Izinto ezichaphazela uKunyangwa koQhagamshelwano koomatshini bokuwelda beNdawo ePhakathi?

Oomatshini bokuwelda amabala aphakathi badlala indima ebalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngokuququzelela iinkqubo zokuwelda ezichanekileyo nezichanekileyo. Enye iparameter ebalulekileyo enokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwaba matshini kukuxhathisa ukunxibelelana. Ukuchasana noqhagamshelwano kubhekisela ekuchaseni ukuhamba kombane wangoku kwi-interface phakathi kwe-electrodes ye-welding kunye ne-workpieces. Ukuqonda izinto ezichaphazela ukuchasana noqhagamshelwano kubalulekile ekuphuculeni inkqubo ye-welding kunye nokuqinisekisa i-welds ephezulu.

Zininzi izinto ezinegalelo kumahluko ekuxhathiseni ukunxibelelana ngexesha eliphakathi le-frequency spot welding:

1. Iimpahla zeMathiriyeli: I-conductivity kunye nemeko yomgangatho wezinto ezifakwe kwi-welded zichaphazela kakhulu ukuchasana noqhagamshelwano. Izixhobo ezine-conductivity ephezulu yombane kunye neendawo ezicocekileyo zikholisa ukubonisa ukuchasana okuphantsi. Ngokwahlukileyo, izixhobo ezinokuqhuba kakubi okanye iindawo ezigqunywe ngeeoksidi, umhlwa, okanye ungcoliseko kunokukhokelela kumanqanaba aphezulu okumelana.
2. Izinto ze-Electrode kunye noYilo: Ukukhethwa kwezinto ze-electrode kunye noyilo ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunqumeni ukuchasana noqhagamshelwano. Ii-electrodes ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye ne-conductivity efanelekileyo kunye nokugqiba kwendawo efanelekileyo kunokuncedisa ukunciphisa ukuxhathisa. Ukongezelela, imilo kunye nejometri yee-electrode zichaphazela amandla abo okuseka kunye nokugcina uqhagamshelwano olufanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza.
3. Uxinzelelo kunye namandla: Uxinzelelo olufanelekileyo lwe-electrode kunye namandla ayimfuneko ukuze kuqinisekiswe unxibelelwano olusondeleyo phakathi kwee-electrode kunye nezinto zokusebenza. Uxinzelelo olungonelanga lunokubangela ukunyuka koqhagamshelwano ngenxa yokungahambi kakuhle kwangoku kwi-interface. Ukugcina uxinzelelo olufanelekileyo kunceda ukunciphisa ukuxhathisa kunye nokufezekisa umgangatho we-weld ongaguqukiyo.
4. Ukulungiswa komphezulu: Ukulungiswa okwaneleyo komphezulu, kubandakanywa ukucocwa kunye nokucoca, kubalulekile ekususeni ukungcola okunokuthi kuthintele ukudibanisa okufanelekileyo kombane. Nokuba umaleko obhityileyo we-oxidation okanye ubumdaka unokuphakamisa kakhulu ukuchasana nokunxibelelana.
5. Ixesha le-Welding kunye nangoku: Ubude kunye nobukhulu be-welding current buchaphazela ukushisa okwenziwa ngexesha lenkqubo ye-welding. Ixesha eligqithisiweyo langoku okanye ixesha elide le-welding lingakhokelela ekugqithiseni kwendawo, enokuthi iguqule izinto eziphathekayo kunye nokunyusa ukuchasana koqhagamshelwano.
6. Ubushushu: Ukushisa okuphakamileyo kwi-welding interface kunokutshintsha ukuqhutyelwa kwezinto kunye nokwandisa ukuchasana koqhagamshelwano. Ukubeka iliso kunye nokulawula ukushisa ngexesha lenkqubo ye-welding kubalulekile ukugcina amanqanaba okumelana noqhagamshelwano.
7. I-Electrode Wear: Ngokuhamba kwexesha, i-electrodes inokufumana ukugqoka kunye nokuguqulwa, okukhokelela ekunciphiseni indawo yoqhagamshelwano kunye nokunyuka kokuchasana. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kwe-electrode kunye nokutshintshwa kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa le mpembelelo.

ukuchasana noqhagamshelwano kuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza koomatshini bokuwelda bamabala aphakathi. Ukufezekisa ukuchasana koqhagamshelwano oluphantsi kunye nokuhambelana kubalulekile ekuveliseni i-welds ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokulahlekelwa kwamandla okuncinci. Abavelisi kunye nabaqhubi kufuneka baqwalasele izinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa iipropati zezinto eziphathekayo, i-electrode design, uxinzelelo, ukulungiswa kwendawo, i-welding parameters, ubushushu, kunye nokugcinwa kwe-electrode, ukunyusa inkqubo ye-welding kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo nokusebenzayo.