Oomatshini bokuwelda indawo yokugcina amandla basetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngokusebenza kwabo kunye nokuthembeka. Nangona kunjalo, njengazo naziphi na izixhobo, banokuhlangabezana nemiba encinci ngexesha lokusebenza. Eli nqaku lisebenza njengesikhokelo sokulungisa iingxaki zeengxaki eziqhelekileyo ezincinci ezinokuvela kwindawo yokugcina amandla koomatshini bokuwelda. Ngokuqonda izizathu ezinokwenzeka kunye nokuphumeza izisombululo ezifanelekileyo, abaqhubi banokucombulula ngokukhawuleza le miba kwaye baqinisekise imisebenzi ye-welding engaphazanyiswa.
- Uxinzelelo lwe-Welding olunganelanga: Ingxaki: Uxinzelelo lwe-welding olunganelanga lunokubangela ukuba i-welds ebuthathaka okanye engaphelelanga. Izinto ezinokuba ngunobangela:
- Ukungalungelelaniswa kwezixhobo zokusebenza
- Ukungonelanga kwamandla e-electrode
- Iingcebiso ezigugileyo okanye ezonakalisiweyo ze-electrode
Isisombululo:
- Jonga kwaye ulungelelanise ulungelelwaniso lwee-workpieces ukuqinisekisa uqhagamshelwano olufanelekileyo.
- Ukwandisa amandla e-electrode ukufezekisa uxinzelelo olwaneleyo.
- Tshintsha iingcebiso ze-electrode ezigugileyo okanye ezonakalisiweyo ngezinto ezintsha.
- I-Weld Spatter: Ingxaki: I-weld spatter ingenzeka, ekhokelela kumgangatho ophantsi we-weld kunye nomonakalo onokwenzeka kwisixhobo. Izinto ezinokuba ngunobangela:
- Izinto zokusebenza ezingcolisekileyo okanye ezingacocwanga kakuhle
- Ukugqithisa ngokugqithisileyo okwangoku okanye ixesha
- Ulungelelwaniso olubi lwe-electrode
Isisombululo:
- Qinisekisa ukuba izinto zokusebenza zicocekile kwaye azinangcoliseko, njengeoyile okanye irusi.
- Lungisa iiparamitha ze-welding, njengangoku kunye nexesha, kumanqanaba afanelekileyo.
- Qinisekisa ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo lwe-electrode ukuthintela ukutshiza.
- Umgangatho we-Weld ongahambelaniyo: Ingxaki: Umgangatho we-weld ongahambelaniyo unokubangela ukuhluka kwamandla kunye nokubonakala. Izinto ezinokuba ngunobangela:
- Amandla e-electrode angahambelaniyo okanye uxinzelelo
- Ukwahluka kwiiparamitha ze-welding
- Electrode okanye workpiece ungcoliseko
Isisombululo:
- Gcina amandla e-electrode angaguqukiyo kuyo yonke inkqubo ye-welding.
- Qinisekisa ukuba iiparamitha ze-welding, kubandakanywa okwangoku, ixesha, kunye nobude be-pulse, zisetwa ngokuqhubekayo.
- Coca ii-electrode kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza ngokucokisekileyo ukuphelisa ungcoliseko.
- I-Welding Electrode Sticking: Ingxaki: I-Electrodes enamathela kwizinto zokusebenza inokuthintela inkqubo ye-welding. Izinto ezinokuba ngunobangela:
- Ukupholisa kwe-electrode okungonelanga okanye inkqubo yokupholisa engafanelekanga
- Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezingafanelekanga ze-electrode
- Ukugqithisa ngokugqithisileyo okwangoku
Isisombululo:
- Qinisekisa ukupholisa okufanelekileyo kwee-electrode usebenzisa inkqubo yokupholisa esebenzayo.
- Khetha izinto ezifanelekileyo ze-electrode ezibonelela ngeempawu ezintle zokukhulula.
- Lungisa i-welding yangoku ukuya kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo lokuthintela ukunamathela kwe-electrode.
Ngokulandela esi sikhokelo sokusombulula ingxaki, abaqhubi banokujongana nemiba emincinci eqhelekileyo enokuthi ivele ngexesha lokusebenza koomatshini beendawo zokugcina amandla. Ukuchongwa kwangexesha iingxaki kunye nezisombululo zazo ezifanelekileyo ziya kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwesixhobo kunye nomgangatho we-weld ongaguqukiyo. Kubalulekile ukuhlola rhoqo kunye nokugcina izixhobo ukukhusela imiba enokubakho kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kwayo. Ngokuphumeza la manyathelo okusombulula ingxaki, abaqhubi banokucutha ixesha lokuphumla, bandise imveliso, kwaye bafezekise iiwelds ezithembekileyo nezikumgangatho ophezulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-08-2023
