Amaphuzu okuxhumana angalungile emishini yokushisela izinqe angaholela ezinkingeni ezibalulekile ekusebenzeni kokushisela, okuthinta ikhwalithi ye-weld nokusebenza kukonke.Ukuhlonza izimbangela zale nkinga kubalulekile kubashicileli kanye nochwepheshe embonini yokushisela.Lesi sihloko sihlola izizathu ezingase zibangele izindawo zokuxhumana ezingezinhle emishinini yokushisela izinqe, inikeze imininingwane ekuxazululeni inkinga nasekuxazululeni okusebenzayo.
- Izinkinga Zokuxhunywa kukagesi: Enye yezimbangela eziyinhloko zokuntula izindawo zokuthintwa yizinkinga zokuxhunywa kukagesi.Amatheminali axegayo noma agqwalile, izintambo, nezixhumi zingaphazamisa ukuhamba kwamandla, okuholela ezindaweni zokuthintwa ezinganele.
- Ukungcola: Ukungcola okufana nokungcola, uwoyela, noma i-spatter yokushisela kunganqwabelana ezindaweni zokuxhumana ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kudala imigoqo evimbela ukuhamba kahle kukagesi.
- Ukugqokwa Nokukhala: Ukusetshenziswa njalo komshini wokushisela kungaholela ekugugeni nasekudabukeni ezindaweni zokuxhumana.Imijikelezo yokushisela ephindaphindiwe ingabangela ukuwohloka, kuthinte ikhwalithi yonke yokuxhuma kukagesi.
- Ingcindezi Enganele: Kwezinye izimo, isistimu yokubopha ingase ingabi nengcindezi eyanele ezindaweni zokuxhumana, okuholela ekuxhumaneni okungalungile kukagesi phakathi kwethuluzi lokushisela nezinto zokusebenza.
- Ukulimala Kwengxenye: Izingxenye ezilimele ngaphakathi komshini wokushisela, njengama-relay, ama-switch, noma othintana nabo, kungaholela kumaphuzu okuxhumana asengozini, okuthinta inqubo yokushisela.
- Izimo zemvelo: Izimo zemvelo ezinzima, ezinjengomswakama ophezulu noma ukuchayeka emazingeni okushisa adlulele, zingaba nomthelela ekulimaleni nasekuwohlokeni kwezindawo zokuthintwa.
- Izilungiselelo zamanje zokushisela kanye ne-Voltage: Izilungiselelo ze-welding ezilungiswe ngokungalungile zamanje kanye ne-voltage zingabangela i-arcing noma inhlansi ezindaweni zokuxhumana, okuholela ekugugeni okusheshisiwe kanye noxhumo olusengozini.
- Ukugcinwa Okungenakwanele: Ukulungiswa okwanele noma okungajwayelekile komshini wokushisela izinqe kungabhebhethekisa izinkinga zamaphuzu okuxhumana.Ukuhlanza nokuhlola okuvamile kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle.
Ukuxazulula Izinkinga Nesixazululo: Ukuze kubhekwane nezindawo zokuxhumana ezingezinhle emishinini yokushisela izinqe, abashiseli nochwepheshe kufanele bahlole ngokucophelela futhi basebenzise izinyathelo ezifanele:
- Hlola njalo futhi uhlanze izindawo zokuxhumana ukuze ususe ukungcola.
- Qinisa konke ukuxhumana kukagesi futhi uhlole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokugqwala noma zokulimala.
- Gcoba izingxenye ezihambayo ngaphakathi kwesistimu yokubopha ukuze uqinisekise ingcindezi efanele ezindaweni zokuxhumana.
- Shintshanisa izingxenye ezigugile noma ezilimele ukuze ubuyisele ukuxhumana kahle kukagesi.
- Lungisa izilungiselelo zamanje zokushisela kanye ne-voltage kumanani anconyiwe ohlelo oluthile lokushisela.
- Sebenzisa amashejuli okulungisa ajwayelekile ukuze uvimbele izinkinga zezindawo okuthintana kuzo futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside.
Sengiphetha, izindawo zokuxhumana ezingezinhle emishinini yokushisela izinqe zingavela ezindabeni zokuxhunywa kukagesi, ukungcoliswa, ukuguga, ukucindezelwa okunganele, ukulimala kwengxenye, izici zemvelo, izilungiselelo zokushisela ezingalungile, kanye nokungalungiswa okwanele.Ukuhlonza izimbangela kanye nokuxazulula lezi zinkinga ngokushesha kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle komshini wokushisela, ukwethembeka, kanye nekhwalithi yokushisela.Ngokwenza ukuhlolwa okuphelele nokusebenzisa izinyathelo ezifanele, abashiseli kanye nochwepheshe bangathuthukisa izindawo zokuxhumana, baqinisekise ukusebenza okungaguquki nokuphumelelayo kwe-welding kuzinhlelo zokusebenza nezimboni ezahlukahlukene.Ukugcizelela ukubaluleka kokugcina amaphuzu okuxhumana afanelekile kusekela isikhathi eside semishini yokushisela izinqe futhi kukhuthaza imikhuba yokushisela ephephile nethembekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-27-2023