Imishini yokushisela indawo yamantongomane ingamathuluzi abalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, ehlinzeka ngoxhumano oluqinile noluthembekile phakathi kwamantongomane nezinto zokusebenza. Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwayo nokuphila isikhathi eside, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ufakwa kanjani futhi unakekele le mishini ngendlela efanele. Kulesi sihloko, sizokuqondisa ngezinyathelo zokufaka nokugcina imishini yokushisela amantongomane ngempumelelo.
I. Ukufakwa: Ukufakwa ngendlela efanele kuyisisekelo somshini wokushisela we-nut spot osebenza kahle. Landela lezi zinyathelo ukuze usethe ngempumelelo:
- Ukukhetha Indawo: Khetha indawo ehlanzekile futhi enomoya omuhle enendawo eyanele ukuze umshini usebenze ngokuphepha.
- Ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi: Qinisekisa ukuthi umshini uxhunywe kugesi ozinzile nge-voltage efanele kanye nezilinganiso zamanje.
- Ukugawula: Gcoba kahle umshini ukuze uvimbele izingozi zikagesi futhi uqinisekise ukuphepha komqhubi.
- Ukuqondanisa: Qondanisa ngokucophelela izingxenye zomshini, okuhlanganisa i-electrode, isibambi se-workpiece, kanye nephaneli yokulawula, ukuqinisekisa imiphumela enembile futhi engaguquki yokushisela.
- Uhlelo Lokupholisa: Hlola futhi usethe isistimu yokupholisa, uma ikhona, ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokusebenza isikhathi eside.
II. Ukunakekela: Ukunakekelwa okuvamile kubalulekile ukuze ugcine umshini wakho wokushisela amantongomane usesimweni esikahle. Nansi indlela yokuyinakekela ngempumelelo:
- Ukuhlanza: Hlanza umshini njalo, ukhiphe uthuli, udoti, nokushefa kwensimbi okungathinta ukusebenza.
- Ukuhlolwa kwe-Electrode: Hlola ama-electrode ukuze aguge futhi alimale. Washintshe njengoba kudingeka ukuze ulondoloze ikhwalithi yokushisela.
- Uhlelo Lokupholisa: Qapha ukusebenza kwesistimu yokupholisa futhi uqinisekise ukuthi isebenza ngendlela efanele. Hlanza noma shintsha izingxenye zokupholisa njengoba kudingeka.
- Ukuhlola Ukuqondanisa: Hlola ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ulungise ukuqondanisa kwezingxenye zomshini ukuze ulondoloze ukushisela okunembayo.
- Uhlelo lukagesi: Hlola ukuxhunywa kukagesi, izintambo, nezilawuli ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguga, ukonakala, noma ukuxega koxhumo. Bhekana nezinkinga ngokushesha ukuze uvimbele izingozi zikagesi.
- Ukugcotshwa Okujwayelekile: Uma umshini wakho unezingxenye ezihambayo, zigcobe ngokwezincomo zomenzi ukuze uvimbele ukungqubuzana nokuguga.
III. Izinyathelo Zokuphepha: Ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu uma usebenzisa futhi unakekela imishini yokushisela indawo yamantongomane. Landela lezi zinyathelo zokuphepha:
- Igiya Lokuvikela: Gqoka njalo okokuvikela umuntu okufanele (i-PPE), okuhlanganisa amagilavu, izibuko zokuphepha, nokuvikela ukuzwa.
- Ukuqeqeshwa: Qinisekisa ukuthi abaqhubi baqeqeshwe ngokwanele ekusebenziseni okokusebenza futhi baqonde izinqubo zayo zokuphepha.
- I-Lockout-Tagout: Sebenzisa izinqubo zokuvala i-tagout lapho wenza ukulungisa ukuze uvimbele ukuqala ngephutha.
- Izinqubo Eziphuthumayo: Yiba nezinqubo zokusabela ezimeni eziphuthumayo, okuhlanganisa izicishamlilo kanye nezimpahla zosizo lokuqala.
- Ukungenisa umoya: Gcina umoya omuhle endaweni yokusebenza ukuze uhlakaze intuthu yokushisela namagesi.
Ukufakwa ngendlela efanele kanye nokunakekelwa njalo kwemishini yokushisela amantongomane kubalulekile ukuze kutholwe ukushiselwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwezisebenzi, nokwelula isikhathi sokuphila somshini. Ngokulandela le mihlahlandlela, ungakwazi ukusebenzisa umshini wakho wokushisela amantongomane ngendlela efanele nangokuzethemba.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-24-2023