Umatshini wokuwelda indawo yokugcina amandla uyaziwa ngeempawu ezizodwa zokuwelda, ezinegalelo ekusebenzeni kwayo kunye nokuguquguquka kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zokuwelda. Eli nqaku liphonononga iimpawu ze-welding kwindawo yokugcina amandla e-welding machine, igxininisa iimpawu zayo eziphambili kunye neenzuzo ekufezekiseni i-welds ephezulu.
- Ukukhutshwa kwaMandla aKhawulezayo: Olunye uphawu olubalaseleyo lomatshini wokuwelda indawo yokugcina amandla kukukwazi kwawo ukuhambisa ukukhutshwa kwamandla okukhawulezayo nokuxinanayo. Amandla ombane agciniweyo akhutshwa ngexesha elifutshane, okuvumela ukufudumeza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokunyibilika kwendawo ye-weld. Oku kukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza kwamandla kukhuthaza ukuhanjiswa kobushushu okusebenzayo, okukhokelela kwi-welds ekhawulezayo kunye nechanekileyo.
- Uxinano lwaMandla aPhezulu: Oomatshini bokuwelda indawo yokugcina amandla banika uxinano lwamandla aphezulu, okuthetha ukuba banokuzisa isixa esikhulu samandla kwindawo yeweld ngexesha elifutshane. Olu phawu lunenzuzo ngakumbi xa izinto ze-welding ezine-conductivity ephezulu ye-thermal okanye ezo zifuna ukungena nzulu. Ubuninzi bamandla obuphezulu buqinisekisa ukudibanisa okufanelekileyo kunye namandla kwi-weld joint.
- Iiparamitha ze-Welding ezihlengahlengiswayo: Olunye uphawu oluphawulekayo kwindawo yokugcina amandla koomatshini be-welding kukukwazi ukulungelelanisa iiparamitha ze-welding. Abaqhubi banokulawula iiparitha ezifana ne-welding yangoku, ixesha le-welding, kunye noxinzelelo lwe-electrode ukulungisa inkqubo ye-welding kubunzima bezinto ezithile kunye neemfuno ezidibeneyo. Oku bhetyebhetye kuvumela umgangatho weld ophuculweyo kunye nokusebenza.
- Umgangatho we-Weld ohambelanayo: Ukugcina amandla oomatshini be-welding benzelwe ukubonelela ngekhwalithi ye-weld engaguqukiyo kuyo yonke inkqubo ye-welding. Ulawulo oluchanekileyo kwiiparamitha ze-welding, kunye neenkqubo zokubeka iliso eziphambili kunye neempendulo, ziqinisekisa ukusabalalisa ubushushu obufanayo kunye nokudibanisa kwi-weld joint. Olu phawu luphumela kwiiwelds ezithembekileyo neziphindaphindwayo ezinokwahluka okuncinci.
- Indawo echaphazelekileyo kubushushu obuncinci: Ngenxa yokukhutshwa kwamandla okugxininiswe kunye nenkqubo ye-welding ekhawulezayo, umatshini we-welding wogcino lwamandla uvelisa indawo encinci echaphazeleke bubushushu (HAZ) xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela ze-welding. I-HAZ encitshisiweyo inceda ukugcina izinto eziphathekayo kunye nokunciphisa ukugqwetheka okanye ukuguqulwa kwindawo ye-weld. Olu phawu lubalulekile xa usebenza ngezinto ezingevayo kubushushu okanye ngesinyithi esinegeyiji encinci.
- Ukuguquguquka: Oomatshini bokuwelda indawo yokugcina amandla babonisa ukuguquguquka ngokwezinto abanokuthi badibanise. Bangakwazi ukujoyina ngokufanelekileyo uluhlu olubanzi lwesinyithi, kuquka intsimbi, i-aluminium, ubhedu, kunye ne-alloys zabo. Oku kuguquguquka kubenza bafaneleke kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo, efana neemoto, i-aerospace, i-electronics, kunye nokwenziwa kwesinyithi.
Iimpawu zokuwelda zomatshini wokuwelda indawo yokugcina amandla, kubandakanya ukukhutshwa kwamandla okukhawulezayo, ukuxinana kwamandla aphezulu, iiparamitha ze-welding ezihlengahlengiswayo, umgangatho we-weld ongaguqukiyo, indawo encinci echatshazelwe bubushushu, kunye nokuguquguquka, kuyenza ibe lukhetho olunomtsalane kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zokuwelda. Ezi mpawu zinegalelo ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo nangokuthembekileyo kwendawo ye-welding, ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-weld joints eqinile kwaye ehlala ixesha elide. Njengoko itekhnoloji ihambela phambili, oomatshini bokugcina amandla beendawo zokuwelda bayaqhubeka nokuvela, bebonelela ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi, ulawulo, kunye nokusebenza kwinkqubo ye-welding.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-09-2023
