Ukuhlanganiswa okungaphelele, okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "i-voids" noma "i-porosity," emishini yokushisela amantongomane kungaba nemiphumela elimazayo kwikhwalithi yokushisela nobuqotho obuhlangene. Lesi sihloko sihlola imithelela emibi yokuhlanganisa okungaphelele futhi sigcizelela ukubaluleka kokubhekana nale nkinga ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukushiselwa kwamantongomane okuthembekile nokuqinile.
- Amandla Ahlangene Asengozini: Ukuhlanganiswa okungaphelele kuphumela ekushiseleni okubuthakathaka nokungathembeki. Ukuntuleka kokuhlanganiswa phakathi kwentongomane kanye nesisekelo sezinto kunciphisa umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo wejoyinti, okuphazamisa amandla ayo wonke. Lokhu kungaholela ekuhlulekeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngaphansi kwemithwalo esetshenzisiwe noma ukudlidliza, okufaka engozini ubuqotho besakhiwo somhlangano.
- Ingozi Eyandayo Yokuvuza: Ukuhlanganisa okungaphelele kudala izikhala noma izikhala ngaphakathi kwendawo yokushisela, okungasebenza njengezindlela ezingaba khona zokuvuza koketshezi noma igesi. Kuzinhlelo zokusebenza lapho amantongomane ashiselwe eyingxenye yesistimu evaliwe, efana ne-hydraulic noma i-pneumatic assemblies, ukuba khona kwama-voids kungase kuphazamise ubuqotho besistimu, okuholela ekuvuzeni nasekulahlekelweni kokusebenza.
- Ukunciphisa Ukumelana Nokukhathala: Ama-welds anokuhlanganiswa okungaphelele asengozini yokwehluleka ukukhathala. Ukuba khona kwe-voids kudala amaphuzu okugxilisa ingqondo, okwandisa amathuba okuqalisa kokuqhekeka nokusakazeka ngesikhathi sokulayisha umjikelezo. Lokhu kunganciphisa kakhulu impilo yokukhathala yejoyinti elishiselwe, kukwenze kube lula ukwehluleka okungazelelwe futhi kubeke engcupheni ukuqina okuphelele komhlangano.
- Ukumelana Nokugqwala Okukhubazekile: Ukuhlanganisa okungaphelele kungadala imifantu noma izikhala ezincane ezikhuthaza ukunqwabelana komswakama, izinto ezibolayo, noma ukungcola. Lezi zinto eziboshiwe zingasheshisa inqubo yokugqwala, okuholela ekugqwaleni kwendawo kanye nokuba buthakathaka kwelunga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ezimbonini lapho ukumelana nokugqwala kubalulekile, njengemishini yezimoto noma yasolwandle, ukuba khona kwama-void kungase kubeke engcupheni impilo ende nokusebenza kwezingxenye ezishiselwe.
- Ukuncipha Kwesikhalazo Sobuhle: Ukuhlanganisa okungaphelele kuvame ukuholela ekubukekeni okungavamile noma okumaholoholo. Lesi sici sezimonyo singase singahlangabezani namazinga okubuka afunwayo, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho ubuhle bubalulekile, njengemikhiqizo yabathengi noma izakhiwo zezakhiwo. Ukuba khona kwe-voids kunganciphisa ukukhanga okubonakalayo okuphelele kwe-weld, kube nomthelela ekhwalithi ebonwayo yomkhiqizo oqediwe.
Ukubhekana nemiphumela emibi yokuhlanganisa okungaphelele emishinini yokushisela amantongomane kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukushiselwa okuthembekile nokuqinile. Ngokusebenzisa amasu okushisela afanele, ukwenza kahle amapharamitha enqubo, ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa kokushisa okwanele, kanye nokukhuthaza ukungena okuphelele okuhlanganyelwe, abashiseli banganciphisa ukuvela kokuhlangana okungaphelele. Lokhu kuthuthukisa amandla ahlangene, ukumelana nokuvuza, ukusebenza kokukhathala, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nokukhanga kobuhle, okuholela ekushiselweni kwamantongomane ekhwalithi ephezulu ahlangabezana noma adlule izindinganiso zemboni kanye nokulindelwe ngamakhasimende.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-13-2023
