Izinqubo zokusebenza zibalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile nokusebenza kahle komshini wokushisela indawo yokugcina amandla. Lesi sihloko sinikeza umbono wezinyathelo ezibalulekile nemihlahlandlela okufanele ilandelwe lapho usebenzisa umshini wokushisela indawo yokugcina amandla. Ngokuqonda nokunamathela kulezi zinqubo zokusebenza, abaqhubi banganciphisa ubungozi bezingozi, bagcine ikhwalithi yokushisela engaguquki, futhi bakhulise ukukhiqiza.
- Ukuhlola Ngaphambi Kokusebenza: Ngaphambi kokuqala umshini wokushisela indawo yokugcina amandla, yenza isheke langaphambi kokusebenza. Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke izici zokuphepha ziyasebenza, okuhlanganisa izinkinobho zokumisa izimo eziphuthumayo, izingidi, nezinzwa zokuphepha. Qinisekisa ubuqotho bokuxhunywa kukagesi nemishini. Hlola ama-electrode, izintambo, nesistimu yokupholisa. Qhubeka nokusebenza kuphela lapho zonke izingxenye zisesimweni sokusebenza esifanele.
- Setha Amapharamitha Welding: Thola imingcele efanele yokushisela ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni lwempahla, ukujiya, kanye nomklamo ohlangene. Setha i-welding current oyifunayo, i-voltage, nobude besikhathi ngokuya ngokucaciswa kokushisela. Bheka imanuwali yomsebenzisi womshini noma uthintane nemihlahlandlela yokushisela ngebanga lepharamitha elinconyiwe. Qinisekisa ukuthi amapharamitha akhethiwe angaphakathi kwamandla okusebenza omshini.
- Ukulungiselela i-Electrode: Lungiselela ama-electrode ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi ahlanzekile futhi ahambisana kahle. Susa noma yikuphi ukungcola, ukugqwala, noma ukungcola endaweni yama-electrode. Hlola amathiphu e-electrode ukuguga noma ukulimala bese uwashintsha uma kunesidingo. Qinisekisa ukuthi ama-electrode aqiniswe ngokuvikelekile futhi abekwe kahle ukuze athintane kahle nendawo yokusebenza.
- Ukulungiswa Kwezingcezu Zokusebenza: Lungiselela izinto zokusebenza ngokuzihlanza ukuze ususe noma yimaphi amafutha, amafutha, noma ukungcola okungaphezulu. Qondanisa ama-workpiece ngokunembile futhi uwabambe ngokuphephile endaweni yawo. Qinisekisa ukuqondanisa okufanele kanye nokulingana ukuze uzuze ukushisela okungaguquki nokuthembekile.
- I-Welding Operation: Qalisa umsebenzi wokushisela ngokuvula umshini ngokulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi. Faka ama-electrode ezindaweni zokusebenza ngokucindezela okufanele. Gada inqubo yokushisela eduze, ubheke ukwakheka nokungena kwe-weld pool. Gcina isandla esiqinile kanye nokuxhumana okungaguquki kwe-electrode kukho konke ukusebenza kokushisela.
- Ukuhlola Ngemva Kokushisela: Ngemva kokuqeda umsebenzi wokushisela, hlola ama-welds ukuze uthole ikhwalithi nobuqotho. Hlola ukuhlanganiswa okufanele, ukungena okwanele, kanye nokungabikho kweziphambeko ezifana ne-porosity noma imifantu. Sebenzisa izindlela zokuhlola ezingalimazi uma kudingeka. Yenza noma yimiphi imisebenzi edingekayo yokuhlanza ngemva kokushisela noma yokuqeda ukuze uhlangabezane nezimfuneko ezidingekayo.
- Ukuvala shaqa kanye Nokunakekela: Ngemva kokuqeda inqubo yokushisela, vala kahle umshini wokushisela indawo yokugcina amandla. Landela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi ngezinqubo zokuvala shaqa ngokuphephile. Yenza imisebenzi yokulungisa evamile njengokuhlanza i-electrode, ukuhlola ikhebula, nokugcinwa kwesistimu yokupholisa. Gcina umshini endaweni ekhethiwe futhi uqinisekise ukuthi uvikelekile ezintweni ezizungezile.
Ukusebenzisa umshini wokushisela indawo yokugcina amandla kudinga ukuhambisana nezinqubo ezithile zokuqinisekisa ukuphepha, ikhwalithi yokushisela, kanye nokukhiqiza. Ngokulandela amasheke angaphambi kokusebenza, ukubeka imingcele efanelekile yokushisela, ukulungiselela ama-electrode nama-workpieces, ukwenza umsebenzi wokushisela ngokucophelela, ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwe-post-welding, nokwenza ukunakekelwa okuvamile, opharetha bangakwazi ukwandisa ukusebenza komshini. Ukunamathela kulezi zinqubo zokusebenza kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, kunciphisa izingozi, futhi kukhuthaza ukushisela okungaguquki nokuthembekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-07-2023
