Xa usebenza umatshini we-welding welding, ukudibana nomcimbi we-weld slag ethintela imisonto ingaba yingxaki eqhelekileyo kwaye iyakhathaza. Nangona kunjalo, ngobuchule obufanelekileyo kunye nolwazi oluncinci, lo mbandela unokusombulula ngokulula.
1. Ukhuseleko kuqala
Ngaphambi kokuzama ukulungisa ingxaki, qinisekisa ukuba umatshini wokuwelda uvaliwe kwaye unqanyulwe kumthombo wamandla. Izilumkiso zokhuseleko, ezinjengokunxiba izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuzikhusela nokusebenza kwindawo engenamoya, kufuneka zisoloko zijongwa.
2. Qokelela izixhobo zakho
Ukujongana nale ngxaki ngempumelelo, uya kufuna ezi zixhobo zilandelayo:
- Itshiseli yeWelding
- Ibrashi yocingo
- Ipliers
- Iiglasi zokhuseleko
- Ukuwelda iiglavu
3. Ukuhlolwa
Qala ngokuhlola indawo echaphazelekayo. Qinisekisa ukuba uchonga apho i-weld slag ithintela khona imisonto. Kubalulekile ukumisela ubungakanani bomqobo kunye nokuba ibekwe kwindawo ethile okanye isasazeke kakhulu.
4. Ukukhupha iSlag
Sebenzisa itshizi yewelding ukukrazula ngononophelo i-weld slag kwindawo enemisonto. Lumka ungonakalisi imisonto ngokwayo. Le nkqubo inokuthatha ixesha kunye nomonde, ngoko ke sebenza ngokucothayo nangendlela.
5. Ukubrasha nokuCoca
Emva kwe-chiseling, thatha ibrashi yocingo ukususa nayiphi na i-slag eseleyo kunye ne-debris. Eli nyathelo libalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba imisonto ikhululekile kuyo nayiphi na imiqobo. Sebenzisa iipliers ukukhupha naziphi na iziqwenga ze-slag ezinenkani ezinokuba nzima ukufikelela kuzo ngebrashi.
6. Ukuhlaziya kwakhona
Emva kokuba imisonto icocekile kwaye icacile, zama ukuthunga i-nut kwindawo echaphazelekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iqhubeka kakuhle. Ukuba kusekho ukuchasana, phinda uphinde ucoce kwaye ucoce de imisonto ivuleke ngokupheleleyo.
7. Uvavanyo lweWeld
Phambi kokuba uqalise kwakhona imisebenzi ye-welding, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze uvavanyo lwe-weld ukuqinisekisa ukuba umba usonjululwe ngokupheleleyo. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba imisonto ayiphazamiseki kwaye i-welds ikhuselekile.
8. Amanyathelo okuthintela
Ukunqanda ukuvaleka kwe-weld slag kwixesha elizayo, qwalasela la manyathelo okuthintela alandelayo:
- Sebenzisa izinto zokuwelda ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukunciphisa ukubunjwa kwe-slag.
- Jonga inkqubo ye-welding ngokusondeleyo ukubamba nayiphi na i-slag buildup kwangethuba.
- Coca i-welding gun kunye ne-electrodes rhoqo ukukhusela i-slag ekuqokeleleni.
Ukuqukumbela, ukujongana ne-weld slag blocking threads kumatshini we-nut welding inokubonakala njengomngeni onzima, kodwa ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nobuchule, inokulungiswa ngokufanelekileyo. Khumbula ukuba ukhuseleko lubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye indlela ecwangcisiweyo yokususa kunye nokucoca ingundoqo ekuthinteleni imiba eyongezelelweyo. Ngokuthatha amanyathelo okuthintela, unokunciphisa amathuba okuhlangabezana nale ngxaki kwixesha elizayo, uqinisekise ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-welding.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-19-2023
