Imishini yokushisela izinqe ingamathuluzi abalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, okuvumela ukuhlangana okusebenzayo kwezinduku ze-aluminium. Nakuba le mishini yakhelwe ukuqina nokwethembeka, isengahlangabezana nezinkinga ezivamile ezithinta ukusebenza kwayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ezinye zezinkinga okuvame ukuhlangatshezwana nazo emishinini yokushisela izinqe ze-aluminium futhi sinikeze imininingwane yokuthi zingabhekana kanjani nazo.
1. Electrode Wear
Enye yezinkinga eziyinhloko ezibhekene nemishini yokushisela izinqe ukugqoka ama-electrode. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ama-electrode anesibopho sokudala i-weld joint angawohloka ngenxa yamazinga aphezulu okushisa nokucindezela okuhilelekile enqubweni yokushisela. Ukunciphisa le nkinga, ukugcinwa okuvamile kwe-electrode kanye nokushintshwa kubalulekile. Qinisekisa ukuthi ama-electrode aqondaniswe kahle futhi ahlanzwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe impilo yawo.
2. Ikhwalithi yokushisela engahambisani
Ikhwalithi yokushisela engahambisani ingase ibangelwe izici ezihlukahlukene, ezifana nezilungiselelo ezingalungile, ukungcoliswa kwezinto, noma ukungahambi kahle kwezinduku ze-aluminium. Ukuze kugcinwe ikhwalithi yokushisela engaguquki, opharetha kufanele njalo balinganise futhi balungise kahle izilungiselelo zomshini, baqaphe ikhwalithi yezinti ze-aluminium ezisetshenziswayo, futhi baqinisekise ukuqondana okufanele phakathi nenqubo yokushisela.
3. Izinkinga Zokuhlinzekwa Kwamandla
Imishini yokushisela izinqe ithembele ekunikezeni amandla okuzinzile ukuze isebenze kahle. Noma yikuphi ukushintshashintsha noma ukuphazamiseka emthonjeni wamandla kungaholela ezinkingeni zokushisela. Ukuze uvimbele izinkinga ezihlobene namandla, tshala kuzivikeli zokuhlinza, iziqinisi amandla kagesi, kanye nemithombo yamandla eyisipele uma kunesidingo. Njalo hlola ukunikezwa kwamandla ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi kuhlangabezana nezidingo zomshini.
4. Izinkinga Zesistimu Yokupholisa
Isistimu yokupholisa emshinini wokushisela izinqe ibalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukushisa ngokweqile. Izinkinga zesistimu yokupholisa evamile zihlanganisa imigqa yokupholisa evalekile, amafeni angasebenzi kahle, noma ukugeleza kwesipholisi okwanele. Hlola njalo futhi uhlanze izingxenye zesistimu yokupholisa ukuze ugcine ukusebenza kahle futhi uvimbele ukwehluleka okuhlobene nokushisa ngokweqile.
5. Ukungasebenzi Kwephaneli Yokulawula
Iphaneli yokulawula yomshini wokushisela izinqe idlala indima ebalulekile ekulungiseni izilungiselelo nokuqapha inqubo yokushisela. Ukungasebenzi kahle kuphaneli yokulawula kungaholela kuzilungiselelo ezingalungile kanye nekhwalithi yokushisela esengozini. Qinisekisa ukuthi amaphaneli okulawula avame ukuhlolelwa ukuxhuma okuxekethile, izinkinobho ezilimele, noma izibonisi ezinephutha.
6. Isondlo Esinganele
Mhlawumbe isici esibaluleke kakhulu ekuvimbeleni ukwehluleka okuvamile ukugcinwa okuvamile nokucophelela. Dala ishejuli yesondlo ehlanganisa ukuhlanzwa, ukugcotshwa, ukuhlolwa kwezingxenye ezibalulekile, nokuhlola ukulinganisa. Ukugcinwa okufanele akugcini nje ukwandisa isikhathi sokuphila komshini kodwa futhi kunciphisa ingozi yokuphuka okungalindelekile.
Sengiphetha, imishini yokushisela izinqe ingamathuluzi athembekile okuhlanganisa izinduku ze-aluminium lapho inakekelwa futhi isetshenziswa kahle. Ukuqonda nokubhekana nokwehluleka okuvamile kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe impilo ende nokusebenza kahle kwale mishini. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile, ukunaka imininingwane, nokuqeqeshwa komsebenzisi kunganciphisa kakhulu ukwenzeka kwalezi zinkinga, okuvumela ukushisela okungaguquki kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu ekufakweni kwenduku ye-aluminium.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-06-2023
