Imishini yokushisela izinqe zekhebula ingamathuluzi aguquguqukayo asetshenziswa ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene ukwenza ama-welds aqinile futhi athembekile ezingxenyeni zekhebula. Nakuba amamodeli ajwayelekile etholakala kalula, ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo le mishini ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza kunganikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola inqubo yokwenza ngokwezifiso imishini yokushisela izinqe zekhebula.
1. Ukubonisana Kokuqala
Inqubo yokwenza ngokwezifiso ivamise ukuqala ngokubonisana kokuqala phakathi komkhiqizi noma umphakeli kanye nekhasimende. Ngalesi sigaba, ikhasimende lichaza izidingo zalo ezithile, izidingo, kanye nemigomo yomshini wokushisela owenziwe ngezifiso. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise imininingwane efana nosayizi wekhebula nokokusebenza, imininingwane yokushisela, umthamo wokukhiqiza, nanoma yiziphi izici ezihlukile noma imisebenzi edingekayo.
2. Ukuklama kanye Nobunjiniyela
Ngemva kokubonisana kokuqala, isigaba sokuklama nobunjiniyela siyaqala. Onjiniyela abanolwazi nabaqambi basebenzisana eduze nekhasimende ukuze bakhe idizayini enemininingwane yomshini wokushisela ngokwezifiso. Lo mklamo uhlanganisa zonke izici zomshini, okuhlanganisa izingxenye zawo zesakhiwo, imingcele yokushisela, amasistimu okulawula, nezici zokuphepha. Ukunakwa okukhethekile kunikezwa ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi umshini uhlangabezana namazinga afanele embonini nemithetho yezokuphepha.
3. Ukuthuthukiswa Kwesibonelo
Uma umklamo usuphothuliwe futhi wamukelwa, i-prototype yomshini wokushisela owenziwe ngezifiso uyathuthukiswa. Lesi sibonelo sisebenza njengemodeli yokusebenza evumela kokubili ikhasimende nomkhiqizi ukuthi bahlole ukusebenza nokusebenza komshini. Noma yiziphi izinguquko ezidingekayo noma ukuthuthukiswa kwenziwa ngokusekelwe ekuhlolweni kwe-prototype kanye nempendulo.
4. Ukukhetha Izinto
Ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo kungase kuhilele ukukhetha izinto ezithile zezingxenye ezifana nama-electrode, izinto zokubopha, namakhanda okushisela. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umshini ungamelana nezidingo zesicelo esihlosiwe futhi unikeze ukusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside.
5. Ukuhlanganiswa Kwezici Ezikhethekile
Imishini eminingi yokushisela izinqe zekhebula ngokwezifiso ihlanganisa izici ezikhethekile noma imisebenzi ehambisana nezidingo zekhasimende. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise amasistimu okulawula athuthukile, amandla okuloga idatha, ukuhlanganiswa okuzenzakalelayo namarobhothi, noma izinqubo zokushisela ezihlukile. Ukuhlanganiswa kwalezi zici kuyisici esibalulekile senqubo yokwenza ngokwezifiso.
6. Ukuhlola Nokuqinisekisa Ikhwalithi
Ngaphambi kokulethwa, umshini wokushisela inkambiso uthola ukuhlolwa okuqinile kanye nezinqubo zokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlola ukusebenza kwayo kokushisela, izici zokuphepha, kanye nokusebenza kukonke. Umshini kufanele uhlangabezane nezindinganiso eziqinile zekhwalithi futhi uhambisane nezicaciso ezishiwo ngesikhathi senqubo yokwenza ngokwezifiso.
7. Ukuqeqeshwa kanye Nemibhalo
Uma umshini wokushisela owenziwe ngokwezifiso usuqedile futhi uhlolwe ngempumelelo, ukuqeqeshwa kunikezwa kubaqhubi bekhasimende kanye nabasebenzi bokulungisa. Amadokhumenti aphelele, okuhlanganisa amamanyuwali omsebenzisi neziqondiso zokunakekela, ahlinzekwa futhi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umshini usebenza ngendlela efanele futhi unakekelwa ngendlela efanele.
8. Ukulethwa kanye nokufakwa
Isinyathelo sokugcina ukulethwa nokufakwa komshini wokushisela izinqe zekhebula endaweni yekhasimende. Ochwepheshe abanolwazi oluvela kumkhiqizi bengamela inqubo yokufaka futhi baqinisekise ukuthi umshini umiswe ngendlela efanele futhi ulungele ukusebenza.
9. Ukwesekwa Okuqhubekayo
Ngemuva kokufakwa, izinsizakalo eziqhubekayo zokusekela nezokugcina zinikezwa ngokujwayelekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhubekayo nokuthembeka komshini wangokwezifiso. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukulungiswa okuvamile, usizo lokuxazulula inkinga, nokufinyelela kwezinye izingxenye ezishintshayo.
Sengiphetha, inqubo yokwenza ngokwezifiso imishini yokushisela izinqe zekhebula ihlanganisa ukubambisana phakathi kwekhasimende nomkhiqizi ukuze adizayine, anjiniyela, futhi akhe umshini oklanyelwe izidingo ezithile. Le nqubo iqinisekisa ukuthi umshini uhlangabezana nezidingo ezinembile zokushisela, izindinganiso zemboni, nemithetho yezokuphepha, ihlinzeka ngesixazululo esifanelekile sezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene zezimboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-08-2023
