Ukushisela kwezinto zensimbi kuyisici esibalulekile lapho usebenzisa imishini yokushisela izinqe zekhebula ukuhlanganisa izintambo zikagesi.Lesi sihloko sihlola izindlela nokucatshangelwa kokuhlola ukushisela kwezinto ezihlukahlukene zensimbi, ukuqinisekisa ukushisela okuphumelelayo nokuthembekile kwekhebula.
1. Ukuhambelana Kwezinto:
- Ukubaluleka:Ukuhambisana phakathi kwezinto zekhebula kanye nensimbi eshiselwayo kubalulekile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukungcoliswa nokuqinisekisa ukushisela okuhlanzekile.
- Okucatshangwayo:Thola ukuthi impahla yekhebula iyahambisana yini nensimbi ezosetshenziselwa ukushisela.Ukungahambisani kungaholela ekushiseleni kwekhwalithi embi kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona zokuphepha.
2. Iphuzu Elincibilikayo:
- Ukubaluleka:Iphuzu lokuncibilika lensimbi lithinta inqubo yokushisela.
- Okucatshangwayo:Qinisekisa ukuthi indawo encibilikayo yezinto zensimbi ingaphakathi kwebanga elifanele indlela yokushisela nezinto ezisetshenziswayo.Izinto ezincibilika kakhulu zingadinga amasu okushisela akhethekile.
3. Ukusebenza:
- Ukubaluleka:I-conductivity kagesi ithinta ukusebenza kahle kokudluliswa kwamandla ngesikhathi sokushisela.
- Okucatshangwayo:Khetha izinsimbi ezine-conductivity kagesi eyanele ukuze unike amandla ukudluliswa kwamandla okuphumelelayo.I-Copper iyisinqumo esivamile ngenxa ye-conductivity yayo enhle kakhulu.
4. Ukwakheka Kwamakhemikhali:
- Ukubaluleka:Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali ensimbi kungathinta ukushisela kwayo.
- Okucatshangwayo:Qaphela noma yiziphi izakhi noma ukungcola kwensimbi okungase kube nomthelela enqubweni yokushisela.Khetha izinto ezinokwakheka kwamakhemikhali ezifanele zohlelo oluthile lokushisela ikhebula.
5. Indawo Ethinteke Ukushisa (HAZ):
- Ukubaluleka:Ubukhulu kanye nezakhiwo ze-HAZ zingathonya ikhwalithi yokugcina ye-weld.
- Okucatshangwayo:Qonda ukuthi insimbi ekhethiwe ithinta kanjani ubukhulu nezakhiwo ze-HAZ.Ezinye izinto zingase zibangele i-HAZ enkulu noma eshwabene kakhulu, engaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwekhebula.
6. Ukulungiselela Ngokuhlanganyela:
- Ukubaluleka:Ukulungiselela ngokuhlanganyela okufanelekile kubalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe ukushisela okuphumelelayo.
- Okucatshangwayo:Qinisekisa ukuthi izinto zensimbi zilungiswa ngendlela efanele, zibe namajoyinti ahlanzekile, aqondaniswe kahle futhi afakwe ngokuqinile.Ukulungiswa kwamalunga okunganele kungaholela ekulimaleni nasekushiseleni okubuthakathaka.
7. Ukuhambisana Kwenqubo Ye-Welding:
- Ukubaluleka:Izinqubo zokushisela ezihlukene zingase zifaneleke kangcono izinto ezithile zensimbi.
- Okucatshangwayo:Khetha inqubo yokushisela ehambisana nezinto ezikhethiwe zensimbi.Isibonelo, izinsimbi ezithile zingase zidinge okokusebenza okukhethekile noma amagesi okuvikela.
8. Ubukhulu Bezinto:
- Ukubaluleka:Ubukhulu bezinto zensimbi bungathinta amapharamitha we-welding.
- Okucatshangwayo:Lungisa amapharamitha wokushisela, njengamanje kanye nengcindezi, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nokuhlukahluka kokuqina kwempahla.Qinisekisa ukuthi umshini wokushisela okhethiwe uyakwazi ukuphatha ubukhulu obuthile bensimbi.
9. Ukuhlolwa Kwangaphambi Kokushisela:
- Ukubaluleka:Ukuqhuba ama-weld okuhlola noma ukuhlola kungasiza ukuhlola ukushisela kwezinto zensimbi.
- Okucatshangwayo:Ngaphambi kokwenza ama-welds amakhebula abalulekile, yenza ama-weld wokuhlola usebenzisa izinto zensimbi ezikhethiwe ukuze uhlole ikhwalithi ye-weld nokusebenza.
Ukuhlola ukushisela kwezinto zensimbi kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukushiselwa kwekhebula okuphumelelayo kusetshenziswa imishini yokushisela izinqe.Okucatshangelwayo kuhlanganisa ukuhambisana kwezinto, indawo encibilikayo, ukuguquguquka kukagesi, ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali, usayizi we-HAZ nezakhiwo, ukulungiswa ngokuhlanganyela, ukuhambisana kwenqubo yokushisela, ukujiya kwempahla, kanye nokuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokushisela.Ngokuhlola ngokucophelela lezi zici, opharetha bangakhetha izinto ezifanele zensimbi kanye nemingcele yokushisela, okuholela ekushiseni okuthembekile nokusezingeni eliphezulu kwekhebula lezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene zikagesi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-02-2023