I-Spattering, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-welding spatter noma i-weld splatter, yinto evamile phakathi nenqubo yokushisela emishinini yokushisela yamantongomane. Isho ukukhishwa kwezinhlayiya zensimbi ezincibilikisiwe ezingaba nomthelela omubi kwikhwalithi yokushisela kanye nezindawo ezizungezile. Le ndatshana ihlose ukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane yokufafaza emishinini yokushisela amantongomane, izimbangela zako, kanye nezixazululo ezingaba khona zokunciphisa imiphumela yako.
- Izimbangela Zokufafaza: Kunezici ezimbalwa ezingaba nomthelela ekusakazeni ngesikhathi sokushisela amantongomane. Ukuqonda lezi zimbangela kubalulekile ekuhlonzeni nasekusingatheni udaba ngempumelelo. Ezinye izimbangela ezivamile zihlanganisa:
a. Indawo engcolile: Ukuba khona kokungcola, uwoyela, ukugqwala, noma okunye ukungcola kuntongomane noma indawo yokusebenza kungaholela ekuchaphazeni.
b. Ukulungiswa kwe-electrode okungalungile: Ukungahambi kahle phakathi kwe-electrode kanye ne-nut / workpiece kungabangela ukwakheka kwe-arc okungazinzile, okuholela ekusakazeni.
c. Ukucindezela kwe-electrode okunganele: Ukucindezela kwe-electrode okunganele kungabangela ukuthintana kahle kukagesi, okuholela ekuqhumeni okungaqondakali nokufafaza.
d. Amandla amaningi noma i-voltage: Ukulayisha ngokweqile isekethe yokushisela enamanje noma i-voltage eyeqile kungaholela ekukhiqizeni ukushisa okudlulele kanye nokwanda kokufafaza.
- Amasu Okunciphisa: Ukuze unciphise noma uvimbele ukuchaphazeka ngesikhathi sokushisela amantongomane, cabanga ukusebenzisa la masu alandelayo:
a. Ukulungiswa kwendawo: Qinisekisa ukuthi amantongomane kanye nezinto zokusebenza zihlanzekile, azingcolisi, futhi zonisiwe ngokufanele ngaphambi kokushisela.
b. Ukuqondanisa i-Electrode: Qinisekisa ukuthi ama-electrode aqondaniswe kahle namantongomane/ucezu lokusebenza, uqinisekisa ukwakheka kwe-arc okuzinzile nokunciphisa ukuphalaza.
c. Umfutho we-electrode olungile: Lungisa umfutho we-electrode ngokuya ngezici ezinconyiwe ukuze uzuze ukuthintana kahle kukagesi futhi unciphise ukuphalaza.
d. Izilungiselelo ezifanele zamanje kanye ne-voltage: Sebenzisa izilungiselelo ezinconyiwe zamanje kanye ne-voltage yentongomane ethile nezinto zokusebenza ukuze ugweme ukushisa okukhulu nokufafaza.
e. Sebenzisa ama-anti-spatter coatings: Ukufaka ama-anti-spatter endaweni yamantongomane nasezindaweni zokusebenza kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukunamathela kwe-spatter futhi kube lula ukuhlanzwa ngemva kokushisela.
f. Ukugcinwa okuvamile kwemishini: Yenza ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile emshinini wokushisela amantongomane, okuhlanganisa nokuhlolwa kwe-electrode, ukulungisa kabusha, noma ukushintshwa, ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle nokunciphisa ukuphalaza.
Ukufafaza ngesikhathi sokushisela amantongomane kungase kuthinte kabi izinga lokushisela kanye nezindawo ezizungezile. Ngokuqonda izimbangela zokufafaza nokusebenzisa amasu okunciphisa afanelekile, abasebenzisi banganciphisa ukwakheka kwe-spatter futhi bazuze ukushisela kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Kubalulekile ukugcina izindawo ezihlanzekile, ukuqondana kahle kwe-electrode kanye nengcindezi, kanye nezilungiselelo ezifanele zamanje kanye ne-voltage ukunciphisa ukuphalaza nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokushisela. Ukugcinwa njalo kwemishini nokubambelela emikhubeni ehamba phambili kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okuyimpumelelo kokushisela amabala amantongomane.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-14-2023