Isekhethi eyinhloko iyingxenye ebalulekile emishinini yokushisela amantongomane, enesibopho sokuhlinzeka ngamandla kagesi adingekayo ukuze kwenziwe inqubo yokushisela. Ukuqonda ukwakhiwa kwesekethe enkulu kubalulekile kochwepheshe nabasebenza ngemishini yokushisela amantongomane. Lesi sihloko sinikeza ukubuka kabanzi kokubunjwa kwesekethe eyinhloko kanye nendima yayo ekwenzeni imisebenzi yokushisela ephumelelayo nethembekile.
- Ukunikezwa kwamandla: Isekethe eyinhloko yomshini wokushisela amantongomane iqala ngokunikezwa kwamandla, ngokuvamile okuqukethe umthombo wamandla kagesi, njenge-AC (alternating current) noma i-DC (direct current) amandla kagesi. Ukunikezwa kwamandla kuletha i-voltage edingekayo kanye namanje kumjikelezo oyinhloko wenqubo yokushisela.
- I-Transformer: Emishinini yokushisela amantongomane, i-transformer ivamise ukuqashwa ukuze kwehle noma kukhuphule ugesi usuka kugesi uye ezingeni olifunayo lokushisela. I-transformer isiza ukufanisa i-voltage yokunikezwa kwamandla nezidingo ezithile zenqubo yokushisela, iqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha.
- Iyunithi yokulawula: Iyunithi yokulawula kusekethe enkulu idlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni nasekulawuleni amapharamitha wokushisela. Ihlanganisa izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zokulawula ezifana nama-relay, abathintwayo, amaswishi, nezilawuli ze-logicable logic (PLCs). Lezi zingxenye zivumela opharetha ukuthi alungise futhi alawule imingcele ye-welding eyinhloko, njengamanje welding, isikhathi sokushisela, nokucindezela kwe-electrode.
- I-Welding Electrode: I-electrode yokushisela iyingxenye ebalulekile yesifunda esikhulu. Isebenza njengento eqhubayo ethwala ugesi kagesi ku-workpiece, okukhiqiza ukushisa okudingekayo kwenqubo ye-welding. I-electrode ngokuvamile yenziwe ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside futhi ezingashisi, njengengxubevange yethusi, ukuze imelane nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu elikhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokushisela.
- I-Welding Transformer neSecondary Circuit: I-welding transformer, exhunywe kumjikelezo oyinhloko, yehlisa i-voltage ibe sezingeni elifanele lokushisela. Isifunda sesibili sihlanganisa i-electrode yokushisela, i-workpiece, ne-cabling edingekayo kanye nokuxhumana. Lapho inqubo yokushisela iqalwa, isifunda sesibili sivumela ugesi wamanje ukuba ugeleze nge-electrode yokushisela bese udala i-weld oyifunayo.
- Izingxenye Zokuphepha: Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha komsebenzisi, umjikelezo oyinhloko womshini wokushisela amantongomane uhlanganisa izingxenye ezihlukahlukene zokuphepha. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ama-circuit breaker, ama-fuse, amadivayisi okuvikela ama-overcurrent, nezinkinobho zokumisa izimo eziphuthumayo. Lezi zici zokuphepha zisiza ukuvimbela izingozi zikagesi, zivikele okokusebenza, futhi zinike amandla ukuvala ngokushesha ezimeni eziphuthumayo.
Isekethe eyinhloko emshinini wokushisela amantongomane iyisistimu eyinkimbinkimbi eyakhiwe ukunikezwa kwamandla, i-transformer, iyunithi yokulawula, i-electrode yokushisela, isekethe yesibili, kanye nezingxenye zokuphepha. Ukuqonda ukwakhiwa kwayo kanye nezingxenye kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle, ukusebenza kahle kwe-welding, nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha komqhubi. Ngokuqonda ukusebenza kwesekethe eyinhloko, ochwepheshe nabaqhubi bangakwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga ngokuphumelelayo, bathuthukise amapharamitha wokushisela, futhi balondoloze ukusebenza okuthembekile nokusezingeni eliphezulu kokushisela indawo yamantongomane.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-16-2023