Oomatshini bokuwelda bamabala aphakathi badlala indima ebalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngokuququzelela ukudityaniswa ngokuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo kwamacandelo esinyithi. Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthembeka, ukuphumeza iindlela ezisebenzayo zokuqinisekisa umgangatho kubalulekile. Eli nqaku lichaza iindlela eziphambili zokuqinisekisa umgangatho ophakathi koomatshini bokuwelda amabala.
- Uhlolo lokuqala kunye noVavanyo:Phambi kokuba kusetyenziswe umatshini wokuwelda amabala aphakathi rhoqo, kufuneka ujongwe ngokucokisekileyo kunye novavanyo. Oku kubandakanya uviwo olubanzi lwawo onke amacandelo, uqhagamshelo kunye nolawulo. Amagcisa kufuneka aqinisekise ulungelelwaniso lomatshini, uqhagamshelo lombane, iinkqubo zokupholisa, kunye neempawu zokhuseleko. Uvavanyo olungqongqo kusetyenziswa iisampulu zokusebenza zesampulu kufuneka kwakhona zenziwe ukuvavanya amandla omatshini wokuwelda, ukuhambelana kwemveliso yamandla, kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi.
- ULondolozo lwarhoqo:Ukugcina umatshini ukwimeko efanelekileyo yokusebenza kubalulekile kwiziphumo ezingaguqukiyo nezikumgangatho ophezulu we-welding. Kufanele kusekwe isicwangciso sokulungisa esicwangcisiweyo, esiquka imisebenzi enjengokucoca, ukuthambisa iinxalenye ezihambayo, nokutshintsha izinto ezigugileyo. Ukulinganisa rhoqo kwemveliso yamandla kunye noxinzelelo lwe-electrode kuqinisekisa i-welds echanekileyo kunye neyunifomu.
- Uqeqesho lwabaSebenzisi:Abaqhubi abanezakhono banempembelelo kakhulu kumgangatho we-spot welds. Uqeqesho olufanelekileyo kufuneka lunikezelwe kubaqhubi boomatshini, ukusebenza koomatshini, ukulungisa iingxaki, kunye nemigaqo yokhuseleko. Abaqhubi kufuneka baqonde ukubaluleka kokugcina uxinzelelo olungaguquguqukiyo, ukubeka ngokuchanekileyo ii-workpieces, kunye nokukhetha iiparamitha ezifanelekileyo ze-welding ngokusekelwe kwiindidi zezinto kunye nobukhulu.
- Ukujongwa koLawulo loMgangatho:Ukuphumeza inkqubo yokulawula umgangatho owomeleleyo kubalulekile ukuchonga nakuphi na ukutenxa kumgangatho we-welding. Gxininisa rhoqo amajoyina adityanisiweyo kwiziphene ezifana nokungena ngokwaneleyo, i-porosity, okanye ukungahambi kakuhle. Iindlela zokuvavanya ezingonakalisiyo ezifana nokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasonic okanye i-X-ray zingasetyenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwee-welds ezibalulekileyo.
- Ukulandelelwa kunye noXwebhu:Ukugcina iirekhodi ezicokisekileyo zokugcinwa komatshini, ukulinganisa, kunye neeparamitha ze-welding zibonelela ngokulandeleka kunye noncedo ekuxazululeni iingxaki. Kwimeko nayiphi na imiba enomgangatho we-weld, ukufikelela kwidatha yembali kunokunceda ukuchonga oonobangela bengcambu kunye nokuphumeza amanyathelo okulungisa ngokufanelekileyo.
- Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo:Ukuqinisekiswa komgangatho yinkqubo eqhubekayo. Vavanya rhoqo iinkqubo ze-welding, beka iliso kwiimethrikhi zokusebenza, kwaye uqokelele impendulo kubaqhubi. Sebenzisa olu lwazi ukuchonga iindawo zokuphucula kunye nokuphumeza utshintsho oluyimfuneko ukunyusa umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle komatshini we-welding.
Ukuqukumbela, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ophakathi koomatshini be-welding spot kufuna indlela eneenkalo ezininzi. Ukususela ekuhlolweni kokuqala kunye noqeqesho lwabaqhubi ukuya ekuhlolweni kokulawula umgangatho kunye nemigudu eqhubekayo yokuphucula, isinyathelo ngasinye sinegalelo ekuthembekeni okupheleleyo kunye nokusebenza komatshini. Ngokuphumeza ezi ndlela zokuqinisekisa umgangatho, amashishini anokugcina i-welds yendawo ehambelanayo kunye nekhwalithi ephezulu, okukhokelela kwiimveliso ezithembekileyo kunye nokusebenza okukhuselekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-24-2023