohlokoa:Lisebelisoa tse fapaneng li ka hloka lits'ebetso tse ikhethileng ho fihlela boleng bo nepahetseng ba weld.
    • Tlhokomelo:Netefatsa hore liparamente tse khethiloeng li ikamahanya le thepa le moralo o kopaneng ho thibela litaba tse kang ho khopisa kapa ho khopisa ho feta tekano.
  7. Tlhahlobo ea Pono:
    • Bohlokoa:Tlhahlobo ea pono nakong le ka mor'a sethala se khopisang se ka thusa ho tseba mefokolo leha e le efe e teng hang-hang.
    • Tlhokomelo:Koetlisa li-welders ho etsa tlhahlobo ea pono ea nako ea nnete, le ho theha liprothokholo tsa tlhahlobo ea kamora ho khopisa ho bona le ho rarolla mathata kapele.
  8. Kalafo ea Mocheso ka Mor'a Mocheso:
    • Bohlokoa:Ho ipapisitse le ts'ebeliso, kalafo ea mocheso ka mor'a ho ferekana (PUHT) e kanna ea hlokahala ho imolla khatello ea maikutlo le ho ntlafatsa thepa ea thepa.
    • Tlhokomelo:Nahana ka PUHT ha ho hlokahala, 'me u latele mekhoa e khothaletsoang ho fihlela litšobotsi tse lakatsehang tsa thepa.

Mokhahlelo o ferekanyang oa ho cheselletsa butt ke mohato o mahlonoko o hlokang tlhokomelo e hlokolosi ho lintlha tse fapaneng ho netefatsa tlhahiso ea li-welds tse matla le tse tšepahalang. Ho tsamaisana hantle, matla a ferekaneng a laoloang, litekanyetso tse laoloang tsa ho futhumatsa le ho pholisa, ts'ebeliso ea khatello e tšoanang, ho hlahloba mocheso, tlhahlobo ea ho lumellana ha thepa, tlhahlobo ea pono, 'me, ha ho hlokahala, phekolo ea mocheso ka mor'a ho senya ke lintlha tsohle tsa bohlokoa nakong ena. Ka ho khomarela litemoso le litataiso tsena, li-welders li ka finyella li-welds tse finyellang litekanyetso tsa boleng bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa le litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa indasteri, tse tlatsetsang katlehong le ho tšepahala ha mehaho e nang le li-welded lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng.


Nako ea poso: Sep-01-2023