Kwiinkqubo zokumelana ne-welding spot, ukufezekisa amanqaku achanekileyo kunye noxinzelelo oluchanekileyo kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho kunye nokuthembeka kwamalungu adityanisiweyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha, iimpawu zoxinzelelo zinokuba nzulu ngokugqithisileyo, ezikhokelela kwiziphene ezinokuthi zibe khona kunye nokunciphisa imfezeko yesakhiwo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga izizathu eziqhelekileyo ezibangela imiba enjalo kwaye sinikeze izisombululo ezisebenzayo zokuyilungisa.
1. Ukulawulwa okungafanelekanga kweeParamitha ze-Welding
Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zamanqaku oxinzelelo olunzulu ngokugqithisileyo kukusetwa okungalunganga kweeparamitha ze-welding. Izinto ezifana ne-welding yangoku, ixesha, kunye noxinzelelo kufuneka zilawulwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuqinisekisa umgangatho we-weld ofanelekileyo. Ukuba ezi parameters azibekwanga ngokuchanekileyo, ukushisa okugqithisileyo kunye noxinzelelo kunokubangela ukuba i-weld nugget ingene ngokunzulu kwizinto eziphathekayo.
Isisombululo:Ukujongana nalo mba, kubalulekile ukwenza uvavanyo olucokisekileyo lweparamitha kunye nokuseka useto olufanelekileyo lwemathiriyeli ethile edityanisiweyo. Ukubeka iliso rhoqo kwaye ulungelelanise ezi parameters ukugcina ukuhambelana kwinkqubo ye-welding.
2. Ukwahluka kwezinto
Umahluko kubukhulu bezinto kunye nokubunjwa kunokukhokelela ekuhlukeni kwamanqaku oxinzelelo. Xa udibanisa izinto ezingafaniyo, ubunzulu bokungena kwe-weld bungenakufana, okukhokelela kumanqaku oxinzelelo olunzulu kakhulu kwiindawo ezithile.
Isisombululo:Xa usebenza ngezinto ezingafaniyo, cinga ukusebenzisa i-backup material okanye ubuchule bokushishina ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa koxinzelelo olufanayo. Oku kuya kunceda ukuthintela ukungena ngokugqithisileyo kunye namanqaku oxinzelelo olunzulu.
3. Imeko ye-Electrode
Imeko ye-welding electrode inokuchaphazela kakhulu ubunzulu bamanqaku oxinzelelo. Ii-electrode ezigugileyo okanye ezonakalisiweyo azinakusasaza uxinzelelo ngokulinganayo, nto leyo ebangela i-deformation yendawo kunye namanqaku anzulu.
Isisombululo:Hlola rhoqo kwaye ugcine i-electrodes ye-welding. Zitshintshe xa zibonisa iimpawu zokuguga okanye ukonakala. Ii-electrodes ezigcinwe ngokufanelekileyo ziya kubonelela ngoxinzelelo oluhambelanayo kunye nokunciphisa amathuba okuba namanqaku oxinzelelo olunzulu ngokugqithisileyo.
4. Ukulungiswa Kwezinto Ezingangqinelaniyo
Ukungalungiseki ngokwaneleyo kwezinto eziza kufakwa kwi-welded kunokukhokelela kumanqaku oxinzelelo olunzulu. Ukungcola komphezulu, ukungahambi kakuhle, okanye ukungahambi kakuhle kwezinto kunokuphazamisa inkqubo ye-welding kwaye kubangele ukungena okungalinganiyo.
Isisombululo:Qinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zicocwe ngokufanelekileyo, zilungelelaniswe kwaye zilungiswe phambi kokuba zitshiswe. Ukususa izinto ezingcolisa umphezulu kunye nokuqinisekisa ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo kuya kuba negalelo kuxinzelelo olufanayo losasazo kunye namanqaku oxinzelelo angenzulu.
5. Ukulungelelaniswa komatshini wokuwelda
Ngokuhamba kwexesha, oomatshini be-welding banokuphuma kwi-calibration, echaphazela ukusebenza kwabo. Oku kunokukhokelela ekutshintsheni kwe-welding yangoku kunye noxinzelelo, okukhokelela kumanqaku oxinzelelo olungahambelaniyo.
Isisombululo:Sebenzisa ishedyuli eqhelekileyo yohlengahlengiso koomatshini bakho be-welding. Ngamaxesha athile qinisekisa kwaye uhlengahlengise izicwangciso zabo ukugcina ukuchaneka kunye nokuhambelana kwinkqubo ye-welding.
Ukuqukumbela, ukufezekisa ubunzulu obunqwenelekayo bamanqaku oxinzelelo kwindawo yokumelana ne-welding kubalulekile ekuveliseni i-welds ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Ngokujongana nezizathu eziqhelekileyo zamanqaku oxinzelelo olunzulu ngokugqithisileyo kunye nokuphumeza izisombululo eziphakanyisiweyo, i-welders inokuphucula umgangatho jikelele kunye nokuthembeka kwee-welds zabo, ukuqinisekisa ukunyaniseka kwamalungu adibeneyo kunye nokhuseleko lwemveliso yokugqibela.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-14-2023
