Imishini yokushisela izinqe zethusi ingamathuluzi abalulekile ezinhlelweni ezihlukene zezimboni, aziwa ngekhono lawo lokudala ama-welds aqinile futhi ahlala isikhathi eside.Ukuze uqonde inqubo yokushisela kule mishini, kubalulekile ukuhlola izigaba zengcindezi ezenzeka ngesikhathi sokushisela.Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izigaba zokucindezela ezihlukene ezenzeka emishini yokushisela izinqe zethusi.
1. Ingcindezi Yokubamba
Isigaba sokuqala sokucindezela enqubweni yokushisela sihlanganisa ukubopha izinduku zethusi ngokuphephile endaweni.I-clamping efanele ibalulekile ukuze kugcinwe ukuqondanisa okunembile nokuvimbela noma yikuphi ukunyakaza noma ukungahambi kahle ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwe-welding.Ukucindezela kwe-clamping kufanele kube ngokwanele ukubamba izinduku ngokuqinile ngaphandle kokubangela ukuguquguquka.
2. Ingcindezi Yokuthintana Ekuqaleni
Ngemuva kokubopha, umshini wokushisela usebenzisa ingcindezi yokuqala yokuxhumana phakathi kokuphela kwenduku yethusi.Lokhu kucindezela kuqinisekisa ukuthintana kukagesi okungaguquki futhi okuthembekile phakathi kwezinduku nama-electrode.Ukuthintana kahle kukagesi kubalulekile ukuze kuqaliswe i-arc yokushisela.
3. Welding Pressure
Lapho ingcindezi yokuqala yokuxhumana isisunguliwe, umshini usebenzisa ingcindezi yokushisela.Lokhu kucindezela kunesibopho sokuletha iziphetho zethusi endaweni eseduze, okuvumela ama-electrode welding ukuthi enze i-arc kagesi phakathi kwawo.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukucindezela kusiza ukusetshenziswa kokushisa ezindaweni zenduku, ukuzilungiselela ukuhlanganiswa.
4. Welding Hold Pressure
Phakathi nenqubo ye-welding, ingcindezi ethile yokubamba iyagcinwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi induku yethusi iphela ihlala ixhumene ngenkathi i-welding current idlula kuzo.Le ngcindezi yokubamba ibalulekile ekuzuzeni ukuhlangana okufanele phakathi kwezindawo ezingaphezulu.Isiza ukugcina ukuqondana futhi ivimbele noma yikuphi ukunyakaza okungafaka engozini ikhwalithi yokushisela.
5. Ukupholisa Ingcindezi
Ngemuva kokuthi i-welding current ivaliwe, isiteji sengcindezi yokupholisa siqala ukusebenza.Lokhu kucindezela kusetshenziswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ilunga lenduku yethusi elisanda kushiselwa liphola ngokulinganayo nangokufana.Ukupholisa okufanele kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile nokuvumela i-weld ukuthi iqine futhi ifinyelele amandla ayo aphelele.
6. Khipha Ingcindezi
Uma ijoyinti elishiselwe selipholile ngokwanele, isigaba sengcindezi yokukhululwa siyasebenza.Lokhu kucindezela kusetshenziselwa ukukhulula induku yethusi esanda kushiselwa emshinini wokushisela.Ukucindezela kokukhulula kufanele kulawulwe ngokucophelela ukuvimbela noma yikuphi ukuhlanekezela noma ukulimala endaweni eshiselwe.
7. I-Post-Weld Pressure
Kwezinye izimo, kungase kusetshenziswe isigaba se-post-weld pressure ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukubukeka kwe-weld kanye nezakhiwo.Lokhu kucindezela kungasiza bushelelezi ubuhlalu be-weld futhi kuthuthukise ukubukeka kwayo kwezimonyo.
8. Ukulawula Ingcindezi
Ukulawula ukucindezela okuphumelelayo kuzo zonke lezi zigaba kubalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe ukushisela okungaguquki nokusezingeni eliphezulu.Ukulawula ingcindezi okunembile kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuqondanisa okufanele, ukuhlanganisa, kanye nobuqotho be-weld jikelele.
Sengiphetha, imishini yokushisela izinqe zethusi incike ochungechungeni lwezigaba zokucindezela ukuze yenze ama-welds aqinile futhi athembekile.Lezi zigaba, ezihlanganisa ingcindezi yokubopha, ingcindezi yokuqala yokuthintana, ingcindezi yokushisela, ingcindezi yokubamba i-welding, ingcindezi yokupholisa, ingcindezi yokukhulula, kanye nengcindezi okungenzeka yangemva kokushisela, zisebenza ndawonye ukuze kube lula inqubo yokushisela futhi kukhiqizwe amalunga enduku yethusi esezingeni eliphezulu.Ukuqonda nokwenza kahle lezi zigaba zokucindezela kubalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela engaguquki nethembekile yokushisela ezinhlelweni ezihlukene zezimboni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-07-2023