Iiparamitha zokusebenza zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni i-welds echanekileyo kunye nethembekileyo kumatshini we-butt welding. Ukubambelela kwiiparamitha zokusebenza ezisemgangathweni kubalulekile kubashicileli kunye neengcali zokuqinisekisa ukuhambelana, umgangatho, kunye nokhuseleko ngexesha lemisebenzi ye-welding. Eli nqaku liphonononga ukubaluleka kokulandela iiparameters zokusebenza ezichaziweyo kwaye lichaza imiba yazo ephambili koomatshini be-butt welding.
IiParameters eziMgangatho zokuSebenza koomatshini bokuWelding beBut:
- I-Welding yangoku: I-welding current yipharamitha ebalulekileyo echaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ubungakanani bobushushu obuveliswa ngexesha lenkqubo ye-welding. Kubalulekile ukuseta i-welding yangoku ngokusekelwe kubukhulu bezinto eziphathekayo, ukulungelelaniswa ngokudibeneyo, kunye neemfuno ze-welding. Ukulungelelaniswa okufanelekileyo kwe-welding yangoku kuqinisekisa igalelo lobushushu obufanelekileyo kunye nokungena kwi-welds eqinile kunye nekhwalithi ephezulu.
- Ixesha le-Welding: Ixesha le-welding limisela ixesha lenkqubo ye-welding, echaphazela ubunzulu bokudibanisa kunye nokwakheka kwe-weld bead. Ukulandela ixesha le-welding elichaziweyo liqinisekisa umgangatho we-weld ongaguqukiyo kwaye unciphisa umngcipheko wokutshisa okanye ukutshisa i-workpieces.
- Uxinzelelo lwe-Electrode: Uxinzelelo lwe-electrode luchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo amandla kunye nokuzinza kwe-weld. Ukugcina uxinzelelo lwe-electrode olufanelekileyo kuqinisekisa uqhagamshelwano olufanelekileyo lwe-electrode-to-workpiece kwaye luququzelele ukusabalalisa ubushushu ngexesha le-welding.
- Ubungakanani be-Electrode kunye noHlobo: Ukukhetha ubungakanani obuchanekileyo be-electrode kunye nohlobo lubalulekile ekufezekiseni i-welds yendawo echanekileyo kunye nesebenzayo. Ukukhethwa kwee-electrodes kufuneka kuhambelane nezinto ezixutywayo kunye neemfuno ezidibeneyo.
- Ukupholisa kunye nexesha lokupholisa: Iinkqubo zokupholisa ezisebenzayo ziyimfuneko ekulawuleni ubushushu be-electrode kunye nokuthintela ukushisa. Ukuqinisekisa ixesha elaneleyo lokupholisa phakathi kwe-welds kuvumela i-electrode ukuba ikhuphe ukushisa okugqithisileyo kunye nokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle.
- Isixhobo soMsebenzi kunye noButyenene: Ukuqonda imathiriyeli ye-workpiece kunye nobukhulu kubalulekile ekumiseleni iiparamitha ezifanelekileyo ze-welding. Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu kunokufuna uhlengahlengiso kwi-welding yangoku, ixesha, kunye noxinzelelo lokufumana iziphumo ezanelisayo ze-weld.
- Uyilo lweFixture kunye noLungelelwaniso: Uyilo olululo oluchanekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kuqinisekisa ukuma okuchanekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwezinto zokusebenza, okukhokelela ekugxininiseni kunye nokuhambelana kwamabala. Ukulandela ukucaciswa kwezinto kuqinisekisa umgangatho ofanayo we-weld kwimveliso yobuninzi.
- Ukufudumala kunye nokuThuthukiswa kwePost-Heating (Ukuba kufunwa): Kwizicelo ezithile ze-welding, ukufudumeza okanye ukufudumeza i-workpieces kunokufuneka ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kunye nokuphucula ingqibelelo ye-weld. Ukulandela iinkqubo ezicetyiswayo zokufudumeza kunye ne-post-heating ziqinisekisa iziphumo ezilungileyo ze-welding.
Ukuqukumbela, ukubambelela kwiiparamitha zokusebenza ezisemgangathweni zoomatshini bokuwelda i-butt kubalulekile ekufezekiseni i-welds echanekileyo, ethembekileyo, kunye nekhwalithi ephezulu. Ukulungelelaniswa okufanelekileyo kwe-welding yangoku, ixesha lokudibanisa, uxinzelelo lwe-electrode, kunye neenkqubo zokupholisa ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhambelanayo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko we-weld defects. Ukulandela iiparamitha zokusebenza ezikhankanyiweyo, ukuqwalasela imathiriyeli ye-workpiece kunye nobukhulu, kunye nokuphumeza uyilo olufanelekileyo lwe-fixture igalelo ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo kwe-welding. Ukugxininisa ukubaluleka kweeparameters zokusebenza ezisemgangathweni kuxhasa ukuqhubela phambili kwitekhnoloji ye-welding, ukukhuthaza ukugqwesa ekudibaneni kwesinyithi kuzo zonke izicelo zamashishini ezahlukeneyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-03-2023
