Izixhobo zokubonelela ngombane ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoomatshini bokuwelda bamantongomane, babonelela ngamandla ombane ayimfuneko kwinkqubo ye-welding. Eli nqaku lixoxa ngokubaluleka kwezixhobo zonikezelo lwamandla kumatshini we-nut spot welding kunye nefuthe labo ekusebenzeni kwe-welding kunye nokusebenza kakuhle komatshini.
- Indima yeZixhobo zoBonelelo lwaMandla: Izixhobo zobonelelo ngombane koomatshini bokuwelda bamandongomane benza le misebenzi ilandelayo:
a. Uguqulo lwamandla: Isixhobo sombane siguqula amandla ombane angenayo asuka kubonelelo oluphambili lube kwifomu efanelekileyo efunekayo ukuze kufakwe i-welding. Le nkqubo yokuguqulwa iqinisekisa ukuba umatshini we-welding ufumana i-voltage echanekileyo kunye nombane ukuze usebenze ngokufanelekileyo.
b. Ulawulo lwangoku: Isixhobo sombane silawula kwaye silawula i-welding yangoku, eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekuphumezeni iimpawu ezinqwenelekayo ze-weld. Ivumela abaqhubi ukuba bahlengahlengise izicwangciso zangoku ngokweemfuno ezithile ze-welding, ezifana nobukhulu bezinto eziphathekayo kunye nohlobo.
c. Ukuzinza kunye nokuthembeka: Isixhobo esithembekileyo sombane siqinisekisa umbane ozinzileyo kunye nohambelanayo, ukuphelisa ukuguquguquka okunokuthi kuchaphazele kakubi inkqubo ye-welding. Inika unikezelo oluzinzileyo lwamandla, ukugcina iimeko zokuwelda ezifanelekileyo kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko weziphene ze-weld.
- Ukubaluleka kweZixhobo zoBonelelo ngoMbane: Umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwesixhobo sonikezelo lwamandla kuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo koomatshini bokuwelda bamantongomane. Nazi izizathu eziphambili zokuba kutheni izixhobo zokubonelela ngombane zibalulekile:
a. Umgangatho weWeld: Isixhobo esithembekileyo sokubonelela ngombane sidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni iiwelds ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Inika ulawulo oluchanekileyo malunga ne-welding yangoku, iqinisekisa ukungena okungaguqukiyo, ukudibanisa, kunye nokuthembeka kwe-weld. Oku kukhokelela kumalungu e-weld anamandla kwaye ahlala ixesha elide kunye neziphene ezincinci.
b. Ukusebenza kakuhle kunye neMveliso: Isixhobo sonikezelo lwamandla esisebenzayo sonyusa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla ngexesha lenkqubo ye-welding, okukhokelela kumaxesha e-weld akhawulezayo kunye nokwanda kwemveliso. Ihambisa amandla ayimfuneko ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo, ivumela abaqhubi ukuba bagqibezele imisebenzi ye-welding ngexesha elifutshane.
c. Ukhuseleko lomSebenzi: Isixhobo sombane esenziwe kakuhle sibandakanya iimpawu zokhuseleko ukukhusela abaqhubi kwiingozi zombane. Iquka iindlela ezifana nokubeka iliso kwangoku, ukukhangela iimpazamo, kunye nokukhuselwa komthwalo ogqithiseleyo, ukuqinisekisa indawo ekhuselekileyo yokusebenza.
d. Ukuqina komatshini: Isixhobo sombane esikumgangatho ophezulu sinegalelo kubomi obude bomatshini wokuwelda. Yehlisa umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli kombane, ukuguquguquka kwamandla ombane, kunye nokunyuka kwamandla okunokonakalisa amalungu abuthathaka. Isixhobo sonikezelo lwamandla esomeleleyo sandisa ubomi bonke bomatshini kwaye sinciphisa ixesha lokuphumla ngenxa yokulungiswa.
Izixhobo zokubonelela ngombane zibaluleke kakhulu koomatshini bokuwelda bamandongomane. Baqinisekisa ukuguqulwa kwamandla afanelekileyo, ulawulo lwangoku, ukuzinza, kunye nokuthembeka ngexesha lenkqubo ye-welding. Umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwesixhobo sonikezelo lwamandla kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho we-weld, imveliso, ukhuseleko lomsebenzisi, kunye nokuqina komatshini. Abavelisi nabaqhubi kufuneka babeke phambili ukukhetha kunye nokugcina izixhobo zonikezelo lwamandla ezithembekileyo ukwandisa ukusebenza kunye nempumelelo koomatshini bokuwelda bamantongomane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-19-2023
