Inkqubo yokufudumala yinqanaba elibalulekileyo ekusebenzeni komatshini we-butt welding, apho ukulawulwa ngokuchanekileyo kweqondo lokushisa kunye nobude bokufudumala kubalulekile ukufezekisa i-welds ephezulu. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga inkqubo yokufudumeza umatshini we-welding we-butt, ukubaluleka kwayo, kunye nezinto ezichaphazela umphumo we-welding.
Intshayelelo: Umatshini wokuwelda i-butt usetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo ukudibanisa amacandelo esinyithi ngokufudumeza iziphelo zawo kwimo etyhidiweyo kwaye emva koko uzicinezele kunye ukwenza i-weld engenamthungo. Inkqubo yokufudumeza linyathelo elibalulekileyo elichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo amandla kunye nemfezeko yejoyini ye-weld yokugqibela.
- Ubuchwephesha bokufudumeza: Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokufudumeza eziqeshwe koomatshini bokuwelda i-butt, kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zezinto ezidityanisiweyo. Iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokufudumeza ziquka ukufudumeza ukuxhathisa, ukufudumeza kwe-induction, kunye nokufudumala kwe-arc yombane. Indlela nganye ineengenelo zayo kwaye ikhethwa ngokusekwe kwizinto ezifana neempawu zezinto eziphathekayo, ubukhulu, kunye nesantya esifunwayo sokuwelda.
- Ulawulo lobushushu: Ulawulo oluchanekileyo lobushushu lubalulekile ngexesha lenkqubo yokufudumeza ukuthintela ukufudumeza okanye ukufudumeza ngaphantsi kweziphelo zetsimbi. Oomatshini bokuwelda iimpundu baxhotyiswe ngezivamvo zobushushu ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu kunye neenkqubo zolawulo zokuqinisekisa ukufudumeza okuchanekileyo ngaphakathi kolona luhlu lulungileyo lobushushu bezinto ezithile ezidityanisiweyo.
- Ubushushu bexesha: Ubude benkqubo yokufudumeza budlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimpumelelo yeweld. Ukufudumeza okunganeleyo kunokubangela ukudityaniswa okungaphelelanga, ngelixa ukufudumeza okugqithisileyo kunokubangela ukuthotywa kwezinto. Iiwelder kufuneka zilungelelanise ngononophelo ixesha lokufudumeza ukufikelela kwimeko efanelekileyo yokunyibilika kwiintsimbi ezithile ezidityanisiweyo.
- Iingqwalasela zeMathiriyeli: Iintsimbi ezahlukeneyo zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuqhuba i-thermal, iindawo zokunyibilika, kunye namandla okufunxa ubushushu. I-Welders kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo ezi mpawu eziphathekayo ngexesha lokufudumala ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukushisa okufanayo kunye nomgangatho we-weld ohambelanayo.
- Uxinzelelo lweSicelo: Ngexesha elifanayo kunye nokufudumala, umatshini we-welding we-butt usebenzisa uxinzelelo lokuzisa iziphelo zetsimbi ezivuthayo. Ukusetyenziswa okuchanekileyo koxinzelelo kubalulekile ukufezekisa ukudibanisa okufanelekileyo kunye nokuphelisa izithuba okanye i-voids kwi-weld joint.
Inkqubo yokufudumeza kumatshini we-welding we-butt yinqanaba elisisiseko ekufezekiseni i-welds ezinamandla nezithembekileyo. Ulawulo oluchanekileyo lobushushu, ixesha elifanelekileyo lokufudumeza, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwezinto eziphathekayo zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezichaphazela umphumo we-welding. Ngobuchwephesha obuphezulu kunye nabaqhubi abanobuchule bokuwelda, oomatshini be-welding be-butt banokuhlala bevelisa i-welds ekumgangatho ophezulu kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso, ezinegalelo ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo nangokuthembekileyo kwezixhobo zetsimbi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-20-2023