Umgaqo we-welding womatshini we-butt welding ngumbono osisiseko oxhasa ukudityaniswa kwezinto ezimbini zokusebenza zetsimbi. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa umgaqo we-welding womatshini we-welding we-butt, sixoxa ngeenkqubo eziphambili kunye nezinto ezibandakanyekayo ekufezekiseni i-welds eqinile kunye neyomelele.
I-butt welding yinkqubo yokudityaniswa kwentsimbi esetyenziselwa ukudibanisa izixhobo zokusebenza zentsimbi ezimbini ezifanayo okanye ezifanayo ecaleni kwemiphetho yazo, ukwenza idibaniso eqhubekayo, eyomeleleyo. Umgaqo wokuwelda kumatshini wokuwelda we-butt ubandakanya amanyathelo abalulekileyo:
- Ukulungiselela: Phambi kwe-welding, i-workpieces kufuneka ilungiswe ngononophelo ngokucoca, ukubethelwa, okanye ukukrazula imiphetho edibeneyo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukungena okufanelekileyo kunye nokudibanisa ngexesha lenkqubo ye-welding.
- Ukubamba: Izinto zokusebenza zibotshelelwe ngokukhuselekileyo kunye kusetyenziswa umatshini welding we-butt, ukulungelelanisa imiphetho edibeneyo ngokuchanekileyo ukuphumeza ukulingana okuqinileyo.
- Ukufudumeza: Umthombo wobushushu obunzima, obonelelwa ngokuqhelekileyo yi-arc yombane, isetyenziswe kwi-interface edibeneyo. Ubushushu obuveliswayo bubangela ukuba imiphetho yezinto zokusebenza zinyibilike kwaye zenze ichibi elinyibilikisiweyo.
- I-Weld Pool Control: I-pool etyhidiweyo ilawulwa ngobuchule kwaye iqhutywe ngumqhubi we-welding ukuqinisekisa ukudibanisa okufanelekileyo kwezinto zokusebenza.
- Isicelo soxinzelelo: Kwinkqubo ye-welding ye-butt, i-axial force enkulu isetyenziswa kwi-joint interface ukunyanzela isinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo kunye. Olu xinzelelo lunceda ekuyileni iqhina eliqinileyo, lesinyithi phakathi kwezinto zokusebenza.
- Ukupholisa: Njengokuba indawo edityanisiweyo iphola, isinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo siyaqina, yenze intsimbi yentsimbi eqhubekayo edibanisa izinto ezimbini zokusebenza kunye.
Izinto eziPhembelela uMgangatho weWeld: Umgangatho we-butt weld oveliswe ngumatshini wokuwelda uphenjelelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya:
- I-Welding Parameters: Ukuseta ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokulawula iiparamitha ze-welding ezifana nezangoku, i-voltage, isantya se-welding, kunye noxinzelelo lwe-electrode zibalulekile ekufezekiseni umgangatho ophezulu we-weld.
- Ukuhambelana kwezinto: Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokudibanisa kunye nokuhambelana kwazo kuchaphazela kakhulu iimpawu ze-weld mechanical kunye nokusebenza.
- Uyilo oludityanisiweyo: Uyilo oludibeneyo, olubandakanya uhlobo lokudibanisa kunye nokulungiswa, luchaphazela amandla e-weld kunye nokuthembeka ngokubanzi.
- Isakhono soMsebenzi: Umqhubi we-welding onobuchule kunye namava unokulawula inkqubo ye-welding ngokufanelekileyo, ekhokelela kumgangatho ophezulu we-weld.
Umgaqo wokuwelda womatshini wokuwelda we-butt uxhomekeke kwindibaniselwano yobushushu, uxinzelelo, kunye ne-metallurgical fusion ukwenza iiwelds ezinamandla nezithembekileyo. Ngokuqonda iinkqubo eziphambili kunye nezinto ezichaphazela umgangatho we-weld, abaqhubi be-welding banokusoloko bevelisa umgangatho ophezulu we-welds ohlangabezana nemigangatho yoshishino kunye nokuqinisekisa ukunyaniseka kolwakhiwo lwamacandelo adibeneyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-24-2023