I-Welding spatter ngumba oqhelekileyo kwindawo yokugcina amandla koomatshini be-welding enokukhokelela kwiziphene ze-weld, ukungcoliswa kwezixhobo, kunye nokunyuka kwemigudu yokucoca emva kwe-weld. Ukulawula ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokunciphisa i-welding spatter ibalulekile ekufezekiseni i-welds ekumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokuphucula inkqubo yokuwelda iyonke. Eli nqaku lijolise kubuchule kunye nobuchule bokuphepha okanye ukunciphisa i-welding spatter kwindawo yokugcina amandla koomatshini be-welding.
- Ubume be-Electrode kunye nokulungelelaniswa: Ukugcina i-electrodes kwimeko efanelekileyo kubalulekile ekunciphiseni i-welding spatter. Ii-electrodes ezonakalisiweyo okanye ezigugileyo zingabangela ukusabalalisa okungalinganiyo kwangoku, okukhokelela ekwandeni kwe-spatter. Ukuhlola rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa kwee-electrodes ezigugileyo kuqinisekisa uqhagamshelwano olufanelekileyo kwaye kunciphisa amathuba okuba ne-spatter. Ukongezelela, ukuqinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa ngokuchanekileyo phakathi kwe-electrodes kunye ne-workpieces kukhuthaza ukubunjwa kwe-arc okuzinzile kunye nokunciphisa i-spatter.
- Ukulungiselela Izinto Ngokufanelekileyo: Ukulungiselela izinto eziphathekayo ngempumelelo kunendima ebalulekileyo ekunciphiseni isitshizi. Phambi kwewelding, kubalulekile ukucoca kunye nokuthoba i-workpiece ebusweni ukuze kususwe nakuphi na ungcoliseko okanye iingubo ezinokuthi zibe negalelo ekutshizeni. Ukongeza, ukuqinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa okufanelekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa phakathi kwezinto zokusebenza kunciphisa izithuba kunye nezitenxo ezinokukhokelela ekwakhekeni kwesitshizi.
- Iiparamitha ze-Welding ezifanelekileyo: Ukulungelelanisa iiparitha ze-welding kunokunceda ukulawula isizukulwana se-spatter. Iiparamitha ezinje ngewelding yangoku, i-voltage, kunye nobude bexesha kufuneka zibekwe ngaphakathi koluhlu olucetyiswayo lwemathiriyeli ethile kunye nobukhulu obudityanisiweyo. Ukusebenzisa i-welding currents eziphezulu kunokukhokelela kwi-spatter egqithisileyo, ngelixa i-currents ephantsi ingabangela ukudibanisa kakubi. Ukufumana ibhalansi efanelekileyo yeeparamitha ngundoqo ekunciphiseni i-spatter.
- Ukukhusela igesi: Ukusebenzisa indlela efanelekileyo yokukhusela irhasi kubalulekile ekunciphiseni isitshizi koomatshini bokuwelda kwindawo yokugcina amandla. Iigesi ze-inert, ezifana ne-argon okanye i-helium, ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukudala umoya okhuselekileyo ojikeleze i-weld pool, ukuthintela ukungcoliseka kwe-atmospheric kunye nokunciphisa i-spatter. Isantya esifanelekileyo sokuhamba kunye nokuhanjiswa kwerhasi kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olwaneleyo kunye nokunciphisa ukubunjwa kwesitshizi.
- I-Pulse Welding Technique: Ukusebenzisa iindlela zokudibanisa i-pulse kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo i-spatter. I-Pulse welding ibandakanya ukutshintshana kwemisinga ephezulu kunye nephantsi ngexesha lenkqubo ye-welding, enceda ukulawula igalelo lobushushu kunye nokunciphisa ukubunjwa kwe-spatter. Isenzo se-pulsing sivumela ulawulo olungcono malunga nokudluliselwa kwesinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo, okubangelwa i-welds elula kunye ne-spatter encitshisiweyo.
I-welding spatter ingaba ngumngeni kwindawo yokugcina amandla koomatshini be-welding, kodwa ngokuphumeza izicwangciso ezifanelekileyo, inokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo. Ukugcina imeko ye-electrode, ukulungiswa kwezinto ezifanelekileyo, ukulungelelanisa iiparamitha ze-welding, ukusebenzisa i-gas shielding, kunye nokusebenzisa ubuchule be-pulse welding onke ngamanyathelo abalulekileyo ekunciphiseni ukutshiza. Ngokuphumeza le milinganiselo, abaqhubi banokufikelela kwii-welds ezikumgangatho ophezulu, banciphise iinzame zokucoca emva kwe-weld, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-welding kwiinkqubo zokugcinwa kwamandla kwindawo yokugcina amandla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-07-2023