Umatshini wokuwelda amandongomane sisixhobo esibalulekileyo esisetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo ukuwelda amandongomane kwizinto zokusebenza. Ukufezekisa i-welds ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nezithembekileyo, kubalulekile ukujonga izilumkiso ezithile ngexesha lenkqubo ye-welding. Eli nqaku lixoxa ingqwalasela ebalulekileyo kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko ekufuneka athathwe ngelixa usebenzisa umatshini we-nut welding.
- Ukuseta umatshini ofanelekileyo: Qinisekisa ukuba umatshini wokuwelda we-nut umiselwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ulinganiswe phambi kokuba uqalise nayiphi na imisebenzi ye-welding. Qinisekisa ukuba unikezelo lombane, inkqubo yokupholisa amanzi, kunye neempawu zokhuseleko zisebenza ngokuchanekileyo. Misa ngokufanelekileyo i-workpieces kunye ne-electrode ukufezekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo ze-welding.
- Ukukhetha i-Electrode kunye noLondolozo: Khetha ii-electrode ezifanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwisicelo kunye nezinto ezixutywayo. Hlola rhoqo kwaye ugcine i-electrodes ukukhusela iziphene kwaye uqinisekise umgangatho we-weld ongaguqukiyo. Gcina ubuso be-electrode bucocekile kwaye bukhululekile kuyo nayiphi na inkunkuma okanye ukungcola.
- I-Welding Parameters: Ukubambelela kwiiparamitha ezicetyiswayo ze-welding ezinikezelwa ngumenzi okanye imigaqo yenkqubo ye-welding. Lungiselela ngokufanelekileyo i-welding yangoku, ixesha le-welding, kunye ne-electrode force ukufezekisa umgangatho ofunekayo we-weld. Kuphephe ubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye uxinzelelo olunokuthi lukhokhelele kwi-welding engaphezulu okanye ukonakala kwezinto zokusebenza.
- Izilumkiso Zokhuseleko: Ngalo lonke ixesha unxibe izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuzikhusela (PPE), kuquka iminqwazi yokuwelda, iindondo zokhuseleko, iiglavu zokuwelding, nempahla yokuzikhusela, ukuze ukhusele iintlantsi nemitha yeUV. Qinisekisa ukuba indawo ekusetyenzwa kuyo ingena umoya kakuhle ukuthintela ukuqokeleleka komsi kunye neegesi.
- Ulungelelwaniso lwe-Electrode: Qinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa okufanelekileyo phakathi kwe-electrodes kunye ne-nut ukufezekisa ukusabalalisa uxinzelelo ngexesha lenkqubo ye-welding. Ukungahambi kakuhle kunokubangela i-welds engalinganiyo kunye nokunciphisa amandla adibeneyo.
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-Weld: Yenza uhlolo olucokisekileyo emva kwe-weld ukubona naziphi na iziphene okanye ukungafezeki. Sebenzisa uhlolo olubonakalayo kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, iindlela zokuvavanya ezingonakalisi ukuvavanya umgangatho we-weld. Ukujongana nayo nayiphi na imiba echongiweyo ngokukhawuleza ukugcina ingqibelelo ye-weld.
- Ukupholisa kwe-Electrode: Vumela ixesha elaneleyo lokupholisa lee-electrode phakathi kwe-welds ukuthintela ukufudumeza. Ukunyuka kobushushu obugqithisileyo kunokukhokelela ekuthotyweni kwe-electrode kunye nokunciphisa umgangatho we-weld.
- Indawo yeWelding: Gcina indawo yokusebenza icocekile kwaye ilungelelaniswe ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengozi kunye nokuphucula ukuhamba komsebenzi. Gwema iziphazamiso ngexesha lemisebenzi ye-welding ukugcina ugxininiso kunye nokhuseleko.
Ukulandela ezi zilumkiso zibalulekileyo ngexesha lenkqubo ye-welding ye-welding ye-nut spot kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo kunye nempumelelo ye-welding. Ngokugcina ukulungelelaniswa komatshini ofanelekileyo, ukugcinwa kwe-electrode, kunye nokuthobela imilinganiselo ye-welding, abaqhubi banokufikelela kwi-welds ephezulu ehambelana nemigangatho yoshishino. Ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo kuya kuba negalelo kwinkqubo ye-welding esebenzayo kunye nethembekileyo, ekugqibeleni ikhokelela ekusebenzeni okudibeneyo okudibeneyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-04-2023
