Ukugcinwa okufanele kanye nokuhlanzwa okuvamile kwemishini yokushisela yokugcina amandla kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwabo okuhle nokuphila isikhathi eside. Lesi sihloko sihlose ukuhlola izindlela ezahlukene zokuhlanza ezingase zisetshenziswe ukugcina le mishini isesimweni esihlanzekile. Ngokuqonda amasu okuhlanza, abasebenzisi bangasusa ngokuphumelelayo imfucumfucu, ukungcola, nezinsalela ezingase zinqwabelane ngesikhathi senqubo yokushisela, ngaleyo ndlela kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka kwemishini yokushisela yokugcina amandla.
- Ukuhlanza Kwangaphandle: Indawo yangaphandle yemishini yokushisela yokugcina amandla ingaqongelela uthuli, ukungcola, namafutha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukuhlanza ingaphandle akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukubukeka komshini kodwa futhi kuvimbela ukunqwabelana kwemfucumfucu engase ibe nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwawo. Izindlela ezijwayelekile zokuhlanza ingaphandle zihlanganisa ukusula ngendwangu ethambile, ukusebenzisa izixazululo zokuhlanza ezithambile, noma ukusebenzisa ama-agent akhethekile okuhlanza imishini. Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi mayelana nama-ejenti okuhlanza afanelekile nezindlela zokugwema ukulimaza izingxenye ezibucayi zomshini.
- Ukuhlanzwa Kwesistimu Yokupholisa: Imishini yokushisela yokugcina amandla ivamise ukuba nezinhlelo zokupholisa ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokusebenza isikhathi eside. Lezi zinhlelo zingaqongelela amadiphozi amaminerali kanye nokungcola okungase kuthiye ukusebenza kahle kokupholisa. Ukuhlanza isistimu yokupholisa, abasebenzisi bangayifaka ngengxube yamanzi kanye nama-ejenti okuhlanza athambile, baqinisekise ukususwa ngokuphelele kwanoma iyiphi imfucumfucu noma izinsalela. Kubalulekile ukubhekisa kumanuwali yomsebenzisi womshini noma uthintane nomkhiqizi ukuze uthole imiyalelo ethile yokuhlanza ehlobene nesistimu yokupholisa.
- I-Electrode Cleaning: Ama-electrode asetshenziswa emishinini yokushisela yokugcina amandla angangcoliswa yi-weld spatter, i-oxidation, noma ezinye izinsalela, okuthinta ukusebenza kwawo kanye nekhwalithi yokushisela. Ukuhlanza ama-electrode kuhilela ukususa lezi zinto ezingcolile ukuze kugcinwe ukuqhutshwa kahle kukagesi nokuqinisekisa ukushisela okungaguquki. Izindlela ezahlukahlukene zingasetshenziswa, njengokusebenzisa ibhulashi locingo, i-sandpaper, noma izixazululo ezizinikele zokuhlanza ama-electrode. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukugwema ukuhuzuka ngokweqile okungase kunciphise isikhathi sokuphila se-electrode.
- Ukuhlanza Kwangaphakathi: Ukuhlanzwa kwangaphakathi ngezikhathi ezithile kwemishini yokushisela yokugcina amandla kuyadingeka ukuze kukhishwe uthuli olunqwabelene, izinhlayiya zensimbi, nokunye ukungcola okungathinta ukusebenza kwezingxenye zangaphakathi. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlanza kwangaphakathi kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe noma ochwepheshe besevisi abagunyaziwe, njengoba kuhilela ukufinyelela ezingxenyeni ezibucayi zomshini futhi kudinga ubuchwepheshe ukuze kuvinjelwe umonakalo.
- Ukunakekela Okuvamile: Ngaphezu kokuhlanza, izinqubo zokulungisa ezituswa umenzi kufanele zilandelwe. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukugcotshwa kwezingxenye ezihambayo, ukuhlolwa kokuxhunywa kukagesi, nokulinganiswa kwezilungiselelo. Ukunamathela esimisweni sokulungisa kuqinisekisa ukuthi umshini wokushisela wesitoreji samandla usebenza ezingeni eliphezulu futhi unciphisa ingozi yokuphuka okungalindelekile.
Ukuhlanza nokunakekela kuyizici ezibalulekile zokugcina imishini yokushisela yokugcina amandla isesimweni esifanele. Ngokusebenzisa izindlela zokuhlanza ezifanele zezindawo zangaphandle, isistimu yokupholisa, ama-electrode, kanye nokwenza izinqubo zokulungisa ezivamile, abasebenzisi bangandisa isikhathi eside semishini yabo futhi baqinisekise ukusebenza okungaguquki kokushisela. Kubalulekile ukubonana neziqondiso zomkhiqizi futhi ufune usizo lochwepheshe lapho kudingekile ukuze ugcine ubuqotho nokuthembeka komshini wokushisela wokugcina amandla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-13-2023
