Likhokelo tsa lithapo tsa ho tjheseletsa butt li hloka tlhokomelo e khethehileng ho netefatsa li-welds tse tšepahalang le tse sebetsang hantle. Ho utloisisa lintlha tsa bohlokoa ho bohlokoa bakeng sa li-welders le litsebi indastering ea motlakase ho fihlela likhokahano tse matla le tse tšoarellang tsa cable. Sengoliloeng sena se fana ka tataiso e felletseng mabapi le lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse lokelang ho nahanoa ha lithapo tsa ho tjheseletsa butt, se totobatsang bohlokoa ba tsona ho fihlelleng likhokahano tse nepahetseng tsa motlakase.
Lintlha tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa likhokahano tsa thapo tsa butt welding:
- Tokiso ea Cable: Hloekisa ka ho feletseng 'me u hlobole thapo e qetellang pele ho tjheseletsa butt. Ho tlosa litšila leha e le life, oli, kapa litšila ho netefatsa motsoako o nepahetseng le ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho ba le bokooa ho cheselle.
- Cable Fit-up and Alignment: Etsa bonnete ba hore thapo e lekana hantle le ho tsamaisana hantle ha lipheletso tsa thapo. Ho lumellana ho nepahetseng ho tiisa hore electrode ea welding e etsa hore ho be le puisano e tsitsitseng ho pholletsa le lenonyeletso, e lebisang ho khokahanyo e matla le e ka tšeptjoang.
- Welding Parameter Setup: Beha liparamente tsa welding, joalo ka welding hajoale, voltage, le lebelo la ho hula li-electrode, ho ipapisitsoe le thepa ea cable le boholo. Ho hlophisoa hantle ha paramethara ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fihlella kabo e tšoanang ea mocheso le ho theha lifaha tsa weld tse tsitsitseng.
- Mokhoa oa ho Welding: Sebelisa mokhoa o loketseng oa ho tjheseletsa, joalo ka semi-automatic kapa othomathike ka botlalo, ho latela boholo ba thapo le ts'ebeliso. Ho boloka arc e tsitsitseng le ho laola lebelo la welding ho bohlokoa bakeng sa likhokahano tsa cable tse atlehileng.
- Tšebelisano ea Boholo ba Cable: Netefatsa hore likhoele tse hokahantsoeng li na le boholo bo lumellanang le libaka tse arohaneng. Lithapo tsa ho cheseletsa tsa boholo bo fapaneng li ka lebisa ho kopantseng ho sa nepahalang le likhokahano tse fokolang.
- Ho pholisa le ho Tiisa: Lumella nako e lekaneng ea ho pholisa hore lenonyeletso le tiileng le tiee. Pholiso e nepahetseng e thibela ho khopama 'me e netefatsa bots'epehi ba mochini oa khokahano ea cable.
- Tlhahlobo ea Post-Weld: Etsa tlhahlobo ea post-weld ho lekola boleng ba khokahano ea cable. Etsa tlhahlobo ea pono, 'me, ha ho hlokahala, sebelisa mekhoa e sa senyeheng ea tlhahlobo ho netefatsa botšepehi ba weld.
- Thuso ea Khatello ea Lithapo: Kamora ho tjheseletsa butt, fana ka phomolo e lekaneng bakeng sa khokahano ea thapo. Phokotso e nepahetseng ea khatello e thusa ho thibela khatello ea kelello ho weld le ho netefatsa ho tšoarella ha nako e telele.
- Mehato ea Tšireletseho: Khomarela mehato eohle e hlokahalang ea tšireletso ha lithapo li tjheseletsa butt. Apara Thepa e nepahetseng ea Tšireletso ea Motho (PPE), 'me u netefatse sebaka se sireletsehileng sa ho sebetsa ho qoba likotsi nakong ea ts'ebetso ea litšepe.
Qetellong, likhokahano tsa lithapo tsa welding tsa butt li hloka ho ela hloko lintlha tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa. Ho lokisoa ha thapo, ho lekana, le ho tsamaisana, ho seta paramente ea welding, mokhoa oa ho tjheseletsa, ho lumellana le boholo ba cable, ho pholisa le ho tiisa, tlhahlobo ea ka mor'a weld, ho imolla khatello ea mohala, le mehato ea polokeho ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa li-welders le litsebi. Ka ho hatisa bohlokoa ba lintlha tsena, indasteri ea motlakase e ka finyella likhokahano tsa cable tse ka tšeptjoang le tse tšoarellang, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea motlakase le khotsofalo ea bareki. Ho latela mekhoa e nepahetseng ea li-welding le litataiso tsa polokeho ho ts'ehetsa tsoelo-pele ea mahlale a khokahanyo ea li-cable, ho kenya letsoho ntlafatsong ea lits'ebetso tsa motlakase lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa indasteri.
Nako ea poso: Aug-01-2023