Imishini yokushisela amabala aphakathi nendawo idlala indima ebalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, isiza izinqubo zokushisela ezisebenza kahle nezinembayo. Le mishini ivame ukusebenzisa amamojula e-IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) ukuze ilawule amandla okushisela kanye ne-voltage, iqinisekisa ukushisela okunembile nokungaguquguquki. Nokho, ukuhlangana nama-alamu emojula ye-IGBT kungaphazamisa ukukhiqizwa futhi kubangele izinselele. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezimbangela ezivamile zama-alamu emojula ye-IGBT emishinini yokushisela imvamisa emaphakathi futhi sinikeze izixazululo ezisebenzayo zokubhekana nalezi zinkinga.
Izimbangela Ezivamile Zama-alamu emojuli ye-IGBT
- Izimo Ezidlulele: Ukudlula ngokweqile kwamanje kumojula ye-IGBT kungabangela ama-alamu adlulele. Lokhu kungase kubangele ukwanda okungazelelwe komthwalo noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwesifunda sokulawula samanje.
- Izifunda Ezimfushane: Izifunda ezimfushane kumjikelezo we-welding noma imojula ye-IGBT ngokwayo ingaholela ekusebenzeni kwe-alamu. Lezi zikhindi zingabangelwa izici ezinjengokwehluleka kwengxenye, ukungezwani kahle komzimba, noma ukuxhumeka okungalungile.
- Izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu: Amazinga okushisa aphezulu angehlisa ukusebenza kwamamojula e-IGBT. Ukushisa ngokweqile kungase kuphakame ngenxa yezinhlelo zokupholisa ezinganele, ukusebenza isikhathi eside, noma ukungenwa komoya kahle okuzungeze amamojula.
- I-Voltage Spikes: Ukuphakama kwamandla kagesi asheshayo kungabangela ingcindezi kumamojula e-IGBT, okungase kuholele kuma-alamu. Lawa ma-spikes angase enzeka ngesikhathi sokuguquguquka kwamandla noma lapho ushintsha imithwalo emikhulu.
- Izinkinga ze-Gate Drive: Izimpawu zedrayivu zesango ezinganele noma ezingalungile zingaholela ekushintsheni okungalungile kwama-IGBT, kubangele ama-alamu. Lokhu kungabangelwa izinkinga zokulawula ukujikeleza noma ukuphazamiseka kwesignali.
Izixazululo
- Isondlo Esivamile: Sebenzisa uhlelo lokulungisa olujwayelekile ukuze uhlole futhi uhlanze amamojula e-IGBT. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlola noma yikuphi ukuxhumeka okuxekethile, izingxenye ezilimele, noma izimpawu zokushisa ngokweqile.
- Ukuqapha kwamanje: Faka izinhlelo zamanje zokuqapha ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ama-welding currents ahlala ngaphakathi kwemingcele ephephile. Sebenzisa imikhawulo yamanje namasekhethi okuvikela ukuze uvimbele izimo ezidlulele.
- Ukuvikelwa Kwesifunda Esifushane: Sebenzisa amasu afanele okufakelwa futhi uhlole njalo amasekhethi okushisela ukuze uthole amasekhethi amafushane angaba khona. Faka ama-fuse nama-circuit breaker ukuze uvikele ekukhuphukeni okungazelelwe kwamandla.
- Ukupholisa kanye Nokungenisa umoya: Thuthukisa amasistimu okupholisa ngokusebenzisa amasinki okushisa asebenzayo, amafeni, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukungena komoya okulungile kumamojula e-IGBT. Gada amazinga okushisa eduze futhi usebenzise izinzwa zokushisa ukuze ucuphe ama-alamu uma ukushisa ngokweqile kwenzeka.
- I-Voltage Regulation: Faka amasistimu okulawula amandla kagesi ukuze unciphise ukukhuphuka kwamandla kagesi kanye nokuguquguquka. Izivikeli zokuhlinza kanye nezilawuli ze-voltage zingasiza ukugcina ukunikezwa kwamandla okuzinzile emshinini wokushisela.
- Ukulinganisa KweDrayivu Yesango: Linganisa futhi uhlole i-gate drive circuitry njalo ukuze uqinisekise ukushintshwa okunembile nokufika ngesikhathi kwama-IGBT. Sebenzisa izingxenye zedrayivu zesango eliphezulu futhi uvikele amasiginali azwelayo ekuphazamisekeni.
Ama-alamu emojula ye-IGBT emishinini yokushisela amabala aphakathi nendawo angaxazululwa ngokuphumelelayo ngokusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezinyathelo zokuvimbela kanye nezimpendulo ezifika ngesikhathi. Ngokuqonda izimbangela ezivamile zalawa ma-alamu nokusebenzisa izixazululo ezifanele, abakhiqizi bangagcina ukwethembeka nokusebenza kahle kwezinqubo zabo zokushisela. Ukugcinwa okuvamile, ukuvikelwa okufanele kwesifunda, ukuphathwa kwezinga lokushisa, nokulawula okunembile kokushayela kwesango konke kufaka isandla ekunciphiseni ama-alamu emojula ye-IGBT nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene zezimboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-24-2023