Mekhoa ea tlhahlobo ea 'mele e bohlokoa tlhahlobong ea manonyeletso a entsoeng ke mechini ea welding ea maqhubu a mahareng. Mekhoa ena e kenyelletsa tlhahlobo e tobileng le tekanyo ea thepa ea 'mele le litšobotsi tsa manonyeletso a cheselitsoeng. Sengoliloeng sena se fana ka kakaretso ea mekhoa ea tlhahlobo ea 'mele eo hangata e sebelisoang mecheng ea welding ea maqhubu a mahareng le bohlokoa ba eona ho lekola boleng ba kopanelo.
- Tlhahlobo ea Pono: Tlhahlobo ea pono ke mokhoa oa motheo le o sebelisoang haholo ho hlahloba manonyeletso a cheselitsoeng. E kenyelletsa tlhahlobo ea pono ea bokaholimo bo kopaneng le libaka tse haufi le eona ho bona mefokolo e bonahalang joalo ka mapetsong, ho se ts'oanelehe ha holim'a metsi, spatter le ho fetoha ha mebala. Bahlahlobi ba nang le phihlelo ba hlahloba ponahalo ea lenonyeletso, ho etsa bonnete ba hore le kopana le litekanyetso le litlhaloso tse hlokahalang.
- Litekanyo tsa Dimensional: Litekanyo tsa litekanyo li etsoa ho netefatsa ho nepahala le ho lumellana ha litekanyo tse kopanetsoeng. Sena se kenyelletsa ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa ho metha ka nepo joalo ka li-caliper, li-micrometer, le li-gauge ho metha litekanyo tsa bohlokoa joalo ka bolelele ba weld, bophara, bophahamo le botenya ba 'metso. Ho kheloha ho tloha ho litekanyo tse boletsoeng ho ka bontša mathata a ka bang teng ka boleng ba weld.
- Teko ea Bothata: Teko ea boima e sebelisoa ho lekola boleng ba ho thatafala ha thepa e kopaneng. Mekhoa e fapaneng ea tlhahlobo ea boima ba 'mele, joalo ka tlhahlobo ea ho thatafala ea Rockwell, Vickers kapa Brinell, e ka sebelisoa ho latela thepa le ho nepahala ho lakatsehang. Litekanyo tsa ho thatafala li fana ka temohisiso mabapi le matla a lenonyeletso, ho hanyetsa deformation, le monyetla oa ho peperana.
- Tlhahlobo ea Microscopic: Tlhahlobo ea microscopic e kenyelletsa tšebeliso ea maekorosekopo ea optical kapa electron ho hōlisa le ho hlahloba microstructure ea lenonyeletso. Mokhoa ona o thusa bahlahlobi ho lekola sebopeho sa lijo-thollo, fusion ea weld, le boteng ba li-inclusions kapa tse ling tse fapaneng tsa sebopeho sa microstructural. Tlhahlobo ea microscopic e fana ka tlhahisoleseding ea bohlokoa mabapi le litšobotsi tsa metallurgical le botšepehi ba lenonyeletso.
- Teko ea Dye Penetrant: Teko ea ho kenella ka dae ke mokhoa o sa senyeheng o sebelisoang ho bona mefokolo e robehileng holim'a manonyeletso. E kenyelletsa ho sebelisa dae e mebala sebakeng se kopantsoeng, ho e lumella hore e kenelle mapetsong leha e le afe a holim'a metsi kapa li-discontinuities. Ka mor'a moo, ho tlosoa dae e feteletseng, 'me ho sebelisoa moqapi ho senola matšoao leha e le afe a bofokoli. Mokhoa ona o atleha ho lemoha mapetsong a matle a ka ’nang a se ke a bonahala ka mahlo.
Mekhoa ea tlhahlobo ea 'mele e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho lekoleng boleng le bots'epehi ba manonyeletso a entsoeng ke mechini ea welding ea li-inverter spot welding. Tlhahlobo ea pono, litekanyo tsa boholo, tlhahlobo ea boima ba 'mele, tlhahlobo ea microscopic, le tlhahlobo e kenang ea dae ke tse ling tsa mekhoa e sebelisoang hangata. Ka ho sebelisa mekhoa ena, bahlahlobi ba ka tseba liphoso tse bonahalang le tse ka tlas'a lefatše, ba lekola ho nepahala ha boholo, ba lekola thepa ea boima, 'me ba lekola sebopeho sa lenonyeletso. Motsoako oa mekhoa ena ea tlhahlobo ea 'mele e fana ka tlhahlobo e felletseng ea boleng bo kopaneng' me e netefatsa ts'episo le ts'ebetso ea likarolo tse cheselitsoeng liindasteri tse fapaneng.
Nako ea poso: May-24-2023