Kwinkqubo yokusebenzisa oomatshini bokuwelda indawo ye-nut, ukudibana ne-welds engalunganga, efana ne-weld spatter okanye i-fusion engaphelelanga, kunokuba ngumngeni oqhelekileyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxoxa ngoonobangela be-welds engalunganga kwi-nut spot welding kunye nokubonelela ngezisombululo zokujongana nomcimbi ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuqonda indlela yokujongana nee-welds ezihluphekileyo kunokunceda ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokunyaniseka kwenkqubo ye-welding.
- Iimbangela zeWelds engalunganga: I-welds engalunganga koomatshini bokuwelda indawo ye-nut ingabalelwa kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya:
- Uxinzelelo olunganeleyo okanye amandla e-electrode
- Iiparamitha ze-welding ezingalunganga, ezifana nokungonelanga okwangoku okanye izicwangciso zexesha
- Ukungcola phezu kwendawo yokusebenza okanye i-electrode
- Ukungalungelelani kakuhle okanye ukudityaniswa ngokungafanelekanga kwamalungu adityanisiweyo
- Ukucocwa okungonelanga kwe-workpiece phambi kwe-welding
- Izisombululo zokujongana neeWelds ezimbi: Ukoyisa imiceli mngeni ye-welds engalunganga kwi-nut spot welding, ezi zisombululo zilandelayo zinokuphunyezwa:
a) Lungisa i-Pressure okanye i-Electrode Force: Qinisekisa ukuba uxinzelelo okanye i-electrode force esetyenziswayo ngexesha le-welding yanele ukufezekisa ukunyanzeliswa okufanelekileyo kunye noqhagamshelwano phakathi kwe-nut kunye ne-workpiece. Lungisa izicwangciso zoxinzelelo ngokweengcebiso zomenzi.
b) Lungiselela iiParameters ze-Welding: Hlaziya kwaye ulungelelanise i-welding parameters, kubandakanywa okwangoku, ixesha, kunye nobukhulu be-electrode tip, ukuqinisekisa ukuba zifanelekile kwizinto ezithile kunye nokulungelelaniswa okuhlangeneyo. Qhagamshelana nencwadana yezixhobo okanye ufune ingcebiso yengcali ukuba kuyimfuneko.
c) Qinisekisa iindawo ezicocekileyo: Ucoce ngokucokisekileyo iindawo zokusebenzela kunye ne-electrode ukususa nayiphi na inkunkuma, ioli, okanye ukungcola okunokuphazamisa inkqubo ye-welding. Sebenzisa iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokucoca kunye nezinyibilikisi ezicetyiswayo kwizinto ezithile.
d) Qinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa kweCandelo: Qinisekisa ukuba iindawo ezidityanisiweyo, kubandakanywa i-nut kunye ne-workpiece, zilungelelaniswe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zibekwe ngokukhuselekileyo. Ukungalungelelanisi kakuhle kunokukhokelela kumgangatho ombi weld kunye nokudityaniswa okungaphelelanga. Yenza uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko okanye uphinde ubeke iinxalenye njengoko kufuneka.
e) Ukuphucula i-Workpiece Cleaning: Ngaphambi kwe-welding, qinisekisa ukuba iindawo zokusebenza zicocwe ngokufanelekileyo ukuze kususwe nasiphi na isikali, i-rust, okanye i-oxide layers. Sebenzisa iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokucoca ezifana nokuxubha ucingo, ukugaya, okanye ukucocwa kweekhemikhali ukukhuthaza ukunamathela kakuhle kwe-weld.
- ULondolozo lwarhoqo kunye noHlolo: Qalisa inkqubo yogcino olusebenzayo kumatshini wokuwelda amantongomane. Hlola rhoqo kwaye uhlambulule i-electrodes, khangela ukunxiba okanye umonakalo, kwaye ubeke endaweni yawo njengoko kuyimfuneko. Qinisekisa ukuba umatshini ulinganisiwe kwaye usebenza ngokwemigaqo ecetyiswayo.
Ukudibana nee-welds ezihluphekileyo kumatshini we-nut welding welding zingasombululwa ngokujongana nezizathu ezisisiseko kunye nokuphumeza izisombululo ezifanelekileyo. Ngokulungelelanisa uxinzelelo okanye amandla e-electrode, ukulungelelanisa iiparitha ze-welding, ukuqinisekisa iindawo ezicocekileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa kwenxalenye, kunye nokuphucula ukucoca i-workpiece, umgangatho kunye nokunyaniseka kwee-welds kunokuphuculwa kakhulu. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa kwezixhobo kwakhona kunegalelo ekusebenzeni okufanayo kunye nokuthembekileyo kwe-welding. Ngokulandela ezi zikhokelo, abaqhubi banokujongana ngokufanelekileyo nee-welds ezimbi kwaye bafezekise iziphumo ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwizicelo ze-nut spot welding.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-21-2023
