Eli nqaku ligxininise kwiindlela kunye nobuchule obusetyenziswayo ekuphuculeni amandla amandla kumatshini wokuwelda amaza ombane aphakathi. I-Power factor yiparameter ebalulekileyo elinganisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokusetyenziswa kwamandla ombane kwimisebenzi ye-welding. Ngokuqonda izinto eziphembelela amandla kunye nokuphumeza uphuculo olufanelekileyo, abavelisi kunye nabaqhubi banokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza koomatshini bokuwelda.
- Ukuqonda iFactor Power: Umba wamandla ngumlinganiselo womlinganiselo phakathi kwamandla okwenene (asetyenziselwa ukwenza umsebenzi oluncedo) kunye namandla abonakalayo (amandla ewonke anikezelweyo) kwinkqubo yombane. Isusela kwi-0 ukuya kwi-1, kunye neyona nto iphezulu yamandla ebonisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okusebenzayo. Kumatshini wokuwelda amabala, ukufikelela kumandla aphezulu kuyanqweneleka njengoko kunciphisa ilahleko yamandla asebenzayo, kunciphisa inkcitho yamandla, kwaye kuphuculwe ukusebenza kwenkqubo iyonke.
- Izinto eziPhembelela iFactor yaMandla: Izinto ezininzi ezichaphazela amandla ombane kumatshini wokuwelda we-inverter ophakathi:
a. Imithwalo ye-Capacitive okanye Inductive: Ubukho bemithwalo ye-capacitive okanye inductive kwisiphaluka se-welding kunokubangela ukugqithiswa okanye ukukhokela amandla, ngokulandelanayo. Kwi-spot welding, i-welding transformer kunye namanye amacandelo anokuba negalelo kumandla asebenzayo.
b. I-Harmonics: I-Harmonics eveliswa yimithwalo engabonakaliyo, efana ne-inverter-based power supply, inokuphazamisa umbane. Ezi harmonics zibangela usetyenziso lwamandla olongezelelweyo kunye nokunciphisa amandla ombane.
c. Amaqhinga okulawula: Isicwangciso solawulo esiqeshwe kwi-inverter yomatshini we-welding sinokuchaphazela into yamandla. Iindlela zolawulo eziphucukileyo ezandisa amandla amandla zinokuphunyezwa ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
- Iindlela zokuphucula iFactor yaMandla: Ukomeleza into yamandla kumatshini wokuwelda we-inverter ophakathi, oku kulandelayo kunokuphunyezwa:
a. I-Power Factor Correction Capacitors: Ukufaka i-power factor correction capacitors inokuhlawula amandla asebenzayo kwinkqubo, ekhokelela kumandla aphezulu. Ezi capacitors zinceda ukulinganisela amandla asebenzayo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo.
b. Ukuhluzwa okuSebenzayo: Izihluzi zamandla asebenzayo zingasetyenzwa ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwe-harmonic okubangelwa yimithwalo engahambelaniyo. Ezi zihluzi zitofa ngokutshintshatshintshayo imisinga yokubuyekeza ukurhoxisa iiharmonics, okukhokelela kucoceko lwamaza ombane kunye nokuphuculwa kwamandla.
c. I-Inverter Control Optionation: Ukuphumeza i-algorithms yolawulo oluphezulu kwi-inverter inokwandisa amandla ombane ngokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla asebenzayo. Ubuchwephesha obunjengokumodareyitha kwe-pulse-width modulation (PWM) kunye nezicwangciso zokulawula ukulungelelaniswa zinokusetyenziswa ukuphumeza ukusebenza kakuhle kwento yamandla.
Ukuphucula into yamandla kumatshini wokuwelda we-inverter kwindawo ephakathi kubalulekile ekwandiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza. Ngokujongana nemiba efana nemithwalo ye-capacitive okanye inductive, i-harmonics, kunye nezicwangciso zokulawula, abavelisi kunye nabaqhubi banokufikelela kumandla aphezulu. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-capacitors yokulungiswa kwamandla, ukuhluza okusebenzayo, kunye neendlela zokulawula i-inverter eziphuculweyo ziindlela ezisebenzayo zokuphucula amandla kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko yamandla asebenzayo. Olu phuculo lukhokelela ekucuthekeni kokusetyenziswa kwamandla, ukwandiswa kokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kunye nenkqubo yokuwelda ezinzileyo. Ngokwamkela amanyathelo okuphucula amandla, ishishini lokuwelda linokuba negalelo kuhlaza kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa esebenzayo ngakumbi.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-31-2023